Development of genic SSR marker resources from RNA-seq data in Camellia japonica and their application in the genus Camellia

Abstract Camellia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Theaceae, and several species in this genus have economic importance. Although a great deal of molecular makers has been developed for molecular assisted breeding in genus Camellia in the past decade, the number of simple sequence repeat...

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Autores principales: Qingyuan Li, Xiaojun Su, Huanhuan Ma, Kebing Du, Min Yang, Baolin Chen, Shao Fu, Tianjing Fu, Conglin Xiang, Qing Zhao, Lin Xu
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/78cb7195840048efad0f7fb6ad5ab3b0
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:78cb7195840048efad0f7fb6ad5ab3b02021-12-02T16:57:57ZDevelopment of genic SSR marker resources from RNA-seq data in Camellia japonica and their application in the genus Camellia10.1038/s41598-021-89350-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/78cb7195840048efad0f7fb6ad5ab3b02021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-89350-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Camellia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Theaceae, and several species in this genus have economic importance. Although a great deal of molecular makers has been developed for molecular assisted breeding in genus Camellia in the past decade, the number of simple sequence repeats (SSRs) publicly available for plants in this genus is insufficient. In this study, a total of 28,854 potential SSRs were identified with a frequency of 4.63 kb. A total of 172 primer pairs were synthesized and preliminarily screened in 10 C. japonica accessions, and of these primer pairs, 111 were found to be polymorphic. Fifty-one polymorphic SSR markers were randomly selected to perform further analysis of the genetic relationships of 89 accessions across the genus Camellia. Cluster analysis revealed major clusters corresponding to those based on taxonomic classification and geographic origin. Furthermore, all the genotypes of C. japonica separated and consistently grouped well in the genetic structure analysis. The results of the present study provide high-quality SSR resources for molecular genetic breeding studies in camellia plants.Qingyuan LiXiaojun SuHuanhuan MaKebing DuMin YangBaolin ChenShao FuTianjing FuConglin XiangQing ZhaoLin XuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Qingyuan Li
Xiaojun Su
Huanhuan Ma
Kebing Du
Min Yang
Baolin Chen
Shao Fu
Tianjing Fu
Conglin Xiang
Qing Zhao
Lin Xu
Development of genic SSR marker resources from RNA-seq data in Camellia japonica and their application in the genus Camellia
description Abstract Camellia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Theaceae, and several species in this genus have economic importance. Although a great deal of molecular makers has been developed for molecular assisted breeding in genus Camellia in the past decade, the number of simple sequence repeats (SSRs) publicly available for plants in this genus is insufficient. In this study, a total of 28,854 potential SSRs were identified with a frequency of 4.63 kb. A total of 172 primer pairs were synthesized and preliminarily screened in 10 C. japonica accessions, and of these primer pairs, 111 were found to be polymorphic. Fifty-one polymorphic SSR markers were randomly selected to perform further analysis of the genetic relationships of 89 accessions across the genus Camellia. Cluster analysis revealed major clusters corresponding to those based on taxonomic classification and geographic origin. Furthermore, all the genotypes of C. japonica separated and consistently grouped well in the genetic structure analysis. The results of the present study provide high-quality SSR resources for molecular genetic breeding studies in camellia plants.
format article
author Qingyuan Li
Xiaojun Su
Huanhuan Ma
Kebing Du
Min Yang
Baolin Chen
Shao Fu
Tianjing Fu
Conglin Xiang
Qing Zhao
Lin Xu
author_facet Qingyuan Li
Xiaojun Su
Huanhuan Ma
Kebing Du
Min Yang
Baolin Chen
Shao Fu
Tianjing Fu
Conglin Xiang
Qing Zhao
Lin Xu
author_sort Qingyuan Li
title Development of genic SSR marker resources from RNA-seq data in Camellia japonica and their application in the genus Camellia
title_short Development of genic SSR marker resources from RNA-seq data in Camellia japonica and their application in the genus Camellia
title_full Development of genic SSR marker resources from RNA-seq data in Camellia japonica and their application in the genus Camellia
title_fullStr Development of genic SSR marker resources from RNA-seq data in Camellia japonica and their application in the genus Camellia
title_full_unstemmed Development of genic SSR marker resources from RNA-seq data in Camellia japonica and their application in the genus Camellia
title_sort development of genic ssr marker resources from rna-seq data in camellia japonica and their application in the genus camellia
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/78cb7195840048efad0f7fb6ad5ab3b0
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