β2-adrenergic receptor regulates ER-mitochondria contacts

Abstract Interactions between the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and mitochondria (Mito) are crucial for many cellular functions, and their interaction levels change dynamically depending on the cellular environment. Little is known about how the interactions between these organelles are regulated withi...

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Autores principales: Youngshin Lim, Il-Taeg Cho, Helmut G. Rennke, Ginam Cho
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/78fa7932c9b64ab09ce7916196309add
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:78fa7932c9b64ab09ce7916196309add2021-11-08T10:46:17Zβ2-adrenergic receptor regulates ER-mitochondria contacts10.1038/s41598-021-00801-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/78fa7932c9b64ab09ce7916196309add2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-00801-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Interactions between the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and mitochondria (Mito) are crucial for many cellular functions, and their interaction levels change dynamically depending on the cellular environment. Little is known about how the interactions between these organelles are regulated within the cell. Here we screened a compound library to identify chemical modulators for ER-Mito contacts in HEK293T cells. Multiple agonists of G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs), beta-adrenergic receptors (β-ARs) in particular, scored in this screen. Analyses in multiple orthogonal assays validated that β2-AR activation promotes physical and functional interactions between the two organelles. Furthermore, we have elucidated potential downstream effectors mediating β2-AR-induced ER-Mito contacts. Together our study identifies β2-AR signaling as an important regulatory pathway for ER-Mito coupling and highlights the role of these contacts in responding to physiological demands or stresses.Youngshin LimIl-Taeg ChoHelmut G. RennkeGinam ChoNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-16 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Youngshin Lim
Il-Taeg Cho
Helmut G. Rennke
Ginam Cho
β2-adrenergic receptor regulates ER-mitochondria contacts
description Abstract Interactions between the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and mitochondria (Mito) are crucial for many cellular functions, and their interaction levels change dynamically depending on the cellular environment. Little is known about how the interactions between these organelles are regulated within the cell. Here we screened a compound library to identify chemical modulators for ER-Mito contacts in HEK293T cells. Multiple agonists of G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs), beta-adrenergic receptors (β-ARs) in particular, scored in this screen. Analyses in multiple orthogonal assays validated that β2-AR activation promotes physical and functional interactions between the two organelles. Furthermore, we have elucidated potential downstream effectors mediating β2-AR-induced ER-Mito contacts. Together our study identifies β2-AR signaling as an important regulatory pathway for ER-Mito coupling and highlights the role of these contacts in responding to physiological demands or stresses.
format article
author Youngshin Lim
Il-Taeg Cho
Helmut G. Rennke
Ginam Cho
author_facet Youngshin Lim
Il-Taeg Cho
Helmut G. Rennke
Ginam Cho
author_sort Youngshin Lim
title β2-adrenergic receptor regulates ER-mitochondria contacts
title_short β2-adrenergic receptor regulates ER-mitochondria contacts
title_full β2-adrenergic receptor regulates ER-mitochondria contacts
title_fullStr β2-adrenergic receptor regulates ER-mitochondria contacts
title_full_unstemmed β2-adrenergic receptor regulates ER-mitochondria contacts
title_sort β2-adrenergic receptor regulates er-mitochondria contacts
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/78fa7932c9b64ab09ce7916196309add
work_keys_str_mv AT youngshinlim b2adrenergicreceptorregulatesermitochondriacontacts
AT iltaegcho b2adrenergicreceptorregulatesermitochondriacontacts
AT helmutgrennke b2adrenergicreceptorregulatesermitochondriacontacts
AT ginamcho b2adrenergicreceptorregulatesermitochondriacontacts
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