The Impact of Ethnicity on Cardiac Adaptation

Regular intensive exercise is associated with a plethora of electrical, structural and functional adaptations within the heart to promote a prolonged and sustained increase in cardiac output. Bradycardia, increased cardiac dimensions, enhanced ventricular filling, augmentation of stroke volume and h...

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Autores principales: Uchenna Ozo, Sanjay Sharma
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Radcliffe Medical Media 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/789a141b1d8944c5884e570301764b62
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:789a141b1d8944c5884e570301764b622021-12-04T16:03:27ZThe Impact of Ethnicity on Cardiac Adaptation10.15420/ecr.2020.011758-37641758-3756https://doaj.org/article/789a141b1d8944c5884e570301764b622020-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ecrjournal.com/articles/the-impact-of-ethnicity-on-cardiac-adaptationhttps://doaj.org/toc/1758-3756https://doaj.org/toc/1758-3764Regular intensive exercise is associated with a plethora of electrical, structural and functional adaptations within the heart to promote a prolonged and sustained increase in cardiac output. Bradycardia, increased cardiac dimensions, enhanced ventricular filling, augmentation of stroke volume and high peak oxygen consumption are recognised features of the athlete’s heart. The type and magnitude of these adaptations to physical exercise are governed by age, sex, ethnicity, sporting discipline and intensity of sport. Some athletes, particularly those of African or Afro-Caribbean (black) origin reveal changes that overlap with diseases implicated in sudden cardiac death. In such instances, erroneous interpretation has potentially serious consequences ranging from unfair disqualification to false reassurance. This article focuses on ethnic variation in the physiological cardiac adaption to exercise.Uchenna OzoSanjay SharmaRadcliffe Medical MediaarticleDiseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) systemRC666-701ENEuropean Cardiology Review , Vol 15, Iss , Pp - (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
RC666-701
spellingShingle Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
RC666-701
Uchenna Ozo
Sanjay Sharma
The Impact of Ethnicity on Cardiac Adaptation
description Regular intensive exercise is associated with a plethora of electrical, structural and functional adaptations within the heart to promote a prolonged and sustained increase in cardiac output. Bradycardia, increased cardiac dimensions, enhanced ventricular filling, augmentation of stroke volume and high peak oxygen consumption are recognised features of the athlete’s heart. The type and magnitude of these adaptations to physical exercise are governed by age, sex, ethnicity, sporting discipline and intensity of sport. Some athletes, particularly those of African or Afro-Caribbean (black) origin reveal changes that overlap with diseases implicated in sudden cardiac death. In such instances, erroneous interpretation has potentially serious consequences ranging from unfair disqualification to false reassurance. This article focuses on ethnic variation in the physiological cardiac adaption to exercise.
format article
author Uchenna Ozo
Sanjay Sharma
author_facet Uchenna Ozo
Sanjay Sharma
author_sort Uchenna Ozo
title The Impact of Ethnicity on Cardiac Adaptation
title_short The Impact of Ethnicity on Cardiac Adaptation
title_full The Impact of Ethnicity on Cardiac Adaptation
title_fullStr The Impact of Ethnicity on Cardiac Adaptation
title_full_unstemmed The Impact of Ethnicity on Cardiac Adaptation
title_sort impact of ethnicity on cardiac adaptation
publisher Radcliffe Medical Media
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/789a141b1d8944c5884e570301764b62
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