Development of a target identification approach using native mass spectrometry

Abstract A key step in the development of new pharmaceutical drugs is the identification of the molecular target and distinguishing this from all other gene products that respond indirectly to the drug. Target identification remains a crucial process and a current bottleneck for advancing hits throu...

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Autores principales: Miaomiao Liu, Wesley C. Van Voorhis, Ronald J. Quinn
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/79735f1a181546f9a030b3da081e8bf6
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:79735f1a181546f9a030b3da081e8bf62021-12-02T10:48:22ZDevelopment of a target identification approach using native mass spectrometry10.1038/s41598-021-81859-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/79735f1a181546f9a030b3da081e8bf62021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-81859-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract A key step in the development of new pharmaceutical drugs is the identification of the molecular target and distinguishing this from all other gene products that respond indirectly to the drug. Target identification remains a crucial process and a current bottleneck for advancing hits through the discovery pipeline. Here we report a method, that takes advantage of the specific detection of protein–ligand complexes by native mass spectrometry (MS) to probe the protein partner of a ligand in an untargeted method. The key advantage is that it uses unmodified small molecules for binding and, thereby, it does not require labelled ligands and is not limited by the chemistry required to tag the molecule. We demonstrate the use of native MS to identify known ligand–protein interactions in a protein mixture under various experimental conditions. A protein–ligand complex was successfully detected between parthenolide and thioredoxin (PfTrx) in a five-protein mixture, as well as when parthenolide was mixed in a bacterial cell lysate spiked with PfTrx. We provide preliminary data that native MS could be used to identify binding targets for any small molecule.Miaomiao LiuWesley C. Van VoorhisRonald J. QuinnNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Miaomiao Liu
Wesley C. Van Voorhis
Ronald J. Quinn
Development of a target identification approach using native mass spectrometry
description Abstract A key step in the development of new pharmaceutical drugs is the identification of the molecular target and distinguishing this from all other gene products that respond indirectly to the drug. Target identification remains a crucial process and a current bottleneck for advancing hits through the discovery pipeline. Here we report a method, that takes advantage of the specific detection of protein–ligand complexes by native mass spectrometry (MS) to probe the protein partner of a ligand in an untargeted method. The key advantage is that it uses unmodified small molecules for binding and, thereby, it does not require labelled ligands and is not limited by the chemistry required to tag the molecule. We demonstrate the use of native MS to identify known ligand–protein interactions in a protein mixture under various experimental conditions. A protein–ligand complex was successfully detected between parthenolide and thioredoxin (PfTrx) in a five-protein mixture, as well as when parthenolide was mixed in a bacterial cell lysate spiked with PfTrx. We provide preliminary data that native MS could be used to identify binding targets for any small molecule.
format article
author Miaomiao Liu
Wesley C. Van Voorhis
Ronald J. Quinn
author_facet Miaomiao Liu
Wesley C. Van Voorhis
Ronald J. Quinn
author_sort Miaomiao Liu
title Development of a target identification approach using native mass spectrometry
title_short Development of a target identification approach using native mass spectrometry
title_full Development of a target identification approach using native mass spectrometry
title_fullStr Development of a target identification approach using native mass spectrometry
title_full_unstemmed Development of a target identification approach using native mass spectrometry
title_sort development of a target identification approach using native mass spectrometry
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/79735f1a181546f9a030b3da081e8bf6
work_keys_str_mv AT miaomiaoliu developmentofatargetidentificationapproachusingnativemassspectrometry
AT wesleycvanvoorhis developmentofatargetidentificationapproachusingnativemassspectrometry
AT ronaldjquinn developmentofatargetidentificationapproachusingnativemassspectrometry
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