Aberrant Methylation of MEG3 Functions as a Potential Plasma-Based Biomarker for Cervical Cancer

Abstract Methylation alterations of specific genes have recently been identified as diagnostic biomarkers for human cancers. Although MEG3 has been proved to be a tumor suppressor in cervical cancer according to our previous study, the diagnostic value of MEG3 methylation in plasma is still unknown....

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Autores principales: Jun Zhang, Tingting Yao, Zhongqiu Lin, Yali Gao
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/78870cd80ff04119a01a8e50d2580630
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:78870cd80ff04119a01a8e50d25806302021-12-02T11:53:05ZAberrant Methylation of MEG3 Functions as a Potential Plasma-Based Biomarker for Cervical Cancer10.1038/s41598-017-06502-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/78870cd80ff04119a01a8e50d25806302017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-06502-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Methylation alterations of specific genes have recently been identified as diagnostic biomarkers for human cancers. Although MEG3 has been proved to be a tumor suppressor in cervical cancer according to our previous study, the diagnostic value of MEG3 methylation in plasma is still unknown. Therefore, the aim of this study is to identify a novel epigenetic biomarker for cervical cancer. In the current study, the level of MEG3 methylation was evaluated using methylation-specific polymerase chain reaction. The results showed that the level of MEG3 methylation was significantly higher in cervical cancer tissues and patients’ plasmas than those in adjacent normal tissues and plasmas of healthy participants respectively. Moreover, the accuracy was good enough for MEG3 methylation in plasma to discriminate CIN III patients from healthy participants. In addition, MEG3 methylation in plasma also has high discriminating power to predict HR-HPV infection and lymph node metastasis. Furthermore, hypermethylation of MEG3 in plasma was associated with worse recurrence-free and overall survival in cervical cancer patients. In conclusions, MEG3 methylation in plasma can serve as a diagnostic and prognostic biomarker for cervical cancer, providing useful information for clinical management.Jun ZhangTingting YaoZhongqiu LinYali GaoNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Jun Zhang
Tingting Yao
Zhongqiu Lin
Yali Gao
Aberrant Methylation of MEG3 Functions as a Potential Plasma-Based Biomarker for Cervical Cancer
description Abstract Methylation alterations of specific genes have recently been identified as diagnostic biomarkers for human cancers. Although MEG3 has been proved to be a tumor suppressor in cervical cancer according to our previous study, the diagnostic value of MEG3 methylation in plasma is still unknown. Therefore, the aim of this study is to identify a novel epigenetic biomarker for cervical cancer. In the current study, the level of MEG3 methylation was evaluated using methylation-specific polymerase chain reaction. The results showed that the level of MEG3 methylation was significantly higher in cervical cancer tissues and patients’ plasmas than those in adjacent normal tissues and plasmas of healthy participants respectively. Moreover, the accuracy was good enough for MEG3 methylation in plasma to discriminate CIN III patients from healthy participants. In addition, MEG3 methylation in plasma also has high discriminating power to predict HR-HPV infection and lymph node metastasis. Furthermore, hypermethylation of MEG3 in plasma was associated with worse recurrence-free and overall survival in cervical cancer patients. In conclusions, MEG3 methylation in plasma can serve as a diagnostic and prognostic biomarker for cervical cancer, providing useful information for clinical management.
format article
author Jun Zhang
Tingting Yao
Zhongqiu Lin
Yali Gao
author_facet Jun Zhang
Tingting Yao
Zhongqiu Lin
Yali Gao
author_sort Jun Zhang
title Aberrant Methylation of MEG3 Functions as a Potential Plasma-Based Biomarker for Cervical Cancer
title_short Aberrant Methylation of MEG3 Functions as a Potential Plasma-Based Biomarker for Cervical Cancer
title_full Aberrant Methylation of MEG3 Functions as a Potential Plasma-Based Biomarker for Cervical Cancer
title_fullStr Aberrant Methylation of MEG3 Functions as a Potential Plasma-Based Biomarker for Cervical Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Aberrant Methylation of MEG3 Functions as a Potential Plasma-Based Biomarker for Cervical Cancer
title_sort aberrant methylation of meg3 functions as a potential plasma-based biomarker for cervical cancer
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/78870cd80ff04119a01a8e50d2580630
work_keys_str_mv AT junzhang aberrantmethylationofmeg3functionsasapotentialplasmabasedbiomarkerforcervicalcancer
AT tingtingyao aberrantmethylationofmeg3functionsasapotentialplasmabasedbiomarkerforcervicalcancer
AT zhongqiulin aberrantmethylationofmeg3functionsasapotentialplasmabasedbiomarkerforcervicalcancer
AT yaligao aberrantmethylationofmeg3functionsasapotentialplasmabasedbiomarkerforcervicalcancer
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