Circularly Polarized Light Detection by Chiral Photonic Cellulose Nanocrystal with ZnO Photoconductive Layer in Ultraviolet Region

Circularly polarized light (CPL) detection and polarization state recognition are required for a wide range of applications. Conventional polarization detection with optical components causes difficulties for miniaturization and integration. An effective design strategy is proposed for direct CPL de...

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Autores principales: Boyu Zhang, Sixiang Zhao, Yingying Yu, Ming Li, Liancheng Zhao, Liming Gao
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/790de1563a414fa79cce2f2d7994a14b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:790de1563a414fa79cce2f2d7994a14b2021-11-25T18:32:26ZCircularly Polarized Light Detection by Chiral Photonic Cellulose Nanocrystal with ZnO Photoconductive Layer in Ultraviolet Region10.3390/nano111130982079-4991https://doaj.org/article/790de1563a414fa79cce2f2d7994a14b2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/11/3098https://doaj.org/toc/2079-4991Circularly polarized light (CPL) detection and polarization state recognition are required for a wide range of applications. Conventional polarization detection with optical components causes difficulties for miniaturization and integration. An effective design strategy is proposed for direct CPL detection with chiral material. Here, we realized direct CPL detection based on the combination of chiral photonic cellulose nanocrystal (CNC) and ultraviolet-sensitive ZnO photoconductive material. The CNC layer deposited by evaporation-induced self-assembly established the left-handed chiral nematic structure with a photonic bandgap (PBG) to recognize left-handed CPL (LCPL) and right-handed CPL (RCPL) at specific wavelengths. The PBG of CNC layer has been modulated by the adjustment of chiral nematic pitch to match the semiconductor bandgap of ZnO film in ultraviolet region. The photocurrents under RCPL and LCPL are 2.23 × 10<sup>−6</sup> A and 1.77 × 10<sup>−6</sup> A respectively and the anisotropy factor Δ<i>g<sub>pc</sub></i> of 0.23 is acquired for the CPL detection based on the chiral photonic CNC. This design provides a new approach to the detection of CPL polarization state with competitive performance.Boyu ZhangSixiang ZhaoYingying YuMing LiLiancheng ZhaoLiming GaoMDPI AGarticlecircularly polarization light detectioncellulose nanocrystalZnO photoconductionChemistryQD1-999ENNanomaterials, Vol 11, Iss 3098, p 3098 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic circularly polarization light detection
cellulose nanocrystal
ZnO photoconduction
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle circularly polarization light detection
cellulose nanocrystal
ZnO photoconduction
Chemistry
QD1-999
Boyu Zhang
Sixiang Zhao
Yingying Yu
Ming Li
Liancheng Zhao
Liming Gao
Circularly Polarized Light Detection by Chiral Photonic Cellulose Nanocrystal with ZnO Photoconductive Layer in Ultraviolet Region
description Circularly polarized light (CPL) detection and polarization state recognition are required for a wide range of applications. Conventional polarization detection with optical components causes difficulties for miniaturization and integration. An effective design strategy is proposed for direct CPL detection with chiral material. Here, we realized direct CPL detection based on the combination of chiral photonic cellulose nanocrystal (CNC) and ultraviolet-sensitive ZnO photoconductive material. The CNC layer deposited by evaporation-induced self-assembly established the left-handed chiral nematic structure with a photonic bandgap (PBG) to recognize left-handed CPL (LCPL) and right-handed CPL (RCPL) at specific wavelengths. The PBG of CNC layer has been modulated by the adjustment of chiral nematic pitch to match the semiconductor bandgap of ZnO film in ultraviolet region. The photocurrents under RCPL and LCPL are 2.23 × 10<sup>−6</sup> A and 1.77 × 10<sup>−6</sup> A respectively and the anisotropy factor Δ<i>g<sub>pc</sub></i> of 0.23 is acquired for the CPL detection based on the chiral photonic CNC. This design provides a new approach to the detection of CPL polarization state with competitive performance.
format article
author Boyu Zhang
Sixiang Zhao
Yingying Yu
Ming Li
Liancheng Zhao
Liming Gao
author_facet Boyu Zhang
Sixiang Zhao
Yingying Yu
Ming Li
Liancheng Zhao
Liming Gao
author_sort Boyu Zhang
title Circularly Polarized Light Detection by Chiral Photonic Cellulose Nanocrystal with ZnO Photoconductive Layer in Ultraviolet Region
title_short Circularly Polarized Light Detection by Chiral Photonic Cellulose Nanocrystal with ZnO Photoconductive Layer in Ultraviolet Region
title_full Circularly Polarized Light Detection by Chiral Photonic Cellulose Nanocrystal with ZnO Photoconductive Layer in Ultraviolet Region
title_fullStr Circularly Polarized Light Detection by Chiral Photonic Cellulose Nanocrystal with ZnO Photoconductive Layer in Ultraviolet Region
title_full_unstemmed Circularly Polarized Light Detection by Chiral Photonic Cellulose Nanocrystal with ZnO Photoconductive Layer in Ultraviolet Region
title_sort circularly polarized light detection by chiral photonic cellulose nanocrystal with zno photoconductive layer in ultraviolet region
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/790de1563a414fa79cce2f2d7994a14b
work_keys_str_mv AT boyuzhang circularlypolarizedlightdetectionbychiralphotoniccellulosenanocrystalwithznophotoconductivelayerinultravioletregion
AT sixiangzhao circularlypolarizedlightdetectionbychiralphotoniccellulosenanocrystalwithznophotoconductivelayerinultravioletregion
AT yingyingyu circularlypolarizedlightdetectionbychiralphotoniccellulosenanocrystalwithznophotoconductivelayerinultravioletregion
AT mingli circularlypolarizedlightdetectionbychiralphotoniccellulosenanocrystalwithznophotoconductivelayerinultravioletregion
AT lianchengzhao circularlypolarizedlightdetectionbychiralphotoniccellulosenanocrystalwithznophotoconductivelayerinultravioletregion
AT liminggao circularlypolarizedlightdetectionbychiralphotoniccellulosenanocrystalwithznophotoconductivelayerinultravioletregion
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