Application of consensus scoring and principal component analysis for virtual screening against β-secretase (BACE-1).

<h4>Background</h4>In order to identify novel chemical classes of β-secretase (BACE-1) inhibitors, an alternative scoring protocol, Principal Component Analysis (PCA), was proposed to summarize most of the information from the original scoring functions and re-rank the results from the v...

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Autores principales: Shu Liu, Rao Fu, Li-Hua Zhou, Sheng-Ping Chen
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:79f4804104f44866b2ac1a90058028702021-11-18T07:15:52ZApplication of consensus scoring and principal component analysis for virtual screening against β-secretase (BACE-1).1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0038086https://doaj.org/article/79f4804104f44866b2ac1a90058028702012-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22701601/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>In order to identify novel chemical classes of β-secretase (BACE-1) inhibitors, an alternative scoring protocol, Principal Component Analysis (PCA), was proposed to summarize most of the information from the original scoring functions and re-rank the results from the virtual screening against BACE-1.<h4>Method</h4>Given a training set (50 BACE-1 inhibitors and 9950 inactive diverse compounds), three rank-based virtual screening methods, individual scoring, conventional consensus scoring and PCA, were judged by the hit number in the top 1% of the ranked list. The docking poses were generated by Surflex, five scoring functions (Surflex_Score, D_Score, G_Score, ChemScore, and PMF_Score) were used for pose extraction. For each pose group, twelve scoring functions (Surflex_Score, D_Score, G_Score, ChemScore, PMF_Score, LigScore1, LigScore2, PLP1, PLP2, jain, Ludi_1, and Ludi_2) were used for the pose rank. For a test set, 113,228 chemical compounds (Sigma-Aldrich® corporate chemical directory) were docked by Surflex, then ranked by the same three ranking methods motioned above to select the potential active compounds for experimental test.<h4>Results</h4>For the training set, the PCA approach yielded consistently superior rankings compared to conventional consensus scoring and single scoring. For the test set, the top 20 compounds according to conventional consensus scoring were experimentally tested, no inhibitor was found. Then, we relied on PCA scoring protocol to test another different top 20 compounds and two low micromolar inhibitors (S450588 and 276065) were emerged through the BACE-1 fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) assay.<h4>Conclusion</h4>The PCA method extends the conventional consensus scoring in a quantitative statistical manner and would appear to have considerable potential for chemical screening applications.Shu LiuRao FuLi-Hua ZhouSheng-Ping ChenPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 6, p e38086 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Shu Liu
Rao Fu
Li-Hua Zhou
Sheng-Ping Chen
Application of consensus scoring and principal component analysis for virtual screening against β-secretase (BACE-1).
description <h4>Background</h4>In order to identify novel chemical classes of β-secretase (BACE-1) inhibitors, an alternative scoring protocol, Principal Component Analysis (PCA), was proposed to summarize most of the information from the original scoring functions and re-rank the results from the virtual screening against BACE-1.<h4>Method</h4>Given a training set (50 BACE-1 inhibitors and 9950 inactive diverse compounds), three rank-based virtual screening methods, individual scoring, conventional consensus scoring and PCA, were judged by the hit number in the top 1% of the ranked list. The docking poses were generated by Surflex, five scoring functions (Surflex_Score, D_Score, G_Score, ChemScore, and PMF_Score) were used for pose extraction. For each pose group, twelve scoring functions (Surflex_Score, D_Score, G_Score, ChemScore, PMF_Score, LigScore1, LigScore2, PLP1, PLP2, jain, Ludi_1, and Ludi_2) were used for the pose rank. For a test set, 113,228 chemical compounds (Sigma-Aldrich® corporate chemical directory) were docked by Surflex, then ranked by the same three ranking methods motioned above to select the potential active compounds for experimental test.<h4>Results</h4>For the training set, the PCA approach yielded consistently superior rankings compared to conventional consensus scoring and single scoring. For the test set, the top 20 compounds according to conventional consensus scoring were experimentally tested, no inhibitor was found. Then, we relied on PCA scoring protocol to test another different top 20 compounds and two low micromolar inhibitors (S450588 and 276065) were emerged through the BACE-1 fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) assay.<h4>Conclusion</h4>The PCA method extends the conventional consensus scoring in a quantitative statistical manner and would appear to have considerable potential for chemical screening applications.
format article
author Shu Liu
Rao Fu
Li-Hua Zhou
Sheng-Ping Chen
author_facet Shu Liu
Rao Fu
Li-Hua Zhou
Sheng-Ping Chen
author_sort Shu Liu
title Application of consensus scoring and principal component analysis for virtual screening against β-secretase (BACE-1).
title_short Application of consensus scoring and principal component analysis for virtual screening against β-secretase (BACE-1).
title_full Application of consensus scoring and principal component analysis for virtual screening against β-secretase (BACE-1).
title_fullStr Application of consensus scoring and principal component analysis for virtual screening against β-secretase (BACE-1).
title_full_unstemmed Application of consensus scoring and principal component analysis for virtual screening against β-secretase (BACE-1).
title_sort application of consensus scoring and principal component analysis for virtual screening against β-secretase (bace-1).
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/79f4804104f44866b2ac1a9005802870
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AT lihuazhou applicationofconsensusscoringandprincipalcomponentanalysisforvirtualscreeningagainstbsecretasebace1
AT shengpingchen applicationofconsensusscoringandprincipalcomponentanalysisforvirtualscreeningagainstbsecretasebace1
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