Magnitude and correlates of alcohol use disorder in south Gondar zone, northwest Ethiopia: A community based cross-sectional study.

<h4>Background</h4>Alcohol use disorder is the major public health problem in low- and middle-income countries that account for up to 70% of alcohol related premature mortality in the region. Therefore, the aim of this study was to assess the magnitude of alcohol use disorder and its ass...

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Autores principales: Getasew Legas, Sintayehu Asnakew, Amsalu Belete, Getnet Mihretie Beyene, Gashaw Mehiret Wubet, Wubet Alebachew Bayih, Ermias Sisay Chanie, Agimasie Tigabu, Tigabu Dessie
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7927f3346afc4b938ee3fa5e0b0fb4302021-12-02T20:13:57ZMagnitude and correlates of alcohol use disorder in south Gondar zone, northwest Ethiopia: A community based cross-sectional study.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0257804https://doaj.org/article/7927f3346afc4b938ee3fa5e0b0fb4302021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0257804https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>Alcohol use disorder is the major public health problem in low- and middle-income countries that account for up to 70% of alcohol related premature mortality in the region. Therefore, the aim of this study was to assess the magnitude of alcohol use disorder and its associated factors among adult residents in south Gondar zone, Northwest Ethiopia.<h4>Methods</h4>A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 848 adult residents of the south Gondar zone from January 13 to February 13, 2020. A multistage sampling technique was used to recruit study participants. We assessed alcohol use disorder (AUD) using the alcohol use disorder identification test (AUDIT). A binary logistic regression model was employed to identify factors associated with AUD.<h4>Results</h4>The prevalence of alcohol use disorder over the last 12-months was found to be 23.7% (95% CI: 20.9, 26.7). Being male (AOR = 4.34, 95 CI; 2.800, 6.743), poor social support (AOR = 1.95, 95 CI: 1.098, 3.495), social phobia (AOR = 1.69, 95 CI; 1.117, 2.582), perceived high level of stress (AOR = 2.85, 95 CI; 1.829, 34.469), current cigarette smoking (AOR = 3.06, 95 CI; 1.764, 5.307) and comorbid depression (AOR = 1.81, 95 CI; 1.184, 2.778) were significantly associated with alcohol use disorder.<h4>Conclusion</h4>The prevalence of alcohol use disorder is high among adult residents of the south Gondar zone and associated with many factors. So, it needs public health attention to decrease the magnitude of alcohol use disorder in Ethiopia.Getasew LegasSintayehu AsnakewAmsalu BeleteGetnet Mihretie BeyeneGashaw Mehiret WubetWubet Alebachew BayihErmias Sisay ChanieAgimasie TigabuTigabu DessiePublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 9, p e0257804 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Getasew Legas
Sintayehu Asnakew
Amsalu Belete
Getnet Mihretie Beyene
Gashaw Mehiret Wubet
Wubet Alebachew Bayih
Ermias Sisay Chanie
Agimasie Tigabu
Tigabu Dessie
Magnitude and correlates of alcohol use disorder in south Gondar zone, northwest Ethiopia: A community based cross-sectional study.
description <h4>Background</h4>Alcohol use disorder is the major public health problem in low- and middle-income countries that account for up to 70% of alcohol related premature mortality in the region. Therefore, the aim of this study was to assess the magnitude of alcohol use disorder and its associated factors among adult residents in south Gondar zone, Northwest Ethiopia.<h4>Methods</h4>A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 848 adult residents of the south Gondar zone from January 13 to February 13, 2020. A multistage sampling technique was used to recruit study participants. We assessed alcohol use disorder (AUD) using the alcohol use disorder identification test (AUDIT). A binary logistic regression model was employed to identify factors associated with AUD.<h4>Results</h4>The prevalence of alcohol use disorder over the last 12-months was found to be 23.7% (95% CI: 20.9, 26.7). Being male (AOR = 4.34, 95 CI; 2.800, 6.743), poor social support (AOR = 1.95, 95 CI: 1.098, 3.495), social phobia (AOR = 1.69, 95 CI; 1.117, 2.582), perceived high level of stress (AOR = 2.85, 95 CI; 1.829, 34.469), current cigarette smoking (AOR = 3.06, 95 CI; 1.764, 5.307) and comorbid depression (AOR = 1.81, 95 CI; 1.184, 2.778) were significantly associated with alcohol use disorder.<h4>Conclusion</h4>The prevalence of alcohol use disorder is high among adult residents of the south Gondar zone and associated with many factors. So, it needs public health attention to decrease the magnitude of alcohol use disorder in Ethiopia.
format article
author Getasew Legas
Sintayehu Asnakew
Amsalu Belete
Getnet Mihretie Beyene
Gashaw Mehiret Wubet
Wubet Alebachew Bayih
Ermias Sisay Chanie
Agimasie Tigabu
Tigabu Dessie
author_facet Getasew Legas
Sintayehu Asnakew
Amsalu Belete
Getnet Mihretie Beyene
Gashaw Mehiret Wubet
Wubet Alebachew Bayih
Ermias Sisay Chanie
Agimasie Tigabu
Tigabu Dessie
author_sort Getasew Legas
title Magnitude and correlates of alcohol use disorder in south Gondar zone, northwest Ethiopia: A community based cross-sectional study.
title_short Magnitude and correlates of alcohol use disorder in south Gondar zone, northwest Ethiopia: A community based cross-sectional study.
title_full Magnitude and correlates of alcohol use disorder in south Gondar zone, northwest Ethiopia: A community based cross-sectional study.
title_fullStr Magnitude and correlates of alcohol use disorder in south Gondar zone, northwest Ethiopia: A community based cross-sectional study.
title_full_unstemmed Magnitude and correlates of alcohol use disorder in south Gondar zone, northwest Ethiopia: A community based cross-sectional study.
title_sort magnitude and correlates of alcohol use disorder in south gondar zone, northwest ethiopia: a community based cross-sectional study.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/7927f3346afc4b938ee3fa5e0b0fb430
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