Perfectionism in anorexia nervosa: novel performance based evidence.
Existing research into perfectionism in Anorexia Nervosa (AN) is limited by a reliance upon self-report measures. This study used novel performance based measures to investigate whether there is behavioural evidence for elevated perfectionism in AN. 153 participants took part in the study--81 with a...
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Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2014
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oai:doaj.org-article:7a6ddb5d52274272b9a22e165656cb362021-11-25T05:54:56ZPerfectionism in anorexia nervosa: novel performance based evidence.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0111697https://doaj.org/article/7a6ddb5d52274272b9a22e165656cb362014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0111697https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Existing research into perfectionism in Anorexia Nervosa (AN) is limited by a reliance upon self-report measures. This study used novel performance based measures to investigate whether there is behavioural evidence for elevated perfectionism in AN. 153 participants took part in the study--81 with a diagnosis of AN and 72 healthy controls (HCs). Participants completed two performance based tasks assessing perfectionism--a text replication task and a bead sorting task--along with self-report measures of perfectionism. Significant group differences were observed on both tasks. In the text replication task the AN group took significantly longer compared with healthy controls (p = 0.03, d = 0.36) and produced significantly higher quality copies (p = <0.01, d = 0.45). In the bead sorting task, there was a trend towards more participants in the AN group choosing to check their work compared with the HC group (p = 0.07, d = 0.30) and the AN group took significantly longer checking than those in the HC group (p = <0.01, d = 0.45). Only copy quality uniquely predicted scores on self report measures of perfectionism. This study provides empirically tested evidence of elevated performance based perfectionism in AN compared with a healthy control group.Samantha LloydJenny YiendUlrike SchmidtKate TchanturiaPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 10, p e111697 (2014) |
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Medicine R Science Q Samantha Lloyd Jenny Yiend Ulrike Schmidt Kate Tchanturia Perfectionism in anorexia nervosa: novel performance based evidence. |
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Existing research into perfectionism in Anorexia Nervosa (AN) is limited by a reliance upon self-report measures. This study used novel performance based measures to investigate whether there is behavioural evidence for elevated perfectionism in AN. 153 participants took part in the study--81 with a diagnosis of AN and 72 healthy controls (HCs). Participants completed two performance based tasks assessing perfectionism--a text replication task and a bead sorting task--along with self-report measures of perfectionism. Significant group differences were observed on both tasks. In the text replication task the AN group took significantly longer compared with healthy controls (p = 0.03, d = 0.36) and produced significantly higher quality copies (p = <0.01, d = 0.45). In the bead sorting task, there was a trend towards more participants in the AN group choosing to check their work compared with the HC group (p = 0.07, d = 0.30) and the AN group took significantly longer checking than those in the HC group (p = <0.01, d = 0.45). Only copy quality uniquely predicted scores on self report measures of perfectionism. This study provides empirically tested evidence of elevated performance based perfectionism in AN compared with a healthy control group. |
format |
article |
author |
Samantha Lloyd Jenny Yiend Ulrike Schmidt Kate Tchanturia |
author_facet |
Samantha Lloyd Jenny Yiend Ulrike Schmidt Kate Tchanturia |
author_sort |
Samantha Lloyd |
title |
Perfectionism in anorexia nervosa: novel performance based evidence. |
title_short |
Perfectionism in anorexia nervosa: novel performance based evidence. |
title_full |
Perfectionism in anorexia nervosa: novel performance based evidence. |
title_fullStr |
Perfectionism in anorexia nervosa: novel performance based evidence. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Perfectionism in anorexia nervosa: novel performance based evidence. |
title_sort |
perfectionism in anorexia nervosa: novel performance based evidence. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/7a6ddb5d52274272b9a22e165656cb36 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT samanthalloyd perfectionisminanorexianervosanovelperformancebasedevidence AT jennyyiend perfectionisminanorexianervosanovelperformancebasedevidence AT ulrikeschmidt perfectionisminanorexianervosanovelperformancebasedevidence AT katetchanturia perfectionisminanorexianervosanovelperformancebasedevidence |
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1718414410005872640 |