Surface Chlorophyll-A Fronts in the Yellow and Bohai Seas Based on Satellite Data

Chlorophyll fronts are important to monitor and map the oceanic front, especially in the season when sea surface temperature (SST) fronts weaken. In this study, surface chlorophyll-a (chl-a) fronts in the Yellow and Bohai seas were characterized for the first time using satellite data. Five distinct...

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Autores principales: Lu Xia, Hao Liu, Lei Lin, Yueqi Wang
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/79177244b2e94f28bac9853e2b7ffe99
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:79177244b2e94f28bac9853e2b7ffe992021-11-25T18:05:15ZSurface Chlorophyll-A Fronts in the Yellow and Bohai Seas Based on Satellite Data10.3390/jmse91113012077-1312https://doaj.org/article/79177244b2e94f28bac9853e2b7ffe992021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/9/11/1301https://doaj.org/toc/2077-1312Chlorophyll fronts are important to monitor and map the oceanic front, especially in the season when sea surface temperature (SST) fronts weaken. In this study, surface chlorophyll-a (chl-a) fronts in the Yellow and Bohai seas were characterized for the first time using satellite data. Five distinct chl-a fronts (i.e., the Bohai Strait, Shandong Peninsula, Jiangsu, Liaodong Peninsula, and Korean Peninsula fronts) were observed in summer along the 40 m isobaths and faded in other seasons. Notably, these fronts coincided with SST fronts. Strong chl-a fronts emerged during summer due to chl-a blooms in eutrophic coastal waters paired with surface chl-a fading in strongly stratified offshore waters and coastal physical fronts. Although SST fronts were strong during winter, light limitation and strong vertical mixing in offshore waters led to low chl-a in both coastal and offshore waters, suppressing chl-a front formation. Both chl-a and SST fronts coincided with steep seabed slopes (slope ratio > 1), suggesting that seabed slope may be an indicator of oceanic front location.Lu XiaHao LiuLei LinYueqi WangMDPI AGarticleBohai and Yellow seasfrontremote sensingchlorophyll-aNaval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineeringVM1-989OceanographyGC1-1581ENJournal of Marine Science and Engineering, Vol 9, Iss 1301, p 1301 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Bohai and Yellow seas
front
remote sensing
chlorophyll-a
Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineering
VM1-989
Oceanography
GC1-1581
spellingShingle Bohai and Yellow seas
front
remote sensing
chlorophyll-a
Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineering
VM1-989
Oceanography
GC1-1581
Lu Xia
Hao Liu
Lei Lin
Yueqi Wang
Surface Chlorophyll-A Fronts in the Yellow and Bohai Seas Based on Satellite Data
description Chlorophyll fronts are important to monitor and map the oceanic front, especially in the season when sea surface temperature (SST) fronts weaken. In this study, surface chlorophyll-a (chl-a) fronts in the Yellow and Bohai seas were characterized for the first time using satellite data. Five distinct chl-a fronts (i.e., the Bohai Strait, Shandong Peninsula, Jiangsu, Liaodong Peninsula, and Korean Peninsula fronts) were observed in summer along the 40 m isobaths and faded in other seasons. Notably, these fronts coincided with SST fronts. Strong chl-a fronts emerged during summer due to chl-a blooms in eutrophic coastal waters paired with surface chl-a fading in strongly stratified offshore waters and coastal physical fronts. Although SST fronts were strong during winter, light limitation and strong vertical mixing in offshore waters led to low chl-a in both coastal and offshore waters, suppressing chl-a front formation. Both chl-a and SST fronts coincided with steep seabed slopes (slope ratio > 1), suggesting that seabed slope may be an indicator of oceanic front location.
format article
author Lu Xia
Hao Liu
Lei Lin
Yueqi Wang
author_facet Lu Xia
Hao Liu
Lei Lin
Yueqi Wang
author_sort Lu Xia
title Surface Chlorophyll-A Fronts in the Yellow and Bohai Seas Based on Satellite Data
title_short Surface Chlorophyll-A Fronts in the Yellow and Bohai Seas Based on Satellite Data
title_full Surface Chlorophyll-A Fronts in the Yellow and Bohai Seas Based on Satellite Data
title_fullStr Surface Chlorophyll-A Fronts in the Yellow and Bohai Seas Based on Satellite Data
title_full_unstemmed Surface Chlorophyll-A Fronts in the Yellow and Bohai Seas Based on Satellite Data
title_sort surface chlorophyll-a fronts in the yellow and bohai seas based on satellite data
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/79177244b2e94f28bac9853e2b7ffe99
work_keys_str_mv AT luxia surfacechlorophyllafrontsintheyellowandbohaiseasbasedonsatellitedata
AT haoliu surfacechlorophyllafrontsintheyellowandbohaiseasbasedonsatellitedata
AT leilin surfacechlorophyllafrontsintheyellowandbohaiseasbasedonsatellitedata
AT yueqiwang surfacechlorophyllafrontsintheyellowandbohaiseasbasedonsatellitedata
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