Effect of Different NaOH Solution Concentrations on Mechanical Properties and Microstructure of Alkali-Activated Blast Furnace Ferronickel Slag

Blast furnace ferronickel slag (BFFS) is a kind of industrial solid waste that has not been effectively utilized in construction industry. The effects of different NaOH concentrations on the mechanical properties and microstructure of alkali-activated blast furnace ferronickel slag were investigated...

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Autores principales: Zongxian Huang, Yuqi Zhou, Yong Cui
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/78b7bcc94a9b4a93b4cd8147f1d11bab
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:78b7bcc94a9b4a93b4cd8147f1d11bab2021-11-25T17:17:55ZEffect of Different NaOH Solution Concentrations on Mechanical Properties and Microstructure of Alkali-Activated Blast Furnace Ferronickel Slag10.3390/cryst111113012073-4352https://doaj.org/article/78b7bcc94a9b4a93b4cd8147f1d11bab2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/11/1301https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4352Blast furnace ferronickel slag (BFFS) is a kind of industrial solid waste that has not been effectively utilized in construction industry. The effects of different NaOH concentrations on the mechanical properties and microstructure of alkali-activated blast furnace ferronickel slag were investigated in this study. The results show that an optimal concentration for compressive strength is found, both higher and lower concentrations cause strength degradation. The pore structure, phase composition and hydration heat revealed that less C-A-S-H gel is produced at low concentration and result in the low compressive strength The phase composition and hydration heat revealed that more hydrotalcite is produced than C-A-S-H at high concentration due to more violent reaction at the early age hinders the growth of C-A-S-H in the later stage. FT-IR also shows that high concentration decreased the Al/Si ratio and polymerization of C-A-S-H which also leads to the low strength at high concentration.Zongxian HuangYuqi ZhouYong CuiMDPI AGarticleblast furnace ferronickel slagalkali-activated materialcompressive strengthdosage of activatorCrystallographyQD901-999ENCrystals, Vol 11, Iss 1301, p 1301 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic blast furnace ferronickel slag
alkali-activated material
compressive strength
dosage of activator
Crystallography
QD901-999
spellingShingle blast furnace ferronickel slag
alkali-activated material
compressive strength
dosage of activator
Crystallography
QD901-999
Zongxian Huang
Yuqi Zhou
Yong Cui
Effect of Different NaOH Solution Concentrations on Mechanical Properties and Microstructure of Alkali-Activated Blast Furnace Ferronickel Slag
description Blast furnace ferronickel slag (BFFS) is a kind of industrial solid waste that has not been effectively utilized in construction industry. The effects of different NaOH concentrations on the mechanical properties and microstructure of alkali-activated blast furnace ferronickel slag were investigated in this study. The results show that an optimal concentration for compressive strength is found, both higher and lower concentrations cause strength degradation. The pore structure, phase composition and hydration heat revealed that less C-A-S-H gel is produced at low concentration and result in the low compressive strength The phase composition and hydration heat revealed that more hydrotalcite is produced than C-A-S-H at high concentration due to more violent reaction at the early age hinders the growth of C-A-S-H in the later stage. FT-IR also shows that high concentration decreased the Al/Si ratio and polymerization of C-A-S-H which also leads to the low strength at high concentration.
format article
author Zongxian Huang
Yuqi Zhou
Yong Cui
author_facet Zongxian Huang
Yuqi Zhou
Yong Cui
author_sort Zongxian Huang
title Effect of Different NaOH Solution Concentrations on Mechanical Properties and Microstructure of Alkali-Activated Blast Furnace Ferronickel Slag
title_short Effect of Different NaOH Solution Concentrations on Mechanical Properties and Microstructure of Alkali-Activated Blast Furnace Ferronickel Slag
title_full Effect of Different NaOH Solution Concentrations on Mechanical Properties and Microstructure of Alkali-Activated Blast Furnace Ferronickel Slag
title_fullStr Effect of Different NaOH Solution Concentrations on Mechanical Properties and Microstructure of Alkali-Activated Blast Furnace Ferronickel Slag
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Different NaOH Solution Concentrations on Mechanical Properties and Microstructure of Alkali-Activated Blast Furnace Ferronickel Slag
title_sort effect of different naoh solution concentrations on mechanical properties and microstructure of alkali-activated blast furnace ferronickel slag
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/78b7bcc94a9b4a93b4cd8147f1d11bab
work_keys_str_mv AT zongxianhuang effectofdifferentnaohsolutionconcentrationsonmechanicalpropertiesandmicrostructureofalkaliactivatedblastfurnaceferronickelslag
AT yuqizhou effectofdifferentnaohsolutionconcentrationsonmechanicalpropertiesandmicrostructureofalkaliactivatedblastfurnaceferronickelslag
AT yongcui effectofdifferentnaohsolutionconcentrationsonmechanicalpropertiesandmicrostructureofalkaliactivatedblastfurnaceferronickelslag
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