The Relationship Between Defense Mechanisms and Self-Efficacy in Ischemic Heart Patients at Feiz Hospital of Esfahan in 2017

Introduction: One of the important factors for behavioral changes in chronic patients, especially cardiac patients, is the increased self-efficacy of these patients. The aim of this study was to determine correlation between defenses mechanism and self-efficacy in Ischemic Heart patient’s referred t...

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Autores principales:	Marjan Saghirzadeh, Narges Sadeghi, Mehrdad Azarbarzin
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	FA
Publicado:	Hamadan University of Medical Sciences 2019
Materias:	defenses mechanisms self-efficacy ischemic heart disease patients Nursing RT1-120
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/780a7583380d4c1c85d38327e52ab124
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:780a7583380d4c1c85d38327e52ab1242021-12-02T12:29:56ZThe Relationship Between Defense Mechanisms and Self-Efficacy in Ischemic Heart Patients at Feiz Hospital of Esfahan in 20172676-57482676-5748https://doaj.org/article/780a7583380d4c1c85d38327e52ab1242019-08-01T00:00:00Zhttp://nmj.umsha.ac.ir/article-1-1893-en.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/2676-5748https://doaj.org/toc/2676-5748Introduction: One of the important factors for behavioral changes in chronic patients, especially cardiac patients, is the increased self-efficacy of these patients. The aim of this study was to determine correlation between defenses mechanism and self-efficacy in Ischemic Heart patient’s referred to Feiz hospital of Isfahan in 2017. Methods: This study was a correlational analytical study that consisted of all Ischemic Heart patient’s referred to Feiz hospital of Esfahan in second half of 2017. Based on inclusion criteria and census sampling, 150 patients were included. To collect data we used three questionnaires: demographic, Defense Styles Questionnaire-DSQ and Sullivan’s cardiac self-efficacy questionnaire. Data was analyzed using SPSS 19, Kolmogorov–Smirnov test, independent t-test, and Pearson correlation coefficients. Results: Based on the results, 53.3% of patients were male, 76% of whom were married and 32% had undergraduate education. Findings showed the rate of defense mechanisms with a mean of 193.07±28.45 and their self-efficacy with a moderate mean. Pearson correlation coefficient showed that there is a positive and significant correlation between the developed defense mechanisms with self-efficacy of patients (r=0.20, P=0.013). Conclusion: The results of the study indicated that there is a positive and significant relationship between using defense mechanisms and predicting the self-efficacy of patients with ischemic heart; that means by using grown defense mechanisms, the self-efficacy will upgrade. So training and enhancement of developed mechanisms and reduction of unhealthy mechanisms by nurses is suggested.Marjan SaghirzadehNarges SadeghiMehrdad AzarbarzinHamadan University of Medical Sciencesarticledefenses mechanismsself-efficacyischemic heart diseasepatientsNursingRT1-120FAمراقبت پرستاری و مامایی ابن سینا, Vol 27, Iss 3, Pp 170-177 (2019)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	FA
topic	defenses mechanisms self-efficacy ischemic heart disease patients Nursing RT1-120
spellingShingle	defenses mechanisms self-efficacy ischemic heart disease patients Nursing RT1-120 Marjan Saghirzadeh Narges Sadeghi Mehrdad Azarbarzin The Relationship Between Defense Mechanisms and Self-Efficacy in Ischemic Heart Patients at Feiz Hospital of Esfahan in 2017
description	Introduction: One of the important factors for behavioral changes in chronic patients, especially cardiac patients, is the increased self-efficacy of these patients. The aim of this study was to determine correlation between defenses mechanism and self-efficacy in Ischemic Heart patient’s referred to Feiz hospital of Isfahan in 2017. Methods: This study was a correlational analytical study that consisted of all Ischemic Heart patient’s referred to Feiz hospital of Esfahan in second half of 2017. Based on inclusion criteria and census sampling, 150 patients were included. To collect data we used three questionnaires: demographic, Defense Styles Questionnaire-DSQ and Sullivan’s cardiac self-efficacy questionnaire. Data was analyzed using SPSS 19, Kolmogorov–Smirnov test, independent t-test, and Pearson correlation coefficients. Results: Based on the results, 53.3% of patients were male, 76% of whom were married and 32% had undergraduate education. Findings showed the rate of defense mechanisms with a mean of 193.07±28.45 and their self-efficacy with a moderate mean. Pearson correlation coefficient showed that there is a positive and significant correlation between the developed defense mechanisms with self-efficacy of patients (r=0.20, P=0.013). Conclusion: The results of the study indicated that there is a positive and significant relationship between using defense mechanisms and predicting the self-efficacy of patients with ischemic heart; that means by using grown defense mechanisms, the self-efficacy will upgrade. So training and enhancement of developed mechanisms and reduction of unhealthy mechanisms by nurses is suggested.
format	article
author	Marjan Saghirzadeh Narges Sadeghi Mehrdad Azarbarzin
author_facet	Marjan Saghirzadeh Narges Sadeghi Mehrdad Azarbarzin
author_sort	Marjan Saghirzadeh
title	The Relationship Between Defense Mechanisms and Self-Efficacy in Ischemic Heart Patients at Feiz Hospital of Esfahan in 2017
title_short	The Relationship Between Defense Mechanisms and Self-Efficacy in Ischemic Heart Patients at Feiz Hospital of Esfahan in 2017
title_full	The Relationship Between Defense Mechanisms and Self-Efficacy in Ischemic Heart Patients at Feiz Hospital of Esfahan in 2017
title_fullStr	The Relationship Between Defense Mechanisms and Self-Efficacy in Ischemic Heart Patients at Feiz Hospital of Esfahan in 2017
title_full_unstemmed	The Relationship Between Defense Mechanisms and Self-Efficacy in Ischemic Heart Patients at Feiz Hospital of Esfahan in 2017
title_sort	relationship between defense mechanisms and self-efficacy in ischemic heart patients at feiz hospital of esfahan in 2017
publisher	Hamadan University of Medical Sciences
publishDate	2019
url	https://doaj.org/article/780a7583380d4c1c85d38327e52ab124
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The Relationship Between Defense Mechanisms and Self-Efficacy in Ischemic Heart Patients at Feiz Hospital of Esfahan in 2017

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