Diversity of Predatory Arthropods in Soybean (Glycine max L) Refugia

Many problems arise in the cultivation of crops; one of these problems is insect pests that can threaten crop production. Integrated pest management is an alternative technique for managing the balance of the agricultural environment. Habitat manipulation by increasing plant diversity with refugia i...

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Autores principales: Erise Anggraini, Roy Pardingotan, Siti Herlinda, Chandra Irsan, Muhammad Umar Harun
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Publicado: Green Engineering Society 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/79baadc81d20479486ac2f9d2ddf9aa0
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:79baadc81d20479486ac2f9d2ddf9aa02021-12-02T15:05:21ZDiversity of Predatory Arthropods in Soybean (Glycine max L) Refugia2621-47092621-252810.32530/jaast.v4i2.165https://doaj.org/article/79baadc81d20479486ac2f9d2ddf9aa02020-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://kinfopolitani.com/index.php/JAAST/article/view/165https://doaj.org/toc/2621-4709https://doaj.org/toc/2621-2528Many problems arise in the cultivation of crops; one of these problems is insect pests that can threaten crop production. Integrated pest management is an alternative technique for managing the balance of the agricultural environment. Habitat manipulation by increasing plant diversity with refugia is considered an alternative way to maintain natural enemy in an agro ecosystem. The use of soybean as a refugium in a crop field is still limited. Research was conducted to investigate the diversity of predatory arthropods in soybean as a refugium in a chilli pepper crop field at the Agro-technology Training Centre (ATC) at the University of Sriwijaya. In this study, four varieties of soybean (Dena 1, Detam 3 PRIDA, Deja 1, and Devon 1) were used as refugia. Three observation methods were carried out using nets, pitfall traps and visual observation for 7 weeks. The results show that arthropod diversity in soybean plants comprised 6 orders with 10 families and 19 species. Odontoponera denticulata (Hymenoptera) was the most predominant arthropod predator, observed in 73% of all soybean varieties. The number of canopy-dwelling arthropod predators was similar in the four soybean varieties.Erise AnggrainiRoy PardingotanSiti HerlindaChandra IrsanMuhammad Umar HarunGreen Engineering Societyarticlerefugiumpredatory arthropodssoybeanAgriculture (General)S1-972ENIDJournal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology, Vol 4, Iss 2, Pp 101-117 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
ID
topic refugium
predatory arthropods
soybean
Agriculture (General)
S1-972
spellingShingle refugium
predatory arthropods
soybean
Agriculture (General)
S1-972
Erise Anggraini
Roy Pardingotan
Siti Herlinda
Chandra Irsan
Muhammad Umar Harun
Diversity of Predatory Arthropods in Soybean (Glycine max L) Refugia
description Many problems arise in the cultivation of crops; one of these problems is insect pests that can threaten crop production. Integrated pest management is an alternative technique for managing the balance of the agricultural environment. Habitat manipulation by increasing plant diversity with refugia is considered an alternative way to maintain natural enemy in an agro ecosystem. The use of soybean as a refugium in a crop field is still limited. Research was conducted to investigate the diversity of predatory arthropods in soybean as a refugium in a chilli pepper crop field at the Agro-technology Training Centre (ATC) at the University of Sriwijaya. In this study, four varieties of soybean (Dena 1, Detam 3 PRIDA, Deja 1, and Devon 1) were used as refugia. Three observation methods were carried out using nets, pitfall traps and visual observation for 7 weeks. The results show that arthropod diversity in soybean plants comprised 6 orders with 10 families and 19 species. Odontoponera denticulata (Hymenoptera) was the most predominant arthropod predator, observed in 73% of all soybean varieties. The number of canopy-dwelling arthropod predators was similar in the four soybean varieties.
format article
author Erise Anggraini
Roy Pardingotan
Siti Herlinda
Chandra Irsan
Muhammad Umar Harun
author_facet Erise Anggraini
Roy Pardingotan
Siti Herlinda
Chandra Irsan
Muhammad Umar Harun
author_sort Erise Anggraini
title Diversity of Predatory Arthropods in Soybean (Glycine max L) Refugia
title_short Diversity of Predatory Arthropods in Soybean (Glycine max L) Refugia
title_full Diversity of Predatory Arthropods in Soybean (Glycine max L) Refugia
title_fullStr Diversity of Predatory Arthropods in Soybean (Glycine max L) Refugia
title_full_unstemmed Diversity of Predatory Arthropods in Soybean (Glycine max L) Refugia
title_sort diversity of predatory arthropods in soybean (glycine max l) refugia
publisher Green Engineering Society
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/79baadc81d20479486ac2f9d2ddf9aa0
work_keys_str_mv AT eriseanggraini diversityofpredatoryarthropodsinsoybeanglycinemaxlrefugia
AT roypardingotan diversityofpredatoryarthropodsinsoybeanglycinemaxlrefugia
AT sitiherlinda diversityofpredatoryarthropodsinsoybeanglycinemaxlrefugia
AT chandrairsan diversityofpredatoryarthropodsinsoybeanglycinemaxlrefugia
AT muhammadumarharun diversityofpredatoryarthropodsinsoybeanglycinemaxlrefugia
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