Contactless processing of SiGe-melts in EML under reduced gravity
Electronic materials: Achieving a better mix Low-gravity environments help to produce a semiconducting alloy with great promise for electronics, shows researchers from Germany. Yuansu Luo from the Georg-August-Universität and co-workers measure the thermal properties of molten silicon–germanium duri...
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Nature Portfolio
2016
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oai:doaj.org-article:7a10ba38602e4cf6ace3c8c2caf68bae2021-12-02T15:18:48ZContactless processing of SiGe-melts in EML under reduced gravity10.1038/s41526-016-0007-32373-8065https://doaj.org/article/7a10ba38602e4cf6ace3c8c2caf68bae2016-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41526-016-0007-3https://doaj.org/toc/2373-8065Electronic materials: Achieving a better mix Low-gravity environments help to produce a semiconducting alloy with great promise for electronics, shows researchers from Germany. Yuansu Luo from the Georg-August-Universität and co-workers measure the thermal properties of molten silicon–germanium during parabolic flights. Silicon is the dominant material in the electronic industry. Adding germanium, however, creates a semiconductor with even more useful properties. Producing high-quality crystals of this alloy is challenging because gravity separates the two elements when in liquid form. A low-gravity environment could help, but more must be known about the properties of silicon–germanium under such conditions. Luo et al. processed a silicon–germanium melt in an electromagnetic levitation facility in microgravity conditions, analyzed video images to determine its thermal expansion, viscosity, and surface tension and observed an alloying effect and a crossover phenomenon. The results pave the way for more detailed investigations on the International Space Station.Yuansu LuoBernd DamaschkeStephan SchneiderGeorg LohöferNikolay AbrosimovMatthias CzupallaKonrad SamwerNature PortfolioarticleBiotechnologyTP248.13-248.65PhysiologyQP1-981ENnpj Microgravity, Vol 2, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2016) |
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Biotechnology TP248.13-248.65 Physiology QP1-981 |
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Biotechnology TP248.13-248.65 Physiology QP1-981 Yuansu Luo Bernd Damaschke Stephan Schneider Georg Lohöfer Nikolay Abrosimov Matthias Czupalla Konrad Samwer Contactless processing of SiGe-melts in EML under reduced gravity |
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Electronic materials: Achieving a better mix Low-gravity environments help to produce a semiconducting alloy with great promise for electronics, shows researchers from Germany. Yuansu Luo from the Georg-August-Universität and co-workers measure the thermal properties of molten silicon–germanium during parabolic flights. Silicon is the dominant material in the electronic industry. Adding germanium, however, creates a semiconductor with even more useful properties. Producing high-quality crystals of this alloy is challenging because gravity separates the two elements when in liquid form. A low-gravity environment could help, but more must be known about the properties of silicon–germanium under such conditions. Luo et al. processed a silicon–germanium melt in an electromagnetic levitation facility in microgravity conditions, analyzed video images to determine its thermal expansion, viscosity, and surface tension and observed an alloying effect and a crossover phenomenon. The results pave the way for more detailed investigations on the International Space Station. |
format |
article |
author |
Yuansu Luo Bernd Damaschke Stephan Schneider Georg Lohöfer Nikolay Abrosimov Matthias Czupalla Konrad Samwer |
author_facet |
Yuansu Luo Bernd Damaschke Stephan Schneider Georg Lohöfer Nikolay Abrosimov Matthias Czupalla Konrad Samwer |
author_sort |
Yuansu Luo |
title |
Contactless processing of SiGe-melts in EML under reduced gravity |
title_short |
Contactless processing of SiGe-melts in EML under reduced gravity |
title_full |
Contactless processing of SiGe-melts in EML under reduced gravity |
title_fullStr |
Contactless processing of SiGe-melts in EML under reduced gravity |
title_full_unstemmed |
Contactless processing of SiGe-melts in EML under reduced gravity |
title_sort |
contactless processing of sige-melts in eml under reduced gravity |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/7a10ba38602e4cf6ace3c8c2caf68bae |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT yuansuluo contactlessprocessingofsigemeltsinemlunderreducedgravity AT bernddamaschke contactlessprocessingofsigemeltsinemlunderreducedgravity AT stephanschneider contactlessprocessingofsigemeltsinemlunderreducedgravity AT georglohofer contactlessprocessingofsigemeltsinemlunderreducedgravity AT nikolayabrosimov contactlessprocessingofsigemeltsinemlunderreducedgravity AT matthiasczupalla contactlessprocessingofsigemeltsinemlunderreducedgravity AT konradsamwer contactlessprocessingofsigemeltsinemlunderreducedgravity |
_version_ |
1718387454135762944 |