Transcriptomic responses to aluminum stress in tea plant leaves
Abstract Tea plant (Camellia sinensis) is a well-known Al-accumulating plant, showing a high level of aluminum (Al) tolerance. However, the molecular mechanisms of Al tolerance and accumulation are poorly understood. We carried out transcriptome analysis of tea plant leaves in response to three diff...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:797730f50d8a4286a81315b6fdbd44582021-12-02T13:19:30ZTranscriptomic responses to aluminum stress in tea plant leaves10.1038/s41598-021-85393-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/797730f50d8a4286a81315b6fdbd44582021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-85393-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Tea plant (Camellia sinensis) is a well-known Al-accumulating plant, showing a high level of aluminum (Al) tolerance. However, the molecular mechanisms of Al tolerance and accumulation are poorly understood. We carried out transcriptome analysis of tea plant leaves in response to three different Al levels (0, 1, 4 mM, for 7 days). In total, 794, 829 and 585 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were obtained in 4 mM Al vs. 1 mM Al, 0 Al vs. 1 mM Al, and 4 mM Al vs. 0 Al comparisons, respectively. Analysis of genes related to polysaccharide and cell wall metabolism, detoxification of reactive oxygen species (ROS), cellular transport, and signal transduction were involved in the Al stress response. Furthermore, the transcription factors such as zinc finger, myeloblastosis (MYB), and WRKY played a critical role in transcriptional regulation of genes associated with Al resistance in tea plant. In addition, the genes involved in phenolics biosynthesis and decomposition were overwhelmingly upregulated in the leaves treated with either 0 Al and 4 mM Al stress, indicating they may play an important role in Al tolerance. These results will further help us to understand mechanisms of Al stress and tolerance in tea plants regulated at the transcriptional level.Danjuan HuangZiming GongXun ChenHongjuan WangRongrong TanYingxin MaoNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Danjuan Huang Ziming Gong Xun Chen Hongjuan Wang Rongrong Tan Yingxin Mao Transcriptomic responses to aluminum stress in tea plant leaves |
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Abstract Tea plant (Camellia sinensis) is a well-known Al-accumulating plant, showing a high level of aluminum (Al) tolerance. However, the molecular mechanisms of Al tolerance and accumulation are poorly understood. We carried out transcriptome analysis of tea plant leaves in response to three different Al levels (0, 1, 4 mM, for 7 days). In total, 794, 829 and 585 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were obtained in 4 mM Al vs. 1 mM Al, 0 Al vs. 1 mM Al, and 4 mM Al vs. 0 Al comparisons, respectively. Analysis of genes related to polysaccharide and cell wall metabolism, detoxification of reactive oxygen species (ROS), cellular transport, and signal transduction were involved in the Al stress response. Furthermore, the transcription factors such as zinc finger, myeloblastosis (MYB), and WRKY played a critical role in transcriptional regulation of genes associated with Al resistance in tea plant. In addition, the genes involved in phenolics biosynthesis and decomposition were overwhelmingly upregulated in the leaves treated with either 0 Al and 4 mM Al stress, indicating they may play an important role in Al tolerance. These results will further help us to understand mechanisms of Al stress and tolerance in tea plants regulated at the transcriptional level. |
format |
article |
author |
Danjuan Huang Ziming Gong Xun Chen Hongjuan Wang Rongrong Tan Yingxin Mao |
author_facet |
Danjuan Huang Ziming Gong Xun Chen Hongjuan Wang Rongrong Tan Yingxin Mao |
author_sort |
Danjuan Huang |
title |
Transcriptomic responses to aluminum stress in tea plant leaves |
title_short |
Transcriptomic responses to aluminum stress in tea plant leaves |
title_full |
Transcriptomic responses to aluminum stress in tea plant leaves |
title_fullStr |
Transcriptomic responses to aluminum stress in tea plant leaves |
title_full_unstemmed |
Transcriptomic responses to aluminum stress in tea plant leaves |
title_sort |
transcriptomic responses to aluminum stress in tea plant leaves |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/797730f50d8a4286a81315b6fdbd4458 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT danjuanhuang transcriptomicresponsestoaluminumstressinteaplantleaves AT ziminggong transcriptomicresponsestoaluminumstressinteaplantleaves AT xunchen transcriptomicresponsestoaluminumstressinteaplantleaves AT hongjuanwang transcriptomicresponsestoaluminumstressinteaplantleaves AT rongrongtan transcriptomicresponsestoaluminumstressinteaplantleaves AT yingxinmao transcriptomicresponsestoaluminumstressinteaplantleaves |
_version_ |
1718393281337884672 |