Identification of a PadR-type regulator essential for intracellular pathogenesis of Burkholderia pseudomallei
Abstract Burkholderia pseudomallei (Bp) is the causative agent of melioidosis, a disease endemic to the tropics. Melioidosis manifests in various ways ranging from acute skin lesions to pneumonia and, in rare cases, infection of the central nervous system. Bp is a facultative intracellular pathogen...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:7a606c0c40294f318291d70f6efd05802021-12-02T15:52:25ZIdentification of a PadR-type regulator essential for intracellular pathogenesis of Burkholderia pseudomallei10.1038/s41598-021-89852-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/7a606c0c40294f318291d70f6efd05802021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-89852-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Burkholderia pseudomallei (Bp) is the causative agent of melioidosis, a disease endemic to the tropics. Melioidosis manifests in various ways ranging from acute skin lesions to pneumonia and, in rare cases, infection of the central nervous system. Bp is a facultative intracellular pathogen and it can infect various cell types. The Bp intracellular lifecycle has been partially elucidated and is highly complex. Herein, we have identified a transcriptional regulator, BP1026B_II1198, that is differentially expressed as Bp transits through host cells. A deletion mutant of BP1026B_II1198 was attenuated in RAW264.7 cell and BALB/c mouse infection. To further characterize the function of this transcriptional regulator, we endeavored to determine the regulon of BP1026B_II1198. RNA-seq analysis showed the global picture of genes regulated while ChIP-seq analysis identified two specific BP1026B_II1198 binding regions on chromosome II. We investigated the transposon mutants of these genes controlled by BP1026B_II1198 and confirmed that these genes contribute to pathogenesis in RAW264.7 murine macrophage cells. Taken together, the data presented here shed light on the regulon of BP1026B_II1198 and its role during intracellular infection and highlights an integral portion of the highly complex regulation network of Bp during host infection.Ian A. McMillanMichael H. NorrisJan Zarzycki-SiekYun Heacock-KangZhenxin SunBradley R. BorleeTung T. HoangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Ian A. McMillan Michael H. Norris Jan Zarzycki-Siek Yun Heacock-Kang Zhenxin Sun Bradley R. Borlee Tung T. Hoang Identification of a PadR-type regulator essential for intracellular pathogenesis of Burkholderia pseudomallei |
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Abstract Burkholderia pseudomallei (Bp) is the causative agent of melioidosis, a disease endemic to the tropics. Melioidosis manifests in various ways ranging from acute skin lesions to pneumonia and, in rare cases, infection of the central nervous system. Bp is a facultative intracellular pathogen and it can infect various cell types. The Bp intracellular lifecycle has been partially elucidated and is highly complex. Herein, we have identified a transcriptional regulator, BP1026B_II1198, that is differentially expressed as Bp transits through host cells. A deletion mutant of BP1026B_II1198 was attenuated in RAW264.7 cell and BALB/c mouse infection. To further characterize the function of this transcriptional regulator, we endeavored to determine the regulon of BP1026B_II1198. RNA-seq analysis showed the global picture of genes regulated while ChIP-seq analysis identified two specific BP1026B_II1198 binding regions on chromosome II. We investigated the transposon mutants of these genes controlled by BP1026B_II1198 and confirmed that these genes contribute to pathogenesis in RAW264.7 murine macrophage cells. Taken together, the data presented here shed light on the regulon of BP1026B_II1198 and its role during intracellular infection and highlights an integral portion of the highly complex regulation network of Bp during host infection. |
format |
article |
author |
Ian A. McMillan Michael H. Norris Jan Zarzycki-Siek Yun Heacock-Kang Zhenxin Sun Bradley R. Borlee Tung T. Hoang |
author_facet |
Ian A. McMillan Michael H. Norris Jan Zarzycki-Siek Yun Heacock-Kang Zhenxin Sun Bradley R. Borlee Tung T. Hoang |
author_sort |
Ian A. McMillan |
title |
Identification of a PadR-type regulator essential for intracellular pathogenesis of Burkholderia pseudomallei |
title_short |
Identification of a PadR-type regulator essential for intracellular pathogenesis of Burkholderia pseudomallei |
title_full |
Identification of a PadR-type regulator essential for intracellular pathogenesis of Burkholderia pseudomallei |
title_fullStr |
Identification of a PadR-type regulator essential for intracellular pathogenesis of Burkholderia pseudomallei |
title_full_unstemmed |
Identification of a PadR-type regulator essential for intracellular pathogenesis of Burkholderia pseudomallei |
title_sort |
identification of a padr-type regulator essential for intracellular pathogenesis of burkholderia pseudomallei |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/7a606c0c40294f318291d70f6efd0580 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718385579977080832 |