Strain rate dependent micromechanical properties of NiTi shape memory alloys: Laser powder bed fusion versus casting

As the strain rate influences the loading sensitivity of the metallic materials over time, it is very important to assess the associated plastic behavior exposed to a diverse strain rate. Strain rate sensitivity is a fundamental property used to assess the controlling mechanisms of plastic deformati...

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Autores principales: Md. Minhazul Islam, Parisa Bayati, Mohammadreza Nematollahi, Ahmadreza Jahadakbar, Mohammad Elahinia, Meysam Haghshenas
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Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:798dfaf89b9a4a099d9d4c940540faf52021-12-04T04:36:03ZStrain rate dependent micromechanical properties of NiTi shape memory alloys: Laser powder bed fusion versus casting2666-359710.1016/j.finmec.2021.100055https://doaj.org/article/798dfaf89b9a4a099d9d4c940540faf52021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666359721000469https://doaj.org/toc/2666-3597As the strain rate influences the loading sensitivity of the metallic materials over time, it is very important to assess the associated plastic behavior exposed to a diverse strain rate. Strain rate sensitivity is a fundamental property used to assess the controlling mechanisms of plastic deformation and the susceptibility of a material to creep. In materials with high strain rate sensitivity, plastic deformation can occur even under the application of a small stress value with relatively low rates of strain. Because of the diverse use of NiTi shape memory alloys in small size applications, it would be crucial to understand how strain rates, locally and on small scale, influence plastic deformation, especially in superelastic conditions. Thus, proper and optimal implementation of their functional properties can be achieved. In this paper, the local strain rate sensitivity of heat-treated NiTi samples in the additive manufactured and cast conditions have been investigated employing depth-sensing indentation testing technique at ambient temperature subjected to various indentation loading rates. To this end, using a self-similar pyramidal (Berkovich) indenter, the materials are loaded with different indentation loading rates of 1, 5, 10, and 50 mN/s to a peak load of 200 mN and then unloaded. Upon conducting the indentation tests, the extracted results including indentation load-depth curves, indentation stress-depth curves, and indentation strain rate sensitivity values have been analyzed and discussed for the cast and additive manufactured materials. Experimental results demonstrate that the hardness values increase linearly with the increase in indentation loading rate while the elastic modulus stays relatively constant. These findings are important in understanding the local and small-scale deformation behavior of additively manufactured NiTi in which properties are location-dependent, as compared with the cast counterparts.Md. Minhazul IslamParisa BayatiMohammadreza NematollahiAhmadreza JahadakbarMohammad ElahiniaMeysam HaghshenasElsevierarticleAdditive manufacturingLaser powder bed fusionNiTi shape memory alloysIndentation strain rate sensitivityLoading rateMechanics of engineering. Applied mechanicsTA349-359TechnologyTENForces in Mechanics, Vol 5, Iss , Pp 100055- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Additive manufacturing
Laser powder bed fusion
NiTi shape memory alloys
Indentation strain rate sensitivity
Loading rate
Mechanics of engineering. Applied mechanics
TA349-359
Technology
T
spellingShingle Additive manufacturing
Laser powder bed fusion
NiTi shape memory alloys
Indentation strain rate sensitivity
Loading rate
Mechanics of engineering. Applied mechanics
TA349-359
Technology
T
Md. Minhazul Islam
Parisa Bayati
Mohammadreza Nematollahi
Ahmadreza Jahadakbar
Mohammad Elahinia
Meysam Haghshenas
Strain rate dependent micromechanical properties of NiTi shape memory alloys: Laser powder bed fusion versus casting
description As the strain rate influences the loading sensitivity of the metallic materials over time, it is very important to assess the associated plastic behavior exposed to a diverse strain rate. Strain rate sensitivity is a fundamental property used to assess the controlling mechanisms of plastic deformation and the susceptibility of a material to creep. In materials with high strain rate sensitivity, plastic deformation can occur even under the application of a small stress value with relatively low rates of strain. Because of the diverse use of NiTi shape memory alloys in small size applications, it would be crucial to understand how strain rates, locally and on small scale, influence plastic deformation, especially in superelastic conditions. Thus, proper and optimal implementation of their functional properties can be achieved. In this paper, the local strain rate sensitivity of heat-treated NiTi samples in the additive manufactured and cast conditions have been investigated employing depth-sensing indentation testing technique at ambient temperature subjected to various indentation loading rates. To this end, using a self-similar pyramidal (Berkovich) indenter, the materials are loaded with different indentation loading rates of 1, 5, 10, and 50 mN/s to a peak load of 200 mN and then unloaded. Upon conducting the indentation tests, the extracted results including indentation load-depth curves, indentation stress-depth curves, and indentation strain rate sensitivity values have been analyzed and discussed for the cast and additive manufactured materials. Experimental results demonstrate that the hardness values increase linearly with the increase in indentation loading rate while the elastic modulus stays relatively constant. These findings are important in understanding the local and small-scale deformation behavior of additively manufactured NiTi in which properties are location-dependent, as compared with the cast counterparts.
format article
author Md. Minhazul Islam
Parisa Bayati
Mohammadreza Nematollahi
Ahmadreza Jahadakbar
Mohammad Elahinia
Meysam Haghshenas
author_facet Md. Minhazul Islam
Parisa Bayati
Mohammadreza Nematollahi
Ahmadreza Jahadakbar
Mohammad Elahinia
Meysam Haghshenas
author_sort Md. Minhazul Islam
title Strain rate dependent micromechanical properties of NiTi shape memory alloys: Laser powder bed fusion versus casting
title_short Strain rate dependent micromechanical properties of NiTi shape memory alloys: Laser powder bed fusion versus casting
title_full Strain rate dependent micromechanical properties of NiTi shape memory alloys: Laser powder bed fusion versus casting
title_fullStr Strain rate dependent micromechanical properties of NiTi shape memory alloys: Laser powder bed fusion versus casting
title_full_unstemmed Strain rate dependent micromechanical properties of NiTi shape memory alloys: Laser powder bed fusion versus casting
title_sort strain rate dependent micromechanical properties of niti shape memory alloys: laser powder bed fusion versus casting
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/798dfaf89b9a4a099d9d4c940540faf5
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