The effects of walking speed and mobile phone use on the walking dynamics of young adults
Abstract Walking while using a mobile phone has been shown to affect the walking dynamics of young adults. However, this has only been investigated using treadmill walking at a fixed walking speed. In this study, the dynamics of over ground walking were investigated using lower trunk acceleration me...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:77f481070cf64c4ebc9da57db2ba31af2021-12-02T14:12:46ZThe effects of walking speed and mobile phone use on the walking dynamics of young adults10.1038/s41598-020-79584-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/77f481070cf64c4ebc9da57db2ba31af2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-79584-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Walking while using a mobile phone has been shown to affect the walking dynamics of young adults. However, this has only been investigated using treadmill walking at a fixed walking speed. In this study, the dynamics of over ground walking were investigated using lower trunk acceleration measured over 12 consecutive trials, following differing walking speed and mobile phone use instructions. Higher walking speed significantly increased the proportion of acceleration along the vertical measurement axis, while decreasing the proportion of acceleration along the anteroposterior axis (p < 0.001). Moreover, higher walking speed also resulted in increased sample entropy along all measurement axes (p < 0.05). When walking while texting, the maximum Lyapunov exponent increased along the anteroposterior and vertical measurement axes (p < 0.05), while sample entropy decreased significantly along the vertical axis (p < 0.001). Walking speed and mobile phone use both affect the walking dynamics of young adults. Walking while texting appears to produce a reduction in local dynamic stability and an increase in regularity, however, caution is required when interpreting the extent of this task effect, since walking speed also affected walking dynamics.Patrick CrowleyNicolas VuillermeAfshin SamaniPascal MadeleineNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Patrick Crowley Nicolas Vuillerme Afshin Samani Pascal Madeleine The effects of walking speed and mobile phone use on the walking dynamics of young adults |
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Abstract Walking while using a mobile phone has been shown to affect the walking dynamics of young adults. However, this has only been investigated using treadmill walking at a fixed walking speed. In this study, the dynamics of over ground walking were investigated using lower trunk acceleration measured over 12 consecutive trials, following differing walking speed and mobile phone use instructions. Higher walking speed significantly increased the proportion of acceleration along the vertical measurement axis, while decreasing the proportion of acceleration along the anteroposterior axis (p < 0.001). Moreover, higher walking speed also resulted in increased sample entropy along all measurement axes (p < 0.05). When walking while texting, the maximum Lyapunov exponent increased along the anteroposterior and vertical measurement axes (p < 0.05), while sample entropy decreased significantly along the vertical axis (p < 0.001). Walking speed and mobile phone use both affect the walking dynamics of young adults. Walking while texting appears to produce a reduction in local dynamic stability and an increase in regularity, however, caution is required when interpreting the extent of this task effect, since walking speed also affected walking dynamics. |
format |
article |
author |
Patrick Crowley Nicolas Vuillerme Afshin Samani Pascal Madeleine |
author_facet |
Patrick Crowley Nicolas Vuillerme Afshin Samani Pascal Madeleine |
author_sort |
Patrick Crowley |
title |
The effects of walking speed and mobile phone use on the walking dynamics of young adults |
title_short |
The effects of walking speed and mobile phone use on the walking dynamics of young adults |
title_full |
The effects of walking speed and mobile phone use on the walking dynamics of young adults |
title_fullStr |
The effects of walking speed and mobile phone use on the walking dynamics of young adults |
title_full_unstemmed |
The effects of walking speed and mobile phone use on the walking dynamics of young adults |
title_sort |
effects of walking speed and mobile phone use on the walking dynamics of young adults |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/77f481070cf64c4ebc9da57db2ba31af |
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