Introducing global learning in regional energy system models

Energy system models are increasingly used to identify climate change mitigation measures. Crucially, such models require future cost estimates, which depend on both technological advancement and investments. In global models, which encompass the whole world, this can be implemented via learning cur...

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Autores principales: Julian Straus, Jabir Ali Ouassou, Ove Wolfgang, Gunhild Allard Reigstad
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/78d06ec883ad4e5b9ca7a0f1dc03f9d3
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:78d06ec883ad4e5b9ca7a0f1dc03f9d32021-11-22T04:24:40ZIntroducing global learning in regional energy system models2211-467X10.1016/j.esr.2021.100763https://doaj.org/article/78d06ec883ad4e5b9ca7a0f1dc03f9d32021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211467X21001474https://doaj.org/toc/2211-467XEnergy system models are increasingly used to identify climate change mitigation measures. Crucially, such models require future cost estimates, which depend on both technological advancement and investments. In global models, which encompass the whole world, this can be implemented via learning curves. In regional models, which typically span a country or continent, it can however be challenging to reconcile global cost reductions with local investments. We propose a new approach to account for global cost developments in endogenous regional energy system models. Moreover, we show how this approach can be implemented using either a MILP formulation or discretized investment packages. Finally, we demonstrate and compare the proposed approach of implementing cost reductions to exclusively exogenous and endogenous approaches in a simple case study.Julian StrausJabir Ali OuassouOve WolfgangGunhild Allard ReigstadElsevierarticleLearning-by-doingEnergy system modellingFuture cost predictionsEnergy industries. Energy policy. Fuel tradeHD9502-9502.5ENEnergy Strategy Reviews, Vol 38, Iss , Pp 100763- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Learning-by-doing
Energy system modelling
Future cost predictions
Energy industries. Energy policy. Fuel trade
HD9502-9502.5
spellingShingle Learning-by-doing
Energy system modelling
Future cost predictions
Energy industries. Energy policy. Fuel trade
HD9502-9502.5
Julian Straus
Jabir Ali Ouassou
Ove Wolfgang
Gunhild Allard Reigstad
Introducing global learning in regional energy system models
description Energy system models are increasingly used to identify climate change mitigation measures. Crucially, such models require future cost estimates, which depend on both technological advancement and investments. In global models, which encompass the whole world, this can be implemented via learning curves. In regional models, which typically span a country or continent, it can however be challenging to reconcile global cost reductions with local investments. We propose a new approach to account for global cost developments in endogenous regional energy system models. Moreover, we show how this approach can be implemented using either a MILP formulation or discretized investment packages. Finally, we demonstrate and compare the proposed approach of implementing cost reductions to exclusively exogenous and endogenous approaches in a simple case study.
format article
author Julian Straus
Jabir Ali Ouassou
Ove Wolfgang
Gunhild Allard Reigstad
author_facet Julian Straus
Jabir Ali Ouassou
Ove Wolfgang
Gunhild Allard Reigstad
author_sort Julian Straus
title Introducing global learning in regional energy system models
title_short Introducing global learning in regional energy system models
title_full Introducing global learning in regional energy system models
title_fullStr Introducing global learning in regional energy system models
title_full_unstemmed Introducing global learning in regional energy system models
title_sort introducing global learning in regional energy system models
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/78d06ec883ad4e5b9ca7a0f1dc03f9d3
work_keys_str_mv AT julianstraus introducinggloballearninginregionalenergysystemmodels
AT jabiraliouassou introducinggloballearninginregionalenergysystemmodels
AT ovewolfgang introducinggloballearninginregionalenergysystemmodels
AT gunhildallardreigstad introducinggloballearninginregionalenergysystemmodels
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