Crossing the Threshold

Debate over the Hindu and Muslim religious identity, as well as the nature of the two communities’ interaction, has generated different answers. To some, it has been an interaction full of conflict and conflict-resolution between two irreconcilable faiths. To others, it remains impossible to recons...

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Autor principal: Abdul Kabir Hussain Solihu
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: International Institute of Islamic Thought 2006
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7a1847f311f349cda4cf8adcd242fbde
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7a1847f311f349cda4cf8adcd242fbde2021-12-02T19:23:17ZCrossing the Threshold10.35632/ajis.v23i2.16292690-37332690-3741https://doaj.org/article/7a1847f311f349cda4cf8adcd242fbde2006-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ajis.org/index.php/ajiss/article/view/1629https://doaj.org/toc/2690-3733https://doaj.org/toc/2690-3741 Debate over the Hindu and Muslim religious identity, as well as the nature of the two communities’ interaction, has generated different answers. To some, it has been an interaction full of conflict and conflict-resolution between two irreconcilable faiths. To others, it remains impossible to reconstruct their history as one of convergence or divergence, due to the considerable variation in their cultures and religions over time. Khan addresses the question from a different perspective. According to her, “the Hindus or the Muslims whom the question addresses are not real characters” (p. 4): The religious identity of the “Self” is not completely distinct from that of the “Other” in medieval India. Thus, the sporadic clashes between Hindus and Muslims have been due mainly to political reasons and occasionally to economic factors, but definitely never to religious differences. Khan’s book dwells on the making of identity in the Indian subcontinent between medieval India and the end of the twentieth century. It seeks to explore the spiritual encounters between the indigenous Hindu traditions and Islam, their historical harmonious coexistence, and their present predicaments, with special reference to the intermediary position of Nizari Ismailism, a Shi`i sect. Based on field research, observation, and personal experience, the author demonstrates with vivid case studies, legends, and folklore how the two peoples had formerly lived by shared deities and how the change of identity based on Hindu nationalism and Islam has wrought havoc. The book is broadly divided into four chapters. Chapter 1 examines some important terminologies that underpin religio-cultural identities in Indian history. In ancient and medieval India, people were distinguished by socio-religious strata, first by the varna system (socio-ritual categories) and later by the jati panth (caste and sect) system. A similar thing applied to Indian Muslims, who were hierarchically categorized as Ashrafs (referring to nobles, foreign Muslims) and Ajlafs (referring to converts), but not simply as “Muslims.” The interface between the indigenous Hindu religion and Islam goes beyond the terminological resemblance and reaches the heart of religious rituals and ideologies. In chapter 2, the author cites three modes of interaction ... Abdul Kabir Hussain SolihuInternational Institute of Islamic ThoughtarticleIslamBP1-253ENAmerican Journal of Islam and Society, Vol 23, Iss 2 (2006)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Islam
BP1-253
spellingShingle Islam
BP1-253
Abdul Kabir Hussain Solihu
Crossing the Threshold
description Debate over the Hindu and Muslim religious identity, as well as the nature of the two communities’ interaction, has generated different answers. To some, it has been an interaction full of conflict and conflict-resolution between two irreconcilable faiths. To others, it remains impossible to reconstruct their history as one of convergence or divergence, due to the considerable variation in their cultures and religions over time. Khan addresses the question from a different perspective. According to her, “the Hindus or the Muslims whom the question addresses are not real characters” (p. 4): The religious identity of the “Self” is not completely distinct from that of the “Other” in medieval India. Thus, the sporadic clashes between Hindus and Muslims have been due mainly to political reasons and occasionally to economic factors, but definitely never to religious differences. Khan’s book dwells on the making of identity in the Indian subcontinent between medieval India and the end of the twentieth century. It seeks to explore the spiritual encounters between the indigenous Hindu traditions and Islam, their historical harmonious coexistence, and their present predicaments, with special reference to the intermediary position of Nizari Ismailism, a Shi`i sect. Based on field research, observation, and personal experience, the author demonstrates with vivid case studies, legends, and folklore how the two peoples had formerly lived by shared deities and how the change of identity based on Hindu nationalism and Islam has wrought havoc. The book is broadly divided into four chapters. Chapter 1 examines some important terminologies that underpin religio-cultural identities in Indian history. In ancient and medieval India, people were distinguished by socio-religious strata, first by the varna system (socio-ritual categories) and later by the jati panth (caste and sect) system. A similar thing applied to Indian Muslims, who were hierarchically categorized as Ashrafs (referring to nobles, foreign Muslims) and Ajlafs (referring to converts), but not simply as “Muslims.” The interface between the indigenous Hindu religion and Islam goes beyond the terminological resemblance and reaches the heart of religious rituals and ideologies. In chapter 2, the author cites three modes of interaction ...
format article
author Abdul Kabir Hussain Solihu
author_facet Abdul Kabir Hussain Solihu
author_sort Abdul Kabir Hussain Solihu
title Crossing the Threshold
title_short Crossing the Threshold
title_full Crossing the Threshold
title_fullStr Crossing the Threshold
title_full_unstemmed Crossing the Threshold
title_sort crossing the threshold
publisher International Institute of Islamic Thought
publishDate 2006
url https://doaj.org/article/7a1847f311f349cda4cf8adcd242fbde
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