Development of genic SSR marker resources from RNA-seq data in Camellia japonica and their application in the genus Camellia
Abstract Camellia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Theaceae, and several species in this genus have economic importance. Although a great deal of molecular makers has been developed for molecular assisted breeding in genus Camellia in the past decade, the number of simple sequence repeat...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:78cb7195840048efad0f7fb6ad5ab3b02021-12-02T16:57:57ZDevelopment of genic SSR marker resources from RNA-seq data in Camellia japonica and their application in the genus Camellia10.1038/s41598-021-89350-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/78cb7195840048efad0f7fb6ad5ab3b02021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-89350-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Camellia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Theaceae, and several species in this genus have economic importance. Although a great deal of molecular makers has been developed for molecular assisted breeding in genus Camellia in the past decade, the number of simple sequence repeats (SSRs) publicly available for plants in this genus is insufficient. In this study, a total of 28,854 potential SSRs were identified with a frequency of 4.63 kb. A total of 172 primer pairs were synthesized and preliminarily screened in 10 C. japonica accessions, and of these primer pairs, 111 were found to be polymorphic. Fifty-one polymorphic SSR markers were randomly selected to perform further analysis of the genetic relationships of 89 accessions across the genus Camellia. Cluster analysis revealed major clusters corresponding to those based on taxonomic classification and geographic origin. Furthermore, all the genotypes of C. japonica separated and consistently grouped well in the genetic structure analysis. The results of the present study provide high-quality SSR resources for molecular genetic breeding studies in camellia plants.Qingyuan LiXiaojun SuHuanhuan MaKebing DuMin YangBaolin ChenShao FuTianjing FuConglin XiangQing ZhaoLin XuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Qingyuan Li Xiaojun Su Huanhuan Ma Kebing Du Min Yang Baolin Chen Shao Fu Tianjing Fu Conglin Xiang Qing Zhao Lin Xu Development of genic SSR marker resources from RNA-seq data in Camellia japonica and their application in the genus Camellia |
description |
Abstract Camellia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Theaceae, and several species in this genus have economic importance. Although a great deal of molecular makers has been developed for molecular assisted breeding in genus Camellia in the past decade, the number of simple sequence repeats (SSRs) publicly available for plants in this genus is insufficient. In this study, a total of 28,854 potential SSRs were identified with a frequency of 4.63 kb. A total of 172 primer pairs were synthesized and preliminarily screened in 10 C. japonica accessions, and of these primer pairs, 111 were found to be polymorphic. Fifty-one polymorphic SSR markers were randomly selected to perform further analysis of the genetic relationships of 89 accessions across the genus Camellia. Cluster analysis revealed major clusters corresponding to those based on taxonomic classification and geographic origin. Furthermore, all the genotypes of C. japonica separated and consistently grouped well in the genetic structure analysis. The results of the present study provide high-quality SSR resources for molecular genetic breeding studies in camellia plants. |
format |
article |
author |
Qingyuan Li Xiaojun Su Huanhuan Ma Kebing Du Min Yang Baolin Chen Shao Fu Tianjing Fu Conglin Xiang Qing Zhao Lin Xu |
author_facet |
Qingyuan Li Xiaojun Su Huanhuan Ma Kebing Du Min Yang Baolin Chen Shao Fu Tianjing Fu Conglin Xiang Qing Zhao Lin Xu |
author_sort |
Qingyuan Li |
title |
Development of genic SSR marker resources from RNA-seq data in Camellia japonica and their application in the genus Camellia |
title_short |
Development of genic SSR marker resources from RNA-seq data in Camellia japonica and their application in the genus Camellia |
title_full |
Development of genic SSR marker resources from RNA-seq data in Camellia japonica and their application in the genus Camellia |
title_fullStr |
Development of genic SSR marker resources from RNA-seq data in Camellia japonica and their application in the genus Camellia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Development of genic SSR marker resources from RNA-seq data in Camellia japonica and their application in the genus Camellia |
title_sort |
development of genic ssr marker resources from rna-seq data in camellia japonica and their application in the genus camellia |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/78cb7195840048efad0f7fb6ad5ab3b0 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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