Features of Epidemic Process of Tuberculosis in the Territory with High Prevalence of HIV Infection

Scales of epidemic process of HIV-associated of tuberculosis are especially noticeable in regions with high prevalence of HIV infection and tuberculosis. A striking example of this situation is the Irkutsk region – the territory with the highest prevalence of HIV infection in the Russian Federation...

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Autores principales:	S. N. Shugaeva, E. D. Savilov, O. G. Koshkina, A. E. Suzdalnitskiy, N. N. Chemezova
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	RU
Publicado:	Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems 2019
Materias:	hiv infection tuberculosis incidence prevalence mortality Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/78d164a64da64c58bba9a76f5fdacd4f
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:78d164a64da64c58bba9a76f5fdacd4f2021-11-23T06:14:43ZFeatures of Epidemic Process of Tuberculosis in the Territory with High Prevalence of HIV Infection2541-94202587-959610.29413/ABS.2019-4.5.12https://doaj.org/article/78d164a64da64c58bba9a76f5fdacd4f2019-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/2173https://doaj.org/toc/2541-9420https://doaj.org/toc/2587-9596Scales of epidemic process of HIV-associated of tuberculosis are especially noticeable in regions with high prevalence of HIV infection and tuberculosis. A striking example of this situation is the Irkutsk region – the territory with the highest prevalence of HIV infection in the Russian Federation and one of the most unsuccessful one on tuberculosis – in 2010 became Russian “leader” and in prevalence of the HIV-associated tuberculosis, keeping a position “in the first five” so far. It is clear, that all this cannot but imply negative manifestations of two considered epidemic processes at their simultaneous development in one territory. The above-said facts predetermined carrying out the retrospective epidemiological analysis of spread of tuberculosis among the cumulative population in the Irkutsk region, a territory of high risk of HIV infection.The purpose of the work was to assess features of spread of tuberculosis in the territory of the large center of HIV infection (Irkutsk region).Results. The expressed negative impact of HIV infection on epidemic process of tuberculosis in the studied region, shown in divergence of trends and higher levels of epidemiological indicators in comparison to the all-Russian data is established.Conclusion. As a result of a research the trend of regional incidence of tuberculosis, multidirectional with the all-Russian indicators, is established from the moment of epidemic spread of HIV infection that demonstrates integration of epidemic processes of the studied infections. Even on condition of regress of epidemic process of tuberculosis at the end of the analyzed period which is followed by decrease in incidence of all population, HIV infection has a significant impact on his tension that, certainly, demands the strengthened measures of epidemiological control of these socially important infections.S. N. ShugaevaE. D. SavilovO. G. KoshkinaA. E. SuzdalnitskiyN. N. ChemezovaScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problemsarticlehiv infectiontuberculosisincidenceprevalencemortalityScienceQRUActa Biomedica Scientifica, Vol 4, Iss 5, Pp 73-78 (2019)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	RU
topic	hiv infection tuberculosis incidence prevalence mortality Science Q
spellingShingle	hiv infection tuberculosis incidence prevalence mortality Science Q S. N. Shugaeva E. D. Savilov O. G. Koshkina A. E. Suzdalnitskiy N. N. Chemezova Features of Epidemic Process of Tuberculosis in the Territory with High Prevalence of HIV Infection
description	Scales of epidemic process of HIV-associated of tuberculosis are especially noticeable in regions with high prevalence of HIV infection and tuberculosis. A striking example of this situation is the Irkutsk region – the territory with the highest prevalence of HIV infection in the Russian Federation and one of the most unsuccessful one on tuberculosis – in 2010 became Russian “leader” and in prevalence of the HIV-associated tuberculosis, keeping a position “in the first five” so far. It is clear, that all this cannot but imply negative manifestations of two considered epidemic processes at their simultaneous development in one territory. The above-said facts predetermined carrying out the retrospective epidemiological analysis of spread of tuberculosis among the cumulative population in the Irkutsk region, a territory of high risk of HIV infection.The purpose of the work was to assess features of spread of tuberculosis in the territory of the large center of HIV infection (Irkutsk region).Results. The expressed negative impact of HIV infection on epidemic process of tuberculosis in the studied region, shown in divergence of trends and higher levels of epidemiological indicators in comparison to the all-Russian data is established.Conclusion. As a result of a research the trend of regional incidence of tuberculosis, multidirectional with the all-Russian indicators, is established from the moment of epidemic spread of HIV infection that demonstrates integration of epidemic processes of the studied infections. Even on condition of regress of epidemic process of tuberculosis at the end of the analyzed period which is followed by decrease in incidence of all population, HIV infection has a significant impact on his tension that, certainly, demands the strengthened measures of epidemiological control of these socially important infections.
format	article
author	S. N. Shugaeva E. D. Savilov O. G. Koshkina A. E. Suzdalnitskiy N. N. Chemezova
author_facet	S. N. Shugaeva E. D. Savilov O. G. Koshkina A. E. Suzdalnitskiy N. N. Chemezova
author_sort	S. N. Shugaeva
title	Features of Epidemic Process of Tuberculosis in the Territory with High Prevalence of HIV Infection
title_short	Features of Epidemic Process of Tuberculosis in the Territory with High Prevalence of HIV Infection
title_full	Features of Epidemic Process of Tuberculosis in the Territory with High Prevalence of HIV Infection
title_fullStr	Features of Epidemic Process of Tuberculosis in the Territory with High Prevalence of HIV Infection
title_full_unstemmed	Features of Epidemic Process of Tuberculosis in the Territory with High Prevalence of HIV Infection
title_sort	features of epidemic process of tuberculosis in the territory with high prevalence of hiv infection
publisher	Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems
publishDate	2019
url	https://doaj.org/article/78d164a64da64c58bba9a76f5fdacd4f
work_keys_str_mv	AT snshugaeva featuresofepidemicprocessoftuberculosisintheterritorywithhighprevalenceofhivinfection AT edsavilov featuresofepidemicprocessoftuberculosisintheterritorywithhighprevalenceofhivinfection AT ogkoshkina featuresofepidemicprocessoftuberculosisintheterritorywithhighprevalenceofhivinfection AT aesuzdalnitskiy featuresofepidemicprocessoftuberculosisintheterritorywithhighprevalenceofhivinfection AT nnchemezova featuresofepidemicprocessoftuberculosisintheterritorywithhighprevalenceofhivinfection
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Features of Epidemic Process of Tuberculosis in the Territory with High Prevalence of HIV Infection

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