A biodiversity assessment of hard corals in dive spots within Dampier Straits Marine Protected Area in Raja Ampat, West Papua, Indonesia

Abstract. Yuanike, Yulianda F, Bengen DG, Dahuri R, Souhoka J. 2019. A biodiversity assessment of hard corals in dive spots within Dampier Straits Marine Protected Area in Raja Ampat, West Papua, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 20: 1198-1207. Hard coral dominates coral reef ecosystems and has important fun...

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Autores principales:	YUANIKE YUANIKE, FREDINAN YULIANDA, DIETRIECH G BENGEN, ROKHMIN DAHURI, JEMMY SOUHOKA
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2019
Materias:	hard coral, marine protected area, dampier straitss, raja ampat, structure of community Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/7a04c1ab6fd74e90a933f056345af0ae
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:7a04c1ab6fd74e90a933f056345af0ae2021-11-21T21:40:38ZA biodiversity assessment of hard corals in dive spots within Dampier Straits Marine Protected Area in Raja Ampat, West Papua, Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d200436https://doaj.org/article/7a04c1ab6fd74e90a933f056345af0ae2019-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/3698https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Yuanike, Yulianda F, Bengen DG, Dahuri R, Souhoka J. 2019. A biodiversity assessment of hard corals in dive spots within Dampier Straits Marine Protected Area in Raja Ampat, West Papua, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 20: 1198-1207. Hard coral dominates coral reef ecosystems and has important functions and interactions in communities of marine biota. The structure and diversity of hard coral communities is very important to quantify, especially for the management of coral reef ecosystems. The purpose of this research is to identify the diversity of hard coral types, and quantify the condition of hard coral and their distributions in 10 marine stations in Dampier Straits Marine Protected Areas, Raja Ampat. The research method used was line intercept transects measured at two depths, 3 m and 6 m. The results showed there were 141 hard coral species included in 16 families. The percentage live cover of hard coral was in good conditions with an overall average coverage value of 64,24%. The biodiversity index (H) ranged from 0,84-1,23, the evenness index of species ranged from 0,73-0,94, and the species dominance index ranged from 0,05-0,25, indicating a high biodiversity and a lack of dominance by a single species. Although cover was slightly higher at 3m depth, diversity was slightly higher at 6m depth. In general, the 10 research stations in Dampier Straits has hard coral in good condition and the diversity of hard coral species is very productive and has stable growth compared with other sites in Indonesia.YUANIKE YUANIKEFREDINAN YULIANDADIETRIECH G BENGENROKHMIN DAHURIJEMMY SOUHOKAMBI & UNS Soloarticlehard coral, marine protected area, dampier straitss, raja ampat, structure of communityBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 20, Iss 4, Pp 1198-1207 (2019)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	hard coral, marine protected area, dampier straitss, raja ampat, structure of community Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	hard coral, marine protected area, dampier straitss, raja ampat, structure of community Biology (General) QH301-705.5 YUANIKE YUANIKE FREDINAN YULIANDA DIETRIECH G BENGEN ROKHMIN DAHURI JEMMY SOUHOKA A biodiversity assessment of hard corals in dive spots within Dampier Straits Marine Protected Area in Raja Ampat, West Papua, Indonesia
description	Abstract. Yuanike, Yulianda F, Bengen DG, Dahuri R, Souhoka J. 2019. A biodiversity assessment of hard corals in dive spots within Dampier Straits Marine Protected Area in Raja Ampat, West Papua, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 20: 1198-1207. Hard coral dominates coral reef ecosystems and has important functions and interactions in communities of marine biota. The structure and diversity of hard coral communities is very important to quantify, especially for the management of coral reef ecosystems. The purpose of this research is to identify the diversity of hard coral types, and quantify the condition of hard coral and their distributions in 10 marine stations in Dampier Straits Marine Protected Areas, Raja Ampat. The research method used was line intercept transects measured at two depths, 3 m and 6 m. The results showed there were 141 hard coral species included in 16 families. The percentage live cover of hard coral was in good conditions with an overall average coverage value of 64,24%. The biodiversity index (H) ranged from 0,84-1,23, the evenness index of species ranged from 0,73-0,94, and the species dominance index ranged from 0,05-0,25, indicating a high biodiversity and a lack of dominance by a single species. Although cover was slightly higher at 3m depth, diversity was slightly higher at 6m depth. In general, the 10 research stations in Dampier Straits has hard coral in good condition and the diversity of hard coral species is very productive and has stable growth compared with other sites in Indonesia.
format	article
author	YUANIKE YUANIKE FREDINAN YULIANDA DIETRIECH G BENGEN ROKHMIN DAHURI JEMMY SOUHOKA
author_facet	YUANIKE YUANIKE FREDINAN YULIANDA DIETRIECH G BENGEN ROKHMIN DAHURI JEMMY SOUHOKA
author_sort	YUANIKE YUANIKE
title	A biodiversity assessment of hard corals in dive spots within Dampier Straits Marine Protected Area in Raja Ampat, West Papua, Indonesia
title_short	A biodiversity assessment of hard corals in dive spots within Dampier Straits Marine Protected Area in Raja Ampat, West Papua, Indonesia
title_full	A biodiversity assessment of hard corals in dive spots within Dampier Straits Marine Protected Area in Raja Ampat, West Papua, Indonesia
title_fullStr	A biodiversity assessment of hard corals in dive spots within Dampier Straits Marine Protected Area in Raja Ampat, West Papua, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed	A biodiversity assessment of hard corals in dive spots within Dampier Straits Marine Protected Area in Raja Ampat, West Papua, Indonesia
title_sort	biodiversity assessment of hard corals in dive spots within dampier straits marine protected area in raja ampat, west papua, indonesia
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2019
url	https://doaj.org/article/7a04c1ab6fd74e90a933f056345af0ae
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A biodiversity assessment of hard corals in dive spots within Dampier Straits Marine Protected Area in Raja Ampat, West Papua, Indonesia

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