ASSOCIATION OF VITAMIN B12 DEFICIENCY AND METFORMIN USE IN PATIENTS PRESENTING WITH TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS

Objective: To compare the association of vitamin B12 deficiency and metformin use in patients presenting with type II diabetes mellitus. Study Design: Case control study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Medicine, Military Hospital Rawalpindi from Apr 2017 to Sep 2017. Methodology...

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Autores principales:	Karamat Ali, Shahid Ahmed, Attia Khaliq, Aqeel Peter, Jawad Gul, Asad Habib
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Army Medical College Rawalpindi 2020
Materias:	diabetes mellitus type 2 metformin vitamin b12 deficiency Medicine R Medicine (General) R5-920
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/789ad16baaa84485ba41816a7851f7eb
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:789ad16baaa84485ba41816a7851f7eb2021-12-02T19:13:45ZASSOCIATION OF VITAMIN B12 DEFICIENCY AND METFORMIN USE IN PATIENTS PRESENTING WITH TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS0030-96482411-8842https://doaj.org/article/789ad16baaa84485ba41816a7851f7eb2020-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/5593https://doaj.org/toc/0030-9648https://doaj.org/toc/2411-8842Objective: To compare the association of vitamin B12 deficiency and metformin use in patients presenting with type II diabetes mellitus. Study Design: Case control study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Medicine, Military Hospital Rawalpindi from Apr 2017 to Sep 2017. Methodology: All patients who fulfilled the inclusion criteria and visited OPD of department of Medicine Military Hospital Rawalpindi, were included in the study. After approval from the ethical review committee, informed written consent was taken from patients. The patients were divided into two groups group A (metformin use) & B (without metformin use). Outcome was checked by comparing both the groups for vitamin B12 deficiency. Results: Two hundred and eighty patients with diabetes mellitus were included. One hundred and seventy one (61.07%) were males and 109 (38.93%) were females, with the mean age of 59.52 ± 12.441. Vitamin B12 deficiency in group I was seen in 30 (10.71%) and in 9 patients (3.21%) in group II (OR >1). Conclusion: In conclusion, our study indicates that patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus treated with metformin should be screened for vitamin B12 deficiency, especially with longer durations of treatment.Karamat AliShahid AhmedAttia KhaliqAqeel PeterJawad GulAsad HabibArmy Medical College Rawalpindiarticlediabetes mellitustype 2metforminvitamin b12 deficiencyMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENPakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, Vol 70, Iss 5, Pp 1495-1498 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	diabetes mellitus type 2 metformin vitamin b12 deficiency Medicine R Medicine (General) R5-920
spellingShingle	diabetes mellitus type 2 metformin vitamin b12 deficiency Medicine R Medicine (General) R5-920 Karamat Ali Shahid Ahmed Attia Khaliq Aqeel Peter Jawad Gul Asad Habib ASSOCIATION OF VITAMIN B12 DEFICIENCY AND METFORMIN USE IN PATIENTS PRESENTING WITH TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS
description	Objective: To compare the association of vitamin B12 deficiency and metformin use in patients presenting with type II diabetes mellitus. Study Design: Case control study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Medicine, Military Hospital Rawalpindi from Apr 2017 to Sep 2017. Methodology: All patients who fulfilled the inclusion criteria and visited OPD of department of Medicine Military Hospital Rawalpindi, were included in the study. After approval from the ethical review committee, informed written consent was taken from patients. The patients were divided into two groups group A (metformin use) & B (without metformin use). Outcome was checked by comparing both the groups for vitamin B12 deficiency. Results: Two hundred and eighty patients with diabetes mellitus were included. One hundred and seventy one (61.07%) were males and 109 (38.93%) were females, with the mean age of 59.52 ± 12.441. Vitamin B12 deficiency in group I was seen in 30 (10.71%) and in 9 patients (3.21%) in group II (OR >1). Conclusion: In conclusion, our study indicates that patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus treated with metformin should be screened for vitamin B12 deficiency, especially with longer durations of treatment.
format	article
author	Karamat Ali Shahid Ahmed Attia Khaliq Aqeel Peter Jawad Gul Asad Habib
author_facet	Karamat Ali Shahid Ahmed Attia Khaliq Aqeel Peter Jawad Gul Asad Habib
author_sort	Karamat Ali
title	ASSOCIATION OF VITAMIN B12 DEFICIENCY AND METFORMIN USE IN PATIENTS PRESENTING WITH TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS
title_short	ASSOCIATION OF VITAMIN B12 DEFICIENCY AND METFORMIN USE IN PATIENTS PRESENTING WITH TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS
title_full	ASSOCIATION OF VITAMIN B12 DEFICIENCY AND METFORMIN USE IN PATIENTS PRESENTING WITH TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS
title_fullStr	ASSOCIATION OF VITAMIN B12 DEFICIENCY AND METFORMIN USE IN PATIENTS PRESENTING WITH TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS
title_full_unstemmed	ASSOCIATION OF VITAMIN B12 DEFICIENCY AND METFORMIN USE IN PATIENTS PRESENTING WITH TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS
title_sort	association of vitamin b12 deficiency and metformin use in patients presenting with type ii diabetes mellitus
publisher	Army Medical College Rawalpindi
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/789ad16baaa84485ba41816a7851f7eb
work_keys_str_mv	AT karamatali associationofvitaminb12deficiencyandmetforminuseinpatientspresentingwithtypeiidiabetesmellitus AT shahidahmed associationofvitaminb12deficiencyandmetforminuseinpatientspresentingwithtypeiidiabetesmellitus AT attiakhaliq associationofvitaminb12deficiencyandmetforminuseinpatientspresentingwithtypeiidiabetesmellitus AT aqeelpeter associationofvitaminb12deficiencyandmetforminuseinpatientspresentingwithtypeiidiabetesmellitus AT jawadgul associationofvitaminb12deficiencyandmetforminuseinpatientspresentingwithtypeiidiabetesmellitus AT asadhabib associationofvitaminb12deficiencyandmetforminuseinpatientspresentingwithtypeiidiabetesmellitus
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ASSOCIATION OF VITAMIN B12 DEFICIENCY AND METFORMIN USE IN PATIENTS PRESENTING WITH TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS

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