Circularly Polarized Light Detection by Chiral Photonic Cellulose Nanocrystal with ZnO Photoconductive Layer in Ultraviolet Region
Circularly polarized light (CPL) detection and polarization state recognition are required for a wide range of applications. Conventional polarization detection with optical components causes difficulties for miniaturization and integration. An effective design strategy is proposed for direct CPL de...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:790de1563a414fa79cce2f2d7994a14b2021-11-25T18:32:26ZCircularly Polarized Light Detection by Chiral Photonic Cellulose Nanocrystal with ZnO Photoconductive Layer in Ultraviolet Region10.3390/nano111130982079-4991https://doaj.org/article/790de1563a414fa79cce2f2d7994a14b2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/11/3098https://doaj.org/toc/2079-4991Circularly polarized light (CPL) detection and polarization state recognition are required for a wide range of applications. Conventional polarization detection with optical components causes difficulties for miniaturization and integration. An effective design strategy is proposed for direct CPL detection with chiral material. Here, we realized direct CPL detection based on the combination of chiral photonic cellulose nanocrystal (CNC) and ultraviolet-sensitive ZnO photoconductive material. The CNC layer deposited by evaporation-induced self-assembly established the left-handed chiral nematic structure with a photonic bandgap (PBG) to recognize left-handed CPL (LCPL) and right-handed CPL (RCPL) at specific wavelengths. The PBG of CNC layer has been modulated by the adjustment of chiral nematic pitch to match the semiconductor bandgap of ZnO film in ultraviolet region. The photocurrents under RCPL and LCPL are 2.23 × 10<sup>−6</sup> A and 1.77 × 10<sup>−6</sup> A respectively and the anisotropy factor Δ<i>g<sub>pc</sub></i> of 0.23 is acquired for the CPL detection based on the chiral photonic CNC. This design provides a new approach to the detection of CPL polarization state with competitive performance.Boyu ZhangSixiang ZhaoYingying YuMing LiLiancheng ZhaoLiming GaoMDPI AGarticlecircularly polarization light detectioncellulose nanocrystalZnO photoconductionChemistryQD1-999ENNanomaterials, Vol 11, Iss 3098, p 3098 (2021) |
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DOAJ |
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EN |
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circularly polarization light detection cellulose nanocrystal ZnO photoconduction Chemistry QD1-999 |
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circularly polarization light detection cellulose nanocrystal ZnO photoconduction Chemistry QD1-999 Boyu Zhang Sixiang Zhao Yingying Yu Ming Li Liancheng Zhao Liming Gao Circularly Polarized Light Detection by Chiral Photonic Cellulose Nanocrystal with ZnO Photoconductive Layer in Ultraviolet Region |
description |
Circularly polarized light (CPL) detection and polarization state recognition are required for a wide range of applications. Conventional polarization detection with optical components causes difficulties for miniaturization and integration. An effective design strategy is proposed for direct CPL detection with chiral material. Here, we realized direct CPL detection based on the combination of chiral photonic cellulose nanocrystal (CNC) and ultraviolet-sensitive ZnO photoconductive material. The CNC layer deposited by evaporation-induced self-assembly established the left-handed chiral nematic structure with a photonic bandgap (PBG) to recognize left-handed CPL (LCPL) and right-handed CPL (RCPL) at specific wavelengths. The PBG of CNC layer has been modulated by the adjustment of chiral nematic pitch to match the semiconductor bandgap of ZnO film in ultraviolet region. The photocurrents under RCPL and LCPL are 2.23 × 10<sup>−6</sup> A and 1.77 × 10<sup>−6</sup> A respectively and the anisotropy factor Δ<i>g<sub>pc</sub></i> of 0.23 is acquired for the CPL detection based on the chiral photonic CNC. This design provides a new approach to the detection of CPL polarization state with competitive performance. |
format |
article |
author |
Boyu Zhang Sixiang Zhao Yingying Yu Ming Li Liancheng Zhao Liming Gao |
author_facet |
Boyu Zhang Sixiang Zhao Yingying Yu Ming Li Liancheng Zhao Liming Gao |
author_sort |
Boyu Zhang |
title |
Circularly Polarized Light Detection by Chiral Photonic Cellulose Nanocrystal with ZnO Photoconductive Layer in Ultraviolet Region |
title_short |
Circularly Polarized Light Detection by Chiral Photonic Cellulose Nanocrystal with ZnO Photoconductive Layer in Ultraviolet Region |
title_full |
Circularly Polarized Light Detection by Chiral Photonic Cellulose Nanocrystal with ZnO Photoconductive Layer in Ultraviolet Region |
title_fullStr |
Circularly Polarized Light Detection by Chiral Photonic Cellulose Nanocrystal with ZnO Photoconductive Layer in Ultraviolet Region |
title_full_unstemmed |
Circularly Polarized Light Detection by Chiral Photonic Cellulose Nanocrystal with ZnO Photoconductive Layer in Ultraviolet Region |
title_sort |
circularly polarized light detection by chiral photonic cellulose nanocrystal with zno photoconductive layer in ultraviolet region |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/790de1563a414fa79cce2f2d7994a14b |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT boyuzhang circularlypolarizedlightdetectionbychiralphotoniccellulosenanocrystalwithznophotoconductivelayerinultravioletregion AT sixiangzhao circularlypolarizedlightdetectionbychiralphotoniccellulosenanocrystalwithznophotoconductivelayerinultravioletregion AT yingyingyu circularlypolarizedlightdetectionbychiralphotoniccellulosenanocrystalwithznophotoconductivelayerinultravioletregion AT mingli circularlypolarizedlightdetectionbychiralphotoniccellulosenanocrystalwithznophotoconductivelayerinultravioletregion AT lianchengzhao circularlypolarizedlightdetectionbychiralphotoniccellulosenanocrystalwithznophotoconductivelayerinultravioletregion AT liminggao circularlypolarizedlightdetectionbychiralphotoniccellulosenanocrystalwithznophotoconductivelayerinultravioletregion |
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1718411025701666816 |