Post-embryonic Development of Intramandibular Glands in Pachycondyla verenae (Forel) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) workers
<p>The current knowledge of intramandibular glands in Hymenoptera is focused on occurrence and morphology in adult insects. This is the first report regarding the post-embryonic development of intramandibular glands in a “primitive” ant, <em>Pachycondyla verenae</em>. In this study...
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Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana
2013
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oai:doaj.org-article:79a6c43638604bb39abb1d52d8d91dec2021-12-02T13:16:39ZPost-embryonic Development of Intramandibular Glands in Pachycondyla verenae (Forel) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) workers0361-652510.13102/sociobiology.v60i2.154-161https://doaj.org/article/79a6c43638604bb39abb1d52d8d91dec2013-07-01T00:00:00Zhttp://periodicos.uefs.br/ojs/index.php/sociobiology/article/view/35https://doaj.org/toc/0361-6525<p>The current knowledge of intramandibular glands in Hymenoptera is focused on occurrence and morphology in adult insects. This is the first report regarding the post-embryonic development of intramandibular glands in a “primitive” ant, <em>Pachycondyla verenae</em>. In this study, we analyzed mandibles of prepupae, white-eyed, pink-eyed and black-eyed pupae, pupa of pigmented body pupae, and adults. Adult workers of <em>P. verenae</em> have intramandibular glands with epidermal secretory cells of class I and isolated glands of class III, and both glands have onset differentiation in pink-eyed pupae. Some histological sections were submitted to histochemical test for total proteins and neutral polysaccharides. Histochemical tests showed occurrence of polysaccharides and proteins in epidermal secretory cells of class I from the white-eyed pupae, polysaccharides and proteins in pink-eyed pupae to black-eyed pupae in both glands classes I and III and presence of polysaccharides in adult ants also in both gland classes I and III. Intramandibular glands of classes I and III in <em>P. verenae </em>workers differentiate during pupation, with onset occurring in pink-eyed pupae, and completion occurring in black-eyed pupae.</p>Luiza CB MartinsJacques HC DelabieJose C ZanuncioJosé Eduardo SerrãoUniversidade Estadual de Feira de SantanaarticlehistologyhistochemistryPonerinaesecretory cellexocrine glandZoologyQL1-991EcologyQH540-549.5Natural history (General)QH1-278.5ENSociobiology, Vol 60, Iss 2, Pp 154-161 (2013) |
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histology histochemistry Ponerinae secretory cell exocrine gland Zoology QL1-991 Ecology QH540-549.5 Natural history (General) QH1-278.5 |
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histology histochemistry Ponerinae secretory cell exocrine gland Zoology QL1-991 Ecology QH540-549.5 Natural history (General) QH1-278.5 Luiza CB Martins Jacques HC Delabie Jose C Zanuncio José Eduardo Serrão Post-embryonic Development of Intramandibular Glands in Pachycondyla verenae (Forel) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) workers |
description |
<p>The current knowledge of intramandibular glands in Hymenoptera is focused on occurrence and morphology in adult insects. This is the first report regarding the post-embryonic development of intramandibular glands in a “primitive” ant, <em>Pachycondyla verenae</em>. In this study, we analyzed mandibles of prepupae, white-eyed, pink-eyed and black-eyed pupae, pupa of pigmented body pupae, and adults. Adult workers of <em>P. verenae</em> have intramandibular glands with epidermal secretory cells of class I and isolated glands of class III, and both glands have onset differentiation in pink-eyed pupae. Some histological sections were submitted to histochemical test for total proteins and neutral polysaccharides. Histochemical tests showed occurrence of polysaccharides and proteins in epidermal secretory cells of class I from the white-eyed pupae, polysaccharides and proteins in pink-eyed pupae to black-eyed pupae in both glands classes I and III and presence of polysaccharides in adult ants also in both gland classes I and III. Intramandibular glands of classes I and III in <em>P. verenae </em>workers differentiate during pupation, with onset occurring in pink-eyed pupae, and completion occurring in black-eyed pupae.</p> |
format |
article |
author |
Luiza CB Martins Jacques HC Delabie Jose C Zanuncio José Eduardo Serrão |
author_facet |
Luiza CB Martins Jacques HC Delabie Jose C Zanuncio José Eduardo Serrão |
author_sort |
Luiza CB Martins |
title |
Post-embryonic Development of Intramandibular Glands in Pachycondyla verenae (Forel) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) workers |
title_short |
Post-embryonic Development of Intramandibular Glands in Pachycondyla verenae (Forel) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) workers |
title_full |
Post-embryonic Development of Intramandibular Glands in Pachycondyla verenae (Forel) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) workers |
title_fullStr |
Post-embryonic Development of Intramandibular Glands in Pachycondyla verenae (Forel) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) workers |
title_full_unstemmed |
Post-embryonic Development of Intramandibular Glands in Pachycondyla verenae (Forel) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) workers |
title_sort |
post-embryonic development of intramandibular glands in pachycondyla verenae (forel) (hymenoptera: formicidae) workers |
publisher |
Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/79a6c43638604bb39abb1d52d8d91dec |
work_keys_str_mv |
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