Polisemia regularna – między semantyką a kontekstem
Regular polysemy − between semantics and context The paper attempts to answer the question whether the fact that a semantic difference is solely determined by its context, suffices to justify forgoing it in a dictionary, or whether lexicographers should also take other factors into account. The...
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Ksiegarnia Akademicka Publishing
2014
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oai:doaj.org-article:78cacba38fd141e39b3c0ba5e122f0c02021-11-27T13:02:26ZPolisemia regularna – między semantyką a kontekstem10.12797/LV.09.2014.17.031896-21222392-1226https://doaj.org/article/78cacba38fd141e39b3c0ba5e122f0c02014-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.akademicka.pl/lv/article/view/2834https://doaj.org/toc/1896-2122https://doaj.org/toc/2392-1226 Regular polysemy − between semantics and context The paper attempts to answer the question whether the fact that a semantic difference is solely determined by its context, suffices to justify forgoing it in a dictionary, or whether lexicographers should also take other factors into account. The author points out that a considerable part of regular semantic oppositions of nouns follow predictable patterns – which is not to say that all of the products that they might potentially generate must actually appear in the language. The article seeks to answer two questions: 1. where might be the blockages located that disallow certain products of such shifts to operate in the language, and leave others a derivational potential, and 2. is context merely a tool of disambiguation through fixed patterns, or are new meanings constantly created afresh based on it? Definitive answers are not given, but it is shown that it might be unsuitable for a lexicographer to strictly demarcate semantics and pragmatics. In some cases, extralinguistic factors will trigger mechanisms of semantic derivation and accelerate lexicalization, while in others, presumably, they will inhibit the derivational potential of certain regular types of semantic shifts. Anna CzelakowskaKsiegarnia Akademicka Publishingarticlepolisemia regularnaprzesunięcia znaczeniowesemantykapragmatykakontekstrzeczownikiLanguage. Linguistic theory. Comparative grammarP101-410DEENFRPLRULingVaria, Vol 9, Iss 17 (2014) |
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DE EN FR PL RU |
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polisemia regularna przesunięcia znaczeniowe semantyka pragmatyka kontekst rzeczowniki Language. Linguistic theory. Comparative grammar P101-410 |
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polisemia regularna przesunięcia znaczeniowe semantyka pragmatyka kontekst rzeczowniki Language. Linguistic theory. Comparative grammar P101-410 Anna Czelakowska Polisemia regularna – między semantyką a kontekstem |
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Regular polysemy − between semantics and context
The paper attempts to answer the question whether the fact that a semantic difference is solely determined by its context, suffices to justify forgoing it in a dictionary, or whether lexicographers should also take other factors into account. The author points out that a considerable part of regular semantic oppositions of nouns follow predictable patterns – which is not to say that all of the products that they might potentially generate must actually appear in the language. The article seeks to answer two questions: 1. where might be the blockages located that disallow certain products of such shifts to operate in the language, and leave others a derivational potential, and 2. is context merely a tool of disambiguation through fixed patterns, or are new meanings constantly created afresh based on it? Definitive answers are not given, but it is shown that it might be unsuitable for a lexicographer to strictly demarcate semantics and pragmatics. In some cases, extralinguistic factors will trigger mechanisms of semantic derivation and accelerate lexicalization, while in others, presumably, they will inhibit the derivational potential of certain regular types of semantic shifts.
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article |
author |
Anna Czelakowska |
author_facet |
Anna Czelakowska |
author_sort |
Anna Czelakowska |
title |
Polisemia regularna – między semantyką a kontekstem |
title_short |
Polisemia regularna – między semantyką a kontekstem |
title_full |
Polisemia regularna – między semantyką a kontekstem |
title_fullStr |
Polisemia regularna – między semantyką a kontekstem |
title_full_unstemmed |
Polisemia regularna – między semantyką a kontekstem |
title_sort |
polisemia regularna – między semantyką a kontekstem |
publisher |
Ksiegarnia Akademicka Publishing |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/78cacba38fd141e39b3c0ba5e122f0c0 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT annaczelakowska polisemiaregularnamiedzysemantykaakontekstem |
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1718408812003590144 |