Isolation of bacteria from Apis cerana hive, their antibacterial potency and cytotoxicity

Abstract. Yasmin Y, Fitri L, Fauziah, Wasliyah F. 2019. Isolation of bacteria from Apis cerana hive, their antibacterial potency and cytotoxicity. Biodiversitas 20: 2733-2738. This study aimed to identify bacteria from Apis cerana hive; to determine their antibacterial activity, and cytotoxic effect...

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Autores principales: YEKKI YASMIN, Lenni Fitri, FAUZIAH, FITRI WASLIYAH
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Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/79c0a64ce41248ee95b547e387cb4abf
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:79c0a64ce41248ee95b547e387cb4abf2021-11-21T21:54:25ZIsolation of bacteria from Apis cerana hive, their antibacterial potency and cytotoxicity1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d200938https://doaj.org/article/79c0a64ce41248ee95b547e387cb4abf2019-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/4193https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Yasmin Y, Fitri L, Fauziah, Wasliyah F. 2019. Isolation of bacteria from Apis cerana hive, their antibacterial potency and cytotoxicity. Biodiversitas 20: 2733-2738. This study aimed to identify bacteria from Apis cerana hive; to determine their antibacterial activity, and cytotoxic effect of hive extract as well as bacterial extract. Identification of bacteria isolated from the hive was carried out based on morphological and biochemical characters. The antibacterial assay of beehive bacteria isolates was done by disk diffusion method against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. Toxicity test of beehive extract and beehive bacterial extract were carried out using Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT) with six final concentrations (32 ppm, 64 ppm, 126 ppm, 250 ppm, 500 ppm, and 1000 ppm). The LC50 value was determined by probit analysis using SPSS. Bacterial isolation showed there were four bacterial isolates from A. cerana hive were the genus Bacillus (BSL1, and BSL3), the genus Micrococcus (BSL2) and the genus Neisseria (BSL4). The antibacterial assay showed that BSL4 isolate has the highest antibacterial activity against S. aureus with the diameter of the inhibitory zone was 32.6 mm. Toxicity test showed that A. cerana hive extract and bacterial ethanol extract from A. cerana hive had LC50 value of 67,744 ppm and 86.985 ppm respectively and categorized as toxic.YEKKI YASMINLenni FitriFAUZIAHFITRI WASLIYAHMBI & UNS Soloarticleantibacterial, apis cerana, bslt, hive bacteria, lc50Biology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 20, Iss 9 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic antibacterial, apis cerana, bslt, hive bacteria, lc50
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle antibacterial, apis cerana, bslt, hive bacteria, lc50
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
YEKKI YASMIN
Lenni Fitri
FAUZIAH
FITRI WASLIYAH
Isolation of bacteria from Apis cerana hive, their antibacterial potency and cytotoxicity
description Abstract. Yasmin Y, Fitri L, Fauziah, Wasliyah F. 2019. Isolation of bacteria from Apis cerana hive, their antibacterial potency and cytotoxicity. Biodiversitas 20: 2733-2738. This study aimed to identify bacteria from Apis cerana hive; to determine their antibacterial activity, and cytotoxic effect of hive extract as well as bacterial extract. Identification of bacteria isolated from the hive was carried out based on morphological and biochemical characters. The antibacterial assay of beehive bacteria isolates was done by disk diffusion method against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. Toxicity test of beehive extract and beehive bacterial extract were carried out using Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT) with six final concentrations (32 ppm, 64 ppm, 126 ppm, 250 ppm, 500 ppm, and 1000 ppm). The LC50 value was determined by probit analysis using SPSS. Bacterial isolation showed there were four bacterial isolates from A. cerana hive were the genus Bacillus (BSL1, and BSL3), the genus Micrococcus (BSL2) and the genus Neisseria (BSL4). The antibacterial assay showed that BSL4 isolate has the highest antibacterial activity against S. aureus with the diameter of the inhibitory zone was 32.6 mm. Toxicity test showed that A. cerana hive extract and bacterial ethanol extract from A. cerana hive had LC50 value of 67,744 ppm and 86.985 ppm respectively and categorized as toxic.
format article
author YEKKI YASMIN
Lenni Fitri
FAUZIAH
FITRI WASLIYAH
author_facet YEKKI YASMIN
Lenni Fitri
FAUZIAH
FITRI WASLIYAH
author_sort YEKKI YASMIN
title Isolation of bacteria from Apis cerana hive, their antibacterial potency and cytotoxicity
title_short Isolation of bacteria from Apis cerana hive, their antibacterial potency and cytotoxicity
title_full Isolation of bacteria from Apis cerana hive, their antibacterial potency and cytotoxicity
title_fullStr Isolation of bacteria from Apis cerana hive, their antibacterial potency and cytotoxicity
title_full_unstemmed Isolation of bacteria from Apis cerana hive, their antibacterial potency and cytotoxicity
title_sort isolation of bacteria from apis cerana hive, their antibacterial potency and cytotoxicity
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/79c0a64ce41248ee95b547e387cb4abf
work_keys_str_mv AT yekkiyasmin isolationofbacteriafromapisceranahivetheirantibacterialpotencyandcytotoxicity
AT lennifitri isolationofbacteriafromapisceranahivetheirantibacterialpotencyandcytotoxicity
AT fauziah isolationofbacteriafromapisceranahivetheirantibacterialpotencyandcytotoxicity
AT fitriwasliyah isolationofbacteriafromapisceranahivetheirantibacterialpotencyandcytotoxicity
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