Application of consensus scoring and principal component analysis for virtual screening against β-secretase (BACE-1).
<h4>Background</h4>In order to identify novel chemical classes of β-secretase (BACE-1) inhibitors, an alternative scoring protocol, Principal Component Analysis (PCA), was proposed to summarize most of the information from the original scoring functions and re-rank the results from the v...
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2012
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oai:doaj.org-article:79f4804104f44866b2ac1a90058028702021-11-18T07:15:52ZApplication of consensus scoring and principal component analysis for virtual screening against β-secretase (BACE-1).1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0038086https://doaj.org/article/79f4804104f44866b2ac1a90058028702012-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22701601/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>In order to identify novel chemical classes of β-secretase (BACE-1) inhibitors, an alternative scoring protocol, Principal Component Analysis (PCA), was proposed to summarize most of the information from the original scoring functions and re-rank the results from the virtual screening against BACE-1.<h4>Method</h4>Given a training set (50 BACE-1 inhibitors and 9950 inactive diverse compounds), three rank-based virtual screening methods, individual scoring, conventional consensus scoring and PCA, were judged by the hit number in the top 1% of the ranked list. The docking poses were generated by Surflex, five scoring functions (Surflex_Score, D_Score, G_Score, ChemScore, and PMF_Score) were used for pose extraction. For each pose group, twelve scoring functions (Surflex_Score, D_Score, G_Score, ChemScore, PMF_Score, LigScore1, LigScore2, PLP1, PLP2, jain, Ludi_1, and Ludi_2) were used for the pose rank. For a test set, 113,228 chemical compounds (Sigma-Aldrich® corporate chemical directory) were docked by Surflex, then ranked by the same three ranking methods motioned above to select the potential active compounds for experimental test.<h4>Results</h4>For the training set, the PCA approach yielded consistently superior rankings compared to conventional consensus scoring and single scoring. For the test set, the top 20 compounds according to conventional consensus scoring were experimentally tested, no inhibitor was found. Then, we relied on PCA scoring protocol to test another different top 20 compounds and two low micromolar inhibitors (S450588 and 276065) were emerged through the BACE-1 fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) assay.<h4>Conclusion</h4>The PCA method extends the conventional consensus scoring in a quantitative statistical manner and would appear to have considerable potential for chemical screening applications.Shu LiuRao FuLi-Hua ZhouSheng-Ping ChenPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 6, p e38086 (2012) |
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Medicine R Science Q Shu Liu Rao Fu Li-Hua Zhou Sheng-Ping Chen Application of consensus scoring and principal component analysis for virtual screening against β-secretase (BACE-1). |
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<h4>Background</h4>In order to identify novel chemical classes of β-secretase (BACE-1) inhibitors, an alternative scoring protocol, Principal Component Analysis (PCA), was proposed to summarize most of the information from the original scoring functions and re-rank the results from the virtual screening against BACE-1.<h4>Method</h4>Given a training set (50 BACE-1 inhibitors and 9950 inactive diverse compounds), three rank-based virtual screening methods, individual scoring, conventional consensus scoring and PCA, were judged by the hit number in the top 1% of the ranked list. The docking poses were generated by Surflex, five scoring functions (Surflex_Score, D_Score, G_Score, ChemScore, and PMF_Score) were used for pose extraction. For each pose group, twelve scoring functions (Surflex_Score, D_Score, G_Score, ChemScore, PMF_Score, LigScore1, LigScore2, PLP1, PLP2, jain, Ludi_1, and Ludi_2) were used for the pose rank. For a test set, 113,228 chemical compounds (Sigma-Aldrich® corporate chemical directory) were docked by Surflex, then ranked by the same three ranking methods motioned above to select the potential active compounds for experimental test.<h4>Results</h4>For the training set, the PCA approach yielded consistently superior rankings compared to conventional consensus scoring and single scoring. For the test set, the top 20 compounds according to conventional consensus scoring were experimentally tested, no inhibitor was found. Then, we relied on PCA scoring protocol to test another different top 20 compounds and two low micromolar inhibitors (S450588 and 276065) were emerged through the BACE-1 fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) assay.<h4>Conclusion</h4>The PCA method extends the conventional consensus scoring in a quantitative statistical manner and would appear to have considerable potential for chemical screening applications. |
format |
article |
author |
Shu Liu Rao Fu Li-Hua Zhou Sheng-Ping Chen |
author_facet |
Shu Liu Rao Fu Li-Hua Zhou Sheng-Ping Chen |
author_sort |
Shu Liu |
title |
Application of consensus scoring and principal component analysis for virtual screening against β-secretase (BACE-1). |
title_short |
Application of consensus scoring and principal component analysis for virtual screening against β-secretase (BACE-1). |
title_full |
Application of consensus scoring and principal component analysis for virtual screening against β-secretase (BACE-1). |
title_fullStr |
Application of consensus scoring and principal component analysis for virtual screening against β-secretase (BACE-1). |
title_full_unstemmed |
Application of consensus scoring and principal component analysis for virtual screening against β-secretase (BACE-1). |
title_sort |
application of consensus scoring and principal component analysis for virtual screening against β-secretase (bace-1). |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/79f4804104f44866b2ac1a9005802870 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT shuliu applicationofconsensusscoringandprincipalcomponentanalysisforvirtualscreeningagainstbsecretasebace1 AT raofu applicationofconsensusscoringandprincipalcomponentanalysisforvirtualscreeningagainstbsecretasebace1 AT lihuazhou applicationofconsensusscoringandprincipalcomponentanalysisforvirtualscreeningagainstbsecretasebace1 AT shengpingchen applicationofconsensusscoringandprincipalcomponentanalysisforvirtualscreeningagainstbsecretasebace1 |
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1718423734685007872 |