Cases of thallium intoxication in Syria: A diagnostic and a therapeutic challenge

In mid-March 2015, a mother and her teenage daughter and son from Syria presented to a Syrian American Medical Society (SAMS) refugee clinic in the Beqaa Valley in Lebanon with the chief complaints of hair loss together with weakness and numbness of their lower extremities. They reported that on Mar...

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Autores principales: Ibrahim Almassri, Mohamed Sekkarie
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd. 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/77dfb21546c144f6831a28eb2ab5dd6f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:77dfb21546c144f6831a28eb2ab5dd6f2021-12-02T18:50:08ZCases of thallium intoxication in Syria: A diagnostic and a therapeutic challenge2231-07702249-446410.4103/ajm.AJM_17_18https://doaj.org/article/77dfb21546c144f6831a28eb2ab5dd6f2018-07-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.4103/ajm.AJM_17_18https://doaj.org/toc/2231-0770https://doaj.org/toc/2249-4464In mid-March 2015, a mother and her teenage daughter and son from Syria presented to a Syrian American Medical Society (SAMS) refugee clinic in the Beqaa Valley in Lebanon with the chief complaints of hair loss together with weakness and numbness of their lower extremities. They reported that on March 1, a military foe of their relative had given him several boxes of Middle Eastern cookies which were consumed by over 20 members of their families and neighbors. Soon after the consumption, most members of the households developed symptoms including abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and constipation. Later, many of the affected individuals, including the three who presented to the clinic, had pain and weakness in the extremities, skin lesions, and hair loss. Two subjects died inside Syria of kidney failure. In this report, we describe the diagnostic challenges faced until the arrival to the diagnosis of thallium intoxication and the therapeutic obstacles to getting adequate therapy. We also report the results of a survey sent to all subjects in the affected households and discuss the context of lawlessness that led to this intoxication and perhaps other cases.Ibrahim AlmassriMohamed SekkarieThieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.articlepoisoningsyriathalliumMedicineRENAvicenna Journal of Medicine, Vol 8, Iss 03, Pp 78-81 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic poisoning
syria
thallium
Medicine
R
spellingShingle poisoning
syria
thallium
Medicine
R
Ibrahim Almassri
Mohamed Sekkarie
Cases of thallium intoxication in Syria: A diagnostic and a therapeutic challenge
description In mid-March 2015, a mother and her teenage daughter and son from Syria presented to a Syrian American Medical Society (SAMS) refugee clinic in the Beqaa Valley in Lebanon with the chief complaints of hair loss together with weakness and numbness of their lower extremities. They reported that on March 1, a military foe of their relative had given him several boxes of Middle Eastern cookies which were consumed by over 20 members of their families and neighbors. Soon after the consumption, most members of the households developed symptoms including abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and constipation. Later, many of the affected individuals, including the three who presented to the clinic, had pain and weakness in the extremities, skin lesions, and hair loss. Two subjects died inside Syria of kidney failure. In this report, we describe the diagnostic challenges faced until the arrival to the diagnosis of thallium intoxication and the therapeutic obstacles to getting adequate therapy. We also report the results of a survey sent to all subjects in the affected households and discuss the context of lawlessness that led to this intoxication and perhaps other cases.
format article
author Ibrahim Almassri
Mohamed Sekkarie
author_facet Ibrahim Almassri
Mohamed Sekkarie
author_sort Ibrahim Almassri
title Cases of thallium intoxication in Syria: A diagnostic and a therapeutic challenge
title_short Cases of thallium intoxication in Syria: A diagnostic and a therapeutic challenge
title_full Cases of thallium intoxication in Syria: A diagnostic and a therapeutic challenge
title_fullStr Cases of thallium intoxication in Syria: A diagnostic and a therapeutic challenge
title_full_unstemmed Cases of thallium intoxication in Syria: A diagnostic and a therapeutic challenge
title_sort cases of thallium intoxication in syria: a diagnostic and a therapeutic challenge
publisher Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/77dfb21546c144f6831a28eb2ab5dd6f
work_keys_str_mv AT ibrahimalmassri casesofthalliumintoxicationinsyriaadiagnosticandatherapeuticchallenge
AT mohamedsekkarie casesofthalliumintoxicationinsyriaadiagnosticandatherapeuticchallenge
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