Identification of a PadR-type regulator essential for intracellular pathogenesis of Burkholderia pseudomallei

Abstract Burkholderia pseudomallei (Bp) is the causative agent of melioidosis, a disease endemic to the tropics. Melioidosis manifests in various ways ranging from acute skin lesions to pneumonia and, in rare cases, infection of the central nervous system. Bp is a facultative intracellular pathogen...

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Autores principales: Ian A. McMillan, Michael H. Norris, Jan Zarzycki-Siek, Yun Heacock-Kang, Zhenxin Sun, Bradley R. Borlee, Tung T. Hoang
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7a606c0c40294f318291d70f6efd05802021-12-02T15:52:25ZIdentification of a PadR-type regulator essential for intracellular pathogenesis of Burkholderia pseudomallei10.1038/s41598-021-89852-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/7a606c0c40294f318291d70f6efd05802021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-89852-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Burkholderia pseudomallei (Bp) is the causative agent of melioidosis, a disease endemic to the tropics. Melioidosis manifests in various ways ranging from acute skin lesions to pneumonia and, in rare cases, infection of the central nervous system. Bp is a facultative intracellular pathogen and it can infect various cell types. The Bp intracellular lifecycle has been partially elucidated and is highly complex. Herein, we have identified a transcriptional regulator, BP1026B_II1198, that is differentially expressed as Bp transits through host cells. A deletion mutant of BP1026B_II1198 was attenuated in RAW264.7 cell and BALB/c mouse infection. To further characterize the function of this transcriptional regulator, we endeavored to determine the regulon of BP1026B_II1198. RNA-seq analysis showed the global picture of genes regulated while ChIP-seq analysis identified two specific BP1026B_II1198 binding regions on chromosome II. We investigated the transposon mutants of these genes controlled by BP1026B_II1198 and confirmed that these genes contribute to pathogenesis in RAW264.7 murine macrophage cells. Taken together, the data presented here shed light on the regulon of BP1026B_II1198 and its role during intracellular infection and highlights an integral portion of the highly complex regulation network of Bp during host infection.Ian A. McMillanMichael H. NorrisJan Zarzycki-SiekYun Heacock-KangZhenxin SunBradley R. BorleeTung T. HoangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Ian A. McMillan
Michael H. Norris
Jan Zarzycki-Siek
Yun Heacock-Kang
Zhenxin Sun
Bradley R. Borlee
Tung T. Hoang
Identification of a PadR-type regulator essential for intracellular pathogenesis of Burkholderia pseudomallei
description Abstract Burkholderia pseudomallei (Bp) is the causative agent of melioidosis, a disease endemic to the tropics. Melioidosis manifests in various ways ranging from acute skin lesions to pneumonia and, in rare cases, infection of the central nervous system. Bp is a facultative intracellular pathogen and it can infect various cell types. The Bp intracellular lifecycle has been partially elucidated and is highly complex. Herein, we have identified a transcriptional regulator, BP1026B_II1198, that is differentially expressed as Bp transits through host cells. A deletion mutant of BP1026B_II1198 was attenuated in RAW264.7 cell and BALB/c mouse infection. To further characterize the function of this transcriptional regulator, we endeavored to determine the regulon of BP1026B_II1198. RNA-seq analysis showed the global picture of genes regulated while ChIP-seq analysis identified two specific BP1026B_II1198 binding regions on chromosome II. We investigated the transposon mutants of these genes controlled by BP1026B_II1198 and confirmed that these genes contribute to pathogenesis in RAW264.7 murine macrophage cells. Taken together, the data presented here shed light on the regulon of BP1026B_II1198 and its role during intracellular infection and highlights an integral portion of the highly complex regulation network of Bp during host infection.
format article
author Ian A. McMillan
Michael H. Norris
Jan Zarzycki-Siek
Yun Heacock-Kang
Zhenxin Sun
Bradley R. Borlee
Tung T. Hoang
author_facet Ian A. McMillan
Michael H. Norris
Jan Zarzycki-Siek
Yun Heacock-Kang
Zhenxin Sun
Bradley R. Borlee
Tung T. Hoang
author_sort Ian A. McMillan
title Identification of a PadR-type regulator essential for intracellular pathogenesis of Burkholderia pseudomallei
title_short Identification of a PadR-type regulator essential for intracellular pathogenesis of Burkholderia pseudomallei
title_full Identification of a PadR-type regulator essential for intracellular pathogenesis of Burkholderia pseudomallei
title_fullStr Identification of a PadR-type regulator essential for intracellular pathogenesis of Burkholderia pseudomallei
title_full_unstemmed Identification of a PadR-type regulator essential for intracellular pathogenesis of Burkholderia pseudomallei
title_sort identification of a padr-type regulator essential for intracellular pathogenesis of burkholderia pseudomallei
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/7a606c0c40294f318291d70f6efd0580
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