Surgical Outcomes Of Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment In Young Adults Ages 18–30 Years

Karen Brown, Nicolas A Yannuzzi, Natalia F Callaway, Nimesh A Patel, Nidhi Relhan, Thomas A Albini, Audina M Berrocal, Janet L Davis, Jorge A Fortun, William E Smiddy, Jayanth Sridhar, Harry W Flynn Jr, Justin H Townsend Department of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami M...

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Autores principales: Brown K, Yannuzzi NA, Callaway NF, Patel NA, Relhan N, Albini TA, Berrocal AM, Davis JL, Fortun JA, Smiddy WE, Sridhar J, Flynn HW Jr, Townsend JH
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7925d3f79c4543d9bab7e5d42034b8d6
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7925d3f79c4543d9bab7e5d42034b8d62021-12-02T06:12:41ZSurgical Outcomes Of Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment In Young Adults Ages 18–30 Years1177-5483https://doaj.org/article/7925d3f79c4543d9bab7e5d42034b8d62019-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/surgical-outcomes-of-rhegmatogenous-retinal-detachment-in-young-adults-peer-reviewed-article-OPTHhttps://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Karen Brown, Nicolas A Yannuzzi, Natalia F Callaway, Nimesh A Patel, Nidhi Relhan, Thomas A Albini, Audina M Berrocal, Janet L Davis, Jorge A Fortun, William E Smiddy, Jayanth Sridhar, Harry W Flynn Jr, Justin H Townsend Department of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USACorrespondence: Justin H TownsendDepartment of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 900 NW 17th Street, Miami, FL 33136, USATel +1305 326-6000Fax +1305 326-6417Email jtownsend@med.miami.eduPurpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate associations with and surgical outcomes of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) in young adults.Methods: This is a retrospective consecutive case series of patients aged 18–30 years who underwent surgical repair for RRD between January 1, 2014 and December 1, 2016 at a university referral center.Results: The current study includes 38 eyes with RRD. Documented high or moderate myopia was present in 28 (74%) eyes. Connective tissue disease was present in 3 (8%) eyes. Median pre-operative visual acuity (VA) was 20/70. Surgery was performed via scleral buckle (SB) alone in 27/38 (71%) and via combined SB and pars plana vitrectomy (SB/PPV) in 11/38 (29%) eyes. Single surgery anatomical success (SSAS) rate was 20/27 (74%) for SB and 7/11 (64%) for SB/PPV. The retina was reattached at last follow-up in 25/27 (93%) for SB and 11/11 (100%) for SB/PPV. The median postoperative VA was 20/40.Conclusion: In the current study of young adults with RRD, the most common association was high or moderate myopia. Visual and anatomic outcomes at last follow-up were generally favorable.Keywords: myopia, rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, RRD, young adultsBrown KYannuzzi NACallaway NFPatel NARelhan NAlbini TABerrocal AMDavis JLFortun JASmiddy WESridhar JFlynn HW JrTownsend JHDove Medical Pressarticlemyopiarhegmatogenous retinal detachmentrrdyoung adultsOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol Volume 13, Pp 2135-2141 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic myopia
rhegmatogenous retinal detachment
rrd
young adults
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle myopia
rhegmatogenous retinal detachment
rrd
young adults
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Brown K
Yannuzzi NA
Callaway NF
Patel NA
Relhan N
Albini TA
Berrocal AM
Davis JL
Fortun JA
Smiddy WE
Sridhar J
Flynn HW Jr
Townsend JH
Surgical Outcomes Of Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment In Young Adults Ages 18–30 Years
description Karen Brown, Nicolas A Yannuzzi, Natalia F Callaway, Nimesh A Patel, Nidhi Relhan, Thomas A Albini, Audina M Berrocal, Janet L Davis, Jorge A Fortun, William E Smiddy, Jayanth Sridhar, Harry W Flynn Jr, Justin H Townsend Department of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USACorrespondence: Justin H TownsendDepartment of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 900 NW 17th Street, Miami, FL 33136, USATel +1305 326-6000Fax +1305 326-6417Email jtownsend@med.miami.eduPurpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate associations with and surgical outcomes of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) in young adults.Methods: This is a retrospective consecutive case series of patients aged 18–30 years who underwent surgical repair for RRD between January 1, 2014 and December 1, 2016 at a university referral center.Results: The current study includes 38 eyes with RRD. Documented high or moderate myopia was present in 28 (74%) eyes. Connective tissue disease was present in 3 (8%) eyes. Median pre-operative visual acuity (VA) was 20/70. Surgery was performed via scleral buckle (SB) alone in 27/38 (71%) and via combined SB and pars plana vitrectomy (SB/PPV) in 11/38 (29%) eyes. Single surgery anatomical success (SSAS) rate was 20/27 (74%) for SB and 7/11 (64%) for SB/PPV. The retina was reattached at last follow-up in 25/27 (93%) for SB and 11/11 (100%) for SB/PPV. The median postoperative VA was 20/40.Conclusion: In the current study of young adults with RRD, the most common association was high or moderate myopia. Visual and anatomic outcomes at last follow-up were generally favorable.Keywords: myopia, rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, RRD, young adults
format article
author Brown K
Yannuzzi NA
Callaway NF
Patel NA
Relhan N
Albini TA
Berrocal AM
Davis JL
Fortun JA
Smiddy WE
Sridhar J
Flynn HW Jr
Townsend JH
author_facet Brown K
Yannuzzi NA
Callaway NF
Patel NA
Relhan N
Albini TA
Berrocal AM
Davis JL
Fortun JA
Smiddy WE
Sridhar J
Flynn HW Jr
Townsend JH
author_sort Brown K
title Surgical Outcomes Of Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment In Young Adults Ages 18–30 Years
title_short Surgical Outcomes Of Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment In Young Adults Ages 18–30 Years
title_full Surgical Outcomes Of Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment In Young Adults Ages 18–30 Years
title_fullStr Surgical Outcomes Of Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment In Young Adults Ages 18–30 Years
title_full_unstemmed Surgical Outcomes Of Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment In Young Adults Ages 18–30 Years
title_sort surgical outcomes of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment in young adults ages 18–30 years
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/7925d3f79c4543d9bab7e5d42034b8d6
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