Contactless processing of SiGe-melts in EML under reduced gravity

Electronic materials: Achieving a better mix Low-gravity environments help to produce a semiconducting alloy with great promise for electronics, shows researchers from Germany. Yuansu Luo from the Georg-August-Universität and co-workers measure the thermal properties of molten silicon–germanium duri...

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Autores principales: Yuansu Luo, Bernd Damaschke, Stephan Schneider, Georg Lohöfer, Nikolay Abrosimov, Matthias Czupalla, Konrad Samwer
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2016
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7a10ba38602e4cf6ace3c8c2caf68bae
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7a10ba38602e4cf6ace3c8c2caf68bae2021-12-02T15:18:48ZContactless processing of SiGe-melts in EML under reduced gravity10.1038/s41526-016-0007-32373-8065https://doaj.org/article/7a10ba38602e4cf6ace3c8c2caf68bae2016-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41526-016-0007-3https://doaj.org/toc/2373-8065Electronic materials: Achieving a better mix Low-gravity environments help to produce a semiconducting alloy with great promise for electronics, shows researchers from Germany. Yuansu Luo from the Georg-August-Universität and co-workers measure the thermal properties of molten silicon–germanium during parabolic flights. Silicon is the dominant material in the electronic industry. Adding germanium, however, creates a semiconductor with even more useful properties. Producing high-quality crystals of this alloy is challenging because gravity separates the two elements when in liquid form. A low-gravity environment could help, but more must be known about the properties of silicon–germanium under such conditions. Luo et al. processed a silicon–germanium melt in an electromagnetic levitation facility in microgravity conditions, analyzed video images to determine its thermal expansion, viscosity, and surface tension and observed an alloying effect and a crossover phenomenon. The results pave the way for more detailed investigations on the International Space Station.Yuansu LuoBernd DamaschkeStephan SchneiderGeorg LohöferNikolay AbrosimovMatthias CzupallaKonrad SamwerNature PortfolioarticleBiotechnologyTP248.13-248.65PhysiologyQP1-981ENnpj Microgravity, Vol 2, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Biotechnology
TP248.13-248.65
Physiology
QP1-981
spellingShingle Biotechnology
TP248.13-248.65
Physiology
QP1-981
Yuansu Luo
Bernd Damaschke
Stephan Schneider
Georg Lohöfer
Nikolay Abrosimov
Matthias Czupalla
Konrad Samwer
Contactless processing of SiGe-melts in EML under reduced gravity
description Electronic materials: Achieving a better mix Low-gravity environments help to produce a semiconducting alloy with great promise for electronics, shows researchers from Germany. Yuansu Luo from the Georg-August-Universität and co-workers measure the thermal properties of molten silicon–germanium during parabolic flights. Silicon is the dominant material in the electronic industry. Adding germanium, however, creates a semiconductor with even more useful properties. Producing high-quality crystals of this alloy is challenging because gravity separates the two elements when in liquid form. A low-gravity environment could help, but more must be known about the properties of silicon–germanium under such conditions. Luo et al. processed a silicon–germanium melt in an electromagnetic levitation facility in microgravity conditions, analyzed video images to determine its thermal expansion, viscosity, and surface tension and observed an alloying effect and a crossover phenomenon. The results pave the way for more detailed investigations on the International Space Station.
format article
author Yuansu Luo
Bernd Damaschke
Stephan Schneider
Georg Lohöfer
Nikolay Abrosimov
Matthias Czupalla
Konrad Samwer
author_facet Yuansu Luo
Bernd Damaschke
Stephan Schneider
Georg Lohöfer
Nikolay Abrosimov
Matthias Czupalla
Konrad Samwer
author_sort Yuansu Luo
title Contactless processing of SiGe-melts in EML under reduced gravity
title_short Contactless processing of SiGe-melts in EML under reduced gravity
title_full Contactless processing of SiGe-melts in EML under reduced gravity
title_fullStr Contactless processing of SiGe-melts in EML under reduced gravity
title_full_unstemmed Contactless processing of SiGe-melts in EML under reduced gravity
title_sort contactless processing of sige-melts in eml under reduced gravity
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/7a10ba38602e4cf6ace3c8c2caf68bae
work_keys_str_mv AT yuansuluo contactlessprocessingofsigemeltsinemlunderreducedgravity
AT bernddamaschke contactlessprocessingofsigemeltsinemlunderreducedgravity
AT stephanschneider contactlessprocessingofsigemeltsinemlunderreducedgravity
AT georglohofer contactlessprocessingofsigemeltsinemlunderreducedgravity
AT nikolayabrosimov contactlessprocessingofsigemeltsinemlunderreducedgravity
AT matthiasczupalla contactlessprocessingofsigemeltsinemlunderreducedgravity
AT konradsamwer contactlessprocessingofsigemeltsinemlunderreducedgravity
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