Cortical alpha oscillations in cochlear implant users reflect subjective listening effort during speech-in-noise perception.

Listening to speech in noise is effortful for individuals with hearing loss, even if they have received a hearing prosthesis such as a hearing aid or cochlear implant (CI). At present, little is known about the neural functions that support listening effort. One form of neural activity that has been...

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Autores principales: Brandon T Paul, Joseph Chen, Trung Le, Vincent Lin, Andrew Dimitrijevic
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7a193f6c71544e048db808546da23f7b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7a193f6c71544e048db808546da23f7b2021-12-02T20:09:24ZCortical alpha oscillations in cochlear implant users reflect subjective listening effort during speech-in-noise perception.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0254162https://doaj.org/article/7a193f6c71544e048db808546da23f7b2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0254162https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Listening to speech in noise is effortful for individuals with hearing loss, even if they have received a hearing prosthesis such as a hearing aid or cochlear implant (CI). At present, little is known about the neural functions that support listening effort. One form of neural activity that has been suggested to reflect listening effort is the power of 8-12 Hz (alpha) oscillations measured by electroencephalography (EEG). Alpha power in two cortical regions has been associated with effortful listening-left inferior frontal gyrus (IFG), and parietal cortex-but these relationships have not been examined in the same listeners. Further, there are few studies available investigating neural correlates of effort in the individuals with cochlear implants. Here we tested 16 CI users in a novel effort-focused speech-in-noise listening paradigm, and confirm a relationship between alpha power and self-reported effort ratings in parietal regions, but not left IFG. The parietal relationship was not linear but quadratic, with alpha power comparatively lower when effort ratings were at the top and bottom of the effort scale, and higher when effort ratings were in the middle of the scale. Results are discussed in terms of cognitive systems that are engaged in difficult listening situations, and the implication for clinical translation.Brandon T PaulJoseph ChenTrung LeVincent LinAndrew DimitrijevicPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 7, p e0254162 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Brandon T Paul
Joseph Chen
Trung Le
Vincent Lin
Andrew Dimitrijevic
Cortical alpha oscillations in cochlear implant users reflect subjective listening effort during speech-in-noise perception.
description Listening to speech in noise is effortful for individuals with hearing loss, even if they have received a hearing prosthesis such as a hearing aid or cochlear implant (CI). At present, little is known about the neural functions that support listening effort. One form of neural activity that has been suggested to reflect listening effort is the power of 8-12 Hz (alpha) oscillations measured by electroencephalography (EEG). Alpha power in two cortical regions has been associated with effortful listening-left inferior frontal gyrus (IFG), and parietal cortex-but these relationships have not been examined in the same listeners. Further, there are few studies available investigating neural correlates of effort in the individuals with cochlear implants. Here we tested 16 CI users in a novel effort-focused speech-in-noise listening paradigm, and confirm a relationship between alpha power and self-reported effort ratings in parietal regions, but not left IFG. The parietal relationship was not linear but quadratic, with alpha power comparatively lower when effort ratings were at the top and bottom of the effort scale, and higher when effort ratings were in the middle of the scale. Results are discussed in terms of cognitive systems that are engaged in difficult listening situations, and the implication for clinical translation.
format article
author Brandon T Paul
Joseph Chen
Trung Le
Vincent Lin
Andrew Dimitrijevic
author_facet Brandon T Paul
Joseph Chen
Trung Le
Vincent Lin
Andrew Dimitrijevic
author_sort Brandon T Paul
title Cortical alpha oscillations in cochlear implant users reflect subjective listening effort during speech-in-noise perception.
title_short Cortical alpha oscillations in cochlear implant users reflect subjective listening effort during speech-in-noise perception.
title_full Cortical alpha oscillations in cochlear implant users reflect subjective listening effort during speech-in-noise perception.
title_fullStr Cortical alpha oscillations in cochlear implant users reflect subjective listening effort during speech-in-noise perception.
title_full_unstemmed Cortical alpha oscillations in cochlear implant users reflect subjective listening effort during speech-in-noise perception.
title_sort cortical alpha oscillations in cochlear implant users reflect subjective listening effort during speech-in-noise perception.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/7a193f6c71544e048db808546da23f7b
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