Application of the Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory to Ethiopian Cancer Patients

Objectives: Fatigue is a frequent debilitating symptom associated with cancer. However, scientific data on cancer-related fatigue is scarce in developing nations. This work examines psychometric properties of the multidimensional fatigue inventory (MFI-20) and analyzes the level of fatigue among Eth...

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Autores principales: Yemataw Wondie, Andreas Hinz
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7a23addf09244045b9970c123994ea25
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7a23addf09244045b9970c123994ea252021-12-02T05:31:49ZApplication of the Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory to Ethiopian Cancer Patients1664-107810.3389/fpsyg.2021.687994https://doaj.org/article/7a23addf09244045b9970c123994ea252021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.687994/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-1078Objectives: Fatigue is a frequent debilitating symptom associated with cancer. However, scientific data on cancer-related fatigue is scarce in developing nations. This work examines psychometric properties of the multidimensional fatigue inventory (MFI-20) and analyzes the level of fatigue among Ethiopian patients with cancer in comparison with data from Germany.Methods: A sample of 256 patients with cancer drawn from a hospital in Ethiopia was examined with the MFI-20 and the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30). A comparative sample of 780 German patients with cancer served as the control.Results: The MFI-20 scales and total score showed acceptable reliability (α = 0.60–0.93) with a considerable convergent validity between MFI-20 and the EORTC QLQ-C30 fatigue scale (r = 0.67–0.75). The Ethiopian patients with cancer reported higher levels of fatigue than the German patients. Analyses of variance showed that Ethiopian patients with cancer who were illiterate, having advanced cancer, and those who did not receive either surgery or chemotherapy reported especially high levels of fatigue.Conclusion: The MFI-20 is a fairly reliable and valid instrument to be used with Amharic speaking patients with cancer. The high level of fatigue in these patients implies that appropriate cancer care is needed in developing countries.Yemataw WondieAndreas HinzFrontiers Media S.A.articlecancer-related fatiguequality of lifereliabilitycancerilliteracyPsychologyBF1-990ENFrontiers in Psychology, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic cancer-related fatigue
quality of life
reliability
cancer
illiteracy
Psychology
BF1-990
spellingShingle cancer-related fatigue
quality of life
reliability
cancer
illiteracy
Psychology
BF1-990
Yemataw Wondie
Andreas Hinz
Application of the Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory to Ethiopian Cancer Patients
description Objectives: Fatigue is a frequent debilitating symptom associated with cancer. However, scientific data on cancer-related fatigue is scarce in developing nations. This work examines psychometric properties of the multidimensional fatigue inventory (MFI-20) and analyzes the level of fatigue among Ethiopian patients with cancer in comparison with data from Germany.Methods: A sample of 256 patients with cancer drawn from a hospital in Ethiopia was examined with the MFI-20 and the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30). A comparative sample of 780 German patients with cancer served as the control.Results: The MFI-20 scales and total score showed acceptable reliability (α = 0.60–0.93) with a considerable convergent validity between MFI-20 and the EORTC QLQ-C30 fatigue scale (r = 0.67–0.75). The Ethiopian patients with cancer reported higher levels of fatigue than the German patients. Analyses of variance showed that Ethiopian patients with cancer who were illiterate, having advanced cancer, and those who did not receive either surgery or chemotherapy reported especially high levels of fatigue.Conclusion: The MFI-20 is a fairly reliable and valid instrument to be used with Amharic speaking patients with cancer. The high level of fatigue in these patients implies that appropriate cancer care is needed in developing countries.
format article
author Yemataw Wondie
Andreas Hinz
author_facet Yemataw Wondie
Andreas Hinz
author_sort Yemataw Wondie
title Application of the Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory to Ethiopian Cancer Patients
title_short Application of the Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory to Ethiopian Cancer Patients
title_full Application of the Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory to Ethiopian Cancer Patients
title_fullStr Application of the Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory to Ethiopian Cancer Patients
title_full_unstemmed Application of the Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory to Ethiopian Cancer Patients
title_sort application of the multidimensional fatigue inventory to ethiopian cancer patients
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/7a23addf09244045b9970c123994ea25
work_keys_str_mv AT yematawwondie applicationofthemultidimensionalfatigueinventorytoethiopiancancerpatients
AT andreashinz applicationofthemultidimensionalfatigueinventorytoethiopiancancerpatients
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