Sleep-dependent consolidation of value-based learning.

It has been suggested that sleep selectively enhances memories with future relevance. Given that sleep's benefits can vary by item within a learning context, the present study investigated whether the amount of sleep-dependent consolidation may vary across items based on the value of the to-be-...

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Autores principales: Bengi Baran, Dasha Daniels, Rebecca M C Spencer
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/793885aeab9a45338c693339a906645b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:793885aeab9a45338c693339a906645b2021-11-18T08:51:52ZSleep-dependent consolidation of value-based learning.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0075326https://doaj.org/article/793885aeab9a45338c693339a906645b2013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24130703/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203It has been suggested that sleep selectively enhances memories with future relevance. Given that sleep's benefits can vary by item within a learning context, the present study investigated whether the amount of sleep-dependent consolidation may vary across items based on the value of the to-be-learned material. For this purpose, we used a value-based learning paradigm in which participants studied words paired with point values. There were two groups; participants either studied the words in the evening and were tested after a 12 hr interval containing a full night of sleep, or studied the words in the morning and were tested after 12 hr of continuous daytime wake. Free recall (F(1,36) = 19.35, p<.001) and recognition accuracy (F(1,36) = 7.59, p = .01) for words were better following sleep relative to wake. However there was no difference in the linear increase in the probability of delayed recall with increasing word value for sleep and wake groups (p = .74). Thus, while encoding may vary with the value of the to-be-learned item, sleep-dependent consolidation does not.Bengi BaranDasha DanielsRebecca M C SpencerPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 10, p e75326 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Bengi Baran
Dasha Daniels
Rebecca M C Spencer
Sleep-dependent consolidation of value-based learning.
description It has been suggested that sleep selectively enhances memories with future relevance. Given that sleep's benefits can vary by item within a learning context, the present study investigated whether the amount of sleep-dependent consolidation may vary across items based on the value of the to-be-learned material. For this purpose, we used a value-based learning paradigm in which participants studied words paired with point values. There were two groups; participants either studied the words in the evening and were tested after a 12 hr interval containing a full night of sleep, or studied the words in the morning and were tested after 12 hr of continuous daytime wake. Free recall (F(1,36) = 19.35, p<.001) and recognition accuracy (F(1,36) = 7.59, p = .01) for words were better following sleep relative to wake. However there was no difference in the linear increase in the probability of delayed recall with increasing word value for sleep and wake groups (p = .74). Thus, while encoding may vary with the value of the to-be-learned item, sleep-dependent consolidation does not.
format article
author Bengi Baran
Dasha Daniels
Rebecca M C Spencer
author_facet Bengi Baran
Dasha Daniels
Rebecca M C Spencer
author_sort Bengi Baran
title Sleep-dependent consolidation of value-based learning.
title_short Sleep-dependent consolidation of value-based learning.
title_full Sleep-dependent consolidation of value-based learning.
title_fullStr Sleep-dependent consolidation of value-based learning.
title_full_unstemmed Sleep-dependent consolidation of value-based learning.
title_sort sleep-dependent consolidation of value-based learning.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/793885aeab9a45338c693339a906645b
work_keys_str_mv AT bengibaran sleepdependentconsolidationofvaluebasedlearning
AT dashadaniels sleepdependentconsolidationofvaluebasedlearning
AT rebeccamcspencer sleepdependentconsolidationofvaluebasedlearning
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