Human Papillomavirus Prevalence in Urine Samples of Asymptomatic Male Sexual Partners of Women with Sexually Transmitted Diseases

Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection in males is associated with various cancers, including cervical cancer in women and penile and bladder cancers in men. However, there is limited research on the prevalence and prevention of male HPV infection. Moreover, a rapid test that can prevent the increase...

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Autores principales:	Hyunwoo Jin, Dong Hyeok Kim, Kyung Eun Lee
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	male human papillomavirus urine real-time PCR Medicine R
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/785bf6718079411c8c3cfd00875145f2
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:785bf6718079411c8c3cfd00875145f22021-11-11T16:46:57ZHuman Papillomavirus Prevalence in Urine Samples of Asymptomatic Male Sexual Partners of Women with Sexually Transmitted Diseases10.3390/ijerph1821117061660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/785bf6718079411c8c3cfd00875145f22021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/21/11706https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection in males is associated with various cancers, including cervical cancer in women and penile and bladder cancers in men. However, there is limited research on the prevalence and prevention of male HPV infection. Moreover, a rapid test that can prevent the increase in HPV infection is needed. In this study, the prevalence of sexually transmitted pathogen (STP) and HPV infection was analyzed using real-time polymerase chain reaction assay in random urine samples collected from asymptomatic male sexual partners of women with sexually transmitted diseases. Among 130 men, 65 (50.0%) had STP and 12 (9.23%) had HPV infection. There was no association between STP and HPV infection. Among 12 cases of HPV infection, three were HPV-16 single infections, six were multiple infections, including HPV-16, and three of other high-risk HPV infections. Our results suggest the need for STP testing, including HPV testing, in sexual partners of high-risk women with sexually transmitted diseases, even in men without clinical symptoms (asymptomatic). Further research should be conducted by diversifying urine samples. We report the most convenient method for HPV detection, and it is expected to be widely applied to prevent sexually transmitted diseases in men and women.Hyunwoo JinDong Hyeok KimKyung Eun LeeMDPI AGarticlemalehuman papillomavirusurinereal-time PCRMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 11706, p 11706 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	male human papillomavirus urine real-time PCR Medicine R
spellingShingle	male human papillomavirus urine real-time PCR Medicine R Hyunwoo Jin Dong Hyeok Kim Kyung Eun Lee Human Papillomavirus Prevalence in Urine Samples of Asymptomatic Male Sexual Partners of Women with Sexually Transmitted Diseases
description	Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection in males is associated with various cancers, including cervical cancer in women and penile and bladder cancers in men. However, there is limited research on the prevalence and prevention of male HPV infection. Moreover, a rapid test that can prevent the increase in HPV infection is needed. In this study, the prevalence of sexually transmitted pathogen (STP) and HPV infection was analyzed using real-time polymerase chain reaction assay in random urine samples collected from asymptomatic male sexual partners of women with sexually transmitted diseases. Among 130 men, 65 (50.0%) had STP and 12 (9.23%) had HPV infection. There was no association between STP and HPV infection. Among 12 cases of HPV infection, three were HPV-16 single infections, six were multiple infections, including HPV-16, and three of other high-risk HPV infections. Our results suggest the need for STP testing, including HPV testing, in sexual partners of high-risk women with sexually transmitted diseases, even in men without clinical symptoms (asymptomatic). Further research should be conducted by diversifying urine samples. We report the most convenient method for HPV detection, and it is expected to be widely applied to prevent sexually transmitted diseases in men and women.
format	article
author	Hyunwoo Jin Dong Hyeok Kim Kyung Eun Lee
author_facet	Hyunwoo Jin Dong Hyeok Kim Kyung Eun Lee
author_sort	Hyunwoo Jin
title	Human Papillomavirus Prevalence in Urine Samples of Asymptomatic Male Sexual Partners of Women with Sexually Transmitted Diseases
title_short	Human Papillomavirus Prevalence in Urine Samples of Asymptomatic Male Sexual Partners of Women with Sexually Transmitted Diseases
title_full	Human Papillomavirus Prevalence in Urine Samples of Asymptomatic Male Sexual Partners of Women with Sexually Transmitted Diseases
title_fullStr	Human Papillomavirus Prevalence in Urine Samples of Asymptomatic Male Sexual Partners of Women with Sexually Transmitted Diseases
title_full_unstemmed	Human Papillomavirus Prevalence in Urine Samples of Asymptomatic Male Sexual Partners of Women with Sexually Transmitted Diseases
title_sort	human papillomavirus prevalence in urine samples of asymptomatic male sexual partners of women with sexually transmitted diseases
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/785bf6718079411c8c3cfd00875145f2
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Human Papillomavirus Prevalence in Urine Samples of Asymptomatic Male Sexual Partners of Women with Sexually Transmitted Diseases

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