Effect of different aqueous electrolytes on electrochemical behavior of LiFePO4 as a cathode material: Lithium ion battery and renewable energy nexus

Lithium iron phosphate as a cathode source is synthesized by a simple hydrothermal synthesis route and its electrochemical performance in different aqueous electrolytes, such as 2M NaOH, 1M Na2SO4, 1M KOH, and 3M KOH is investigated. X-ray diffraction revealed orthorhombic olivine structure with Pbn...

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Autores principales: Sukesh Kumar, Prakash Chand, Anand Kumar, Hardeep Anand
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:784a643cc1174eaa90b6adb1619c12b52021-12-02T05:04:50ZEffect of different aqueous electrolytes on electrochemical behavior of LiFePO4 as a cathode material: Lithium ion battery and renewable energy nexus2772-427110.1016/j.nexus.2021.100005https://doaj.org/article/784a643cc1174eaa90b6adb1619c12b52021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S277242712100005Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2772-4271Lithium iron phosphate as a cathode source is synthesized by a simple hydrothermal synthesis route and its electrochemical performance in different aqueous electrolytes, such as 2M NaOH, 1M Na2SO4, 1M KOH, and 3M KOH is investigated. X-ray diffraction revealed orthorhombic olivine structure with Pbnm (62) space group and lattice parameters a = 4.98 Å, b = 10.04 Å, and c = 5.89 Å. Field emission scanning electron microscopy analysis shows disc form morphology with a particle size distribution in the range of 150 nm -600 nm. In the Raman spectroscopy, the sample's intense peaks at 1390 cm−1 wavenumber indicate the higher ratio of disordered carbon deposit as carbanions material deposited on the LiFePO4 particles.The cyclic voltammetry study confirms the redox reactivity of the LFP cathode and is used to measure the diffusion coefficient of the carrier ion for each electrolyte.Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy is used to predict the chemical kinetics and mass-limitations in the cell.Experimental results showed that the electrochemical efficiency of LiFePO4 can be significantly affected the electrolytes, the maximum peak current, diffusivity, the charge transfer resistance is optimal in case of 1M KOH in comparison to Na2SO4 as well as NaOH.Sukesh KumarPrakash ChandAnand KumarHardeep AnandElsevierarticleLiFePO4Aqueous electrolytesHydrothermalElectrochemical propertiesLithium-ion batteriesRenewable energy sourcesTJ807-830Agriculture (General)S1-972ENEnergy Nexus, Vol 1, Iss , Pp 100005- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic LiFePO4
Aqueous electrolytes
Hydrothermal
Electrochemical properties
Lithium-ion batteries
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Agriculture (General)
S1-972
spellingShingle LiFePO4
Aqueous electrolytes
Hydrothermal
Electrochemical properties
Lithium-ion batteries
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Agriculture (General)
S1-972
Sukesh Kumar
Prakash Chand
Anand Kumar
Hardeep Anand
Effect of different aqueous electrolytes on electrochemical behavior of LiFePO4 as a cathode material: Lithium ion battery and renewable energy nexus
description Lithium iron phosphate as a cathode source is synthesized by a simple hydrothermal synthesis route and its electrochemical performance in different aqueous electrolytes, such as 2M NaOH, 1M Na2SO4, 1M KOH, and 3M KOH is investigated. X-ray diffraction revealed orthorhombic olivine structure with Pbnm (62) space group and lattice parameters a = 4.98 Å, b = 10.04 Å, and c = 5.89 Å. Field emission scanning electron microscopy analysis shows disc form morphology with a particle size distribution in the range of 150 nm -600 nm. In the Raman spectroscopy, the sample's intense peaks at 1390 cm−1 wavenumber indicate the higher ratio of disordered carbon deposit as carbanions material deposited on the LiFePO4 particles.The cyclic voltammetry study confirms the redox reactivity of the LFP cathode and is used to measure the diffusion coefficient of the carrier ion for each electrolyte.Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy is used to predict the chemical kinetics and mass-limitations in the cell.Experimental results showed that the electrochemical efficiency of LiFePO4 can be significantly affected the electrolytes, the maximum peak current, diffusivity, the charge transfer resistance is optimal in case of 1M KOH in comparison to Na2SO4 as well as NaOH.
format article
author Sukesh Kumar
Prakash Chand
Anand Kumar
Hardeep Anand
author_facet Sukesh Kumar
Prakash Chand
Anand Kumar
Hardeep Anand
author_sort Sukesh Kumar
title Effect of different aqueous electrolytes on electrochemical behavior of LiFePO4 as a cathode material: Lithium ion battery and renewable energy nexus
title_short Effect of different aqueous electrolytes on electrochemical behavior of LiFePO4 as a cathode material: Lithium ion battery and renewable energy nexus
title_full Effect of different aqueous electrolytes on electrochemical behavior of LiFePO4 as a cathode material: Lithium ion battery and renewable energy nexus
title_fullStr Effect of different aqueous electrolytes on electrochemical behavior of LiFePO4 as a cathode material: Lithium ion battery and renewable energy nexus
title_full_unstemmed Effect of different aqueous electrolytes on electrochemical behavior of LiFePO4 as a cathode material: Lithium ion battery and renewable energy nexus
title_sort effect of different aqueous electrolytes on electrochemical behavior of lifepo4 as a cathode material: lithium ion battery and renewable energy nexus
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/784a643cc1174eaa90b6adb1619c12b5
work_keys_str_mv AT sukeshkumar effectofdifferentaqueouselectrolytesonelectrochemicalbehavioroflifepo4asacathodemateriallithiumionbatteryandrenewableenergynexus
AT prakashchand effectofdifferentaqueouselectrolytesonelectrochemicalbehavioroflifepo4asacathodemateriallithiumionbatteryandrenewableenergynexus
AT anandkumar effectofdifferentaqueouselectrolytesonelectrochemicalbehavioroflifepo4asacathodemateriallithiumionbatteryandrenewableenergynexus
AT hardeepanand effectofdifferentaqueouselectrolytesonelectrochemicalbehavioroflifepo4asacathodemateriallithiumionbatteryandrenewableenergynexus
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