DYRK1B mutations associated with metabolic syndrome impair the chaperone-dependent maturation of the kinase domain

Abstract Two missense mutations of the DYRK1B gene have recently been found to co-segregate with a rare autosomal-dominant form of metabolic syndrome. This gene encodes a member of the DYRK family of protein kinases, which depend on tyrosine autophosphorylation to acquire the catalytically active co...

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Autores principales: Samira Abu Jhaisha, Esti W. Widowati, Isao Kii, Rie Sonamoto, Stefan Knapp, Chrisovalantis Papadopoulos, Walter Becker
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/780fbe1e29d44a888eddf2c261b76471
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:780fbe1e29d44a888eddf2c261b764712021-12-02T12:32:15ZDYRK1B mutations associated with metabolic syndrome impair the chaperone-dependent maturation of the kinase domain10.1038/s41598-017-06874-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/780fbe1e29d44a888eddf2c261b764712017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-06874-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Two missense mutations of the DYRK1B gene have recently been found to co-segregate with a rare autosomal-dominant form of metabolic syndrome. This gene encodes a member of the DYRK family of protein kinases, which depend on tyrosine autophosphorylation to acquire the catalytically active conformation. The mutations (H90P and R102C) affect a structural element named DYRK homology (DH) box and did not directly interfere with the conformation of the catalytic domain in a structural model of DYRK1B. Cellular assays showed that the mutations did not alter the specific activity of mature kinase molecules. However, a significant part of the mutant DYRK1B protein accumulated in detergent-insoluble cytoplasmic aggregates and was underphosphorylated on tyrosine. The mutant DYRK1B variants were more vulnerable to the HSP90 inhibitor ganetespib and showed enhanced binding to the co-chaperone CDC37 as compared to wild type DYRK1B. These results support the hypothesis that the mutations in the DH box interfere with the maturation of DYRK1B by tyrosine autophosphorylation and compromise the conformational stability of the catalytic domain, which renders the kinase susceptible to misfolding.Samira Abu JhaishaEsti W. WidowatiIsao KiiRie SonamotoStefan KnappChrisovalantis PapadopoulosWalter BeckerNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Samira Abu Jhaisha
Esti W. Widowati
Isao Kii
Rie Sonamoto
Stefan Knapp
Chrisovalantis Papadopoulos
Walter Becker
DYRK1B mutations associated with metabolic syndrome impair the chaperone-dependent maturation of the kinase domain
description Abstract Two missense mutations of the DYRK1B gene have recently been found to co-segregate with a rare autosomal-dominant form of metabolic syndrome. This gene encodes a member of the DYRK family of protein kinases, which depend on tyrosine autophosphorylation to acquire the catalytically active conformation. The mutations (H90P and R102C) affect a structural element named DYRK homology (DH) box and did not directly interfere with the conformation of the catalytic domain in a structural model of DYRK1B. Cellular assays showed that the mutations did not alter the specific activity of mature kinase molecules. However, a significant part of the mutant DYRK1B protein accumulated in detergent-insoluble cytoplasmic aggregates and was underphosphorylated on tyrosine. The mutant DYRK1B variants were more vulnerable to the HSP90 inhibitor ganetespib and showed enhanced binding to the co-chaperone CDC37 as compared to wild type DYRK1B. These results support the hypothesis that the mutations in the DH box interfere with the maturation of DYRK1B by tyrosine autophosphorylation and compromise the conformational stability of the catalytic domain, which renders the kinase susceptible to misfolding.
format article
author Samira Abu Jhaisha
Esti W. Widowati
Isao Kii
Rie Sonamoto
Stefan Knapp
Chrisovalantis Papadopoulos
Walter Becker
author_facet Samira Abu Jhaisha
Esti W. Widowati
Isao Kii
Rie Sonamoto
Stefan Knapp
Chrisovalantis Papadopoulos
Walter Becker
author_sort Samira Abu Jhaisha
title DYRK1B mutations associated with metabolic syndrome impair the chaperone-dependent maturation of the kinase domain
title_short DYRK1B mutations associated with metabolic syndrome impair the chaperone-dependent maturation of the kinase domain
title_full DYRK1B mutations associated with metabolic syndrome impair the chaperone-dependent maturation of the kinase domain
title_fullStr DYRK1B mutations associated with metabolic syndrome impair the chaperone-dependent maturation of the kinase domain
title_full_unstemmed DYRK1B mutations associated with metabolic syndrome impair the chaperone-dependent maturation of the kinase domain
title_sort dyrk1b mutations associated with metabolic syndrome impair the chaperone-dependent maturation of the kinase domain
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/780fbe1e29d44a888eddf2c261b76471
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