Fiber dimensions and chemical properties of bamboo phyllostachys pubescens

The aim of this study was to investigate biometrical properties of bark, node and internode chemical components of Bamboo phyllostachys pubescens. The results showed, there were significant difference between fiber length of bark, node and internode; and internode had maximum fiber length and node h...

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Autores principales: Elahe Mehri, Ali Ghasemian
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Lenguaje:FA
Publicado: Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST) 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7a87dceab38c4ee58acdf5ccb2d24533
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7a87dceab38c4ee58acdf5ccb2d245332021-12-02T05:43:18ZFiber dimensions and chemical properties of bamboo phyllostachys pubescens1735-09132383-112X10.22092/ijwpr.2014.5694https://doaj.org/article/7a87dceab38c4ee58acdf5ccb2d245332014-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://ijwpr.areeo.ac.ir/article_5694_c0d9302d1464b8a0eeacdd314c280e17.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1735-0913https://doaj.org/toc/2383-112XThe aim of this study was to investigate biometrical properties of bark, node and internode chemical components of Bamboo phyllostachys pubescens. The results showed, there were significant difference between fiber length of bark, node and internode; and internode had maximum fiber length and node had minimum fiber length. There were also significant difference between lumen diameter and cell wall thickness; and node had the highest value. In terms of chemical compositions; amount of extractives, lignin and ash of node were more than internode, but there weren’t significant differences at the 95% confidence, while the amount of cellulose of internode was significantly more than node. Slenderness ratio, flexibility ratio and Raunkel ratio were also calculated for bark 93.06, 36.641, 172.916% and for node 46.308, 33.108, 202.035% and for internode 88.151, 31.678, 215.666% respectively. Generally the observations indicated that, according to the characteristics of the fiber of this nonwood plant, it can be recommended to produce pulp and paper.Elahe MehriAli GhasemianRegional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)articleBambooCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICSmorphological propertiesbiometricalfactorsForestrySD1-669.5FAتحقیقات علوم چوب و کاغذ ایران, Vol 29, Iss 2, Pp 335-345 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic Bamboo
CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS
morphological properties
biometricalfactors
Forestry
SD1-669.5
spellingShingle Bamboo
CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS
morphological properties
biometricalfactors
Forestry
SD1-669.5
Elahe Mehri
Ali Ghasemian
Fiber dimensions and chemical properties of bamboo phyllostachys pubescens
description The aim of this study was to investigate biometrical properties of bark, node and internode chemical components of Bamboo phyllostachys pubescens. The results showed, there were significant difference between fiber length of bark, node and internode; and internode had maximum fiber length and node had minimum fiber length. There were also significant difference between lumen diameter and cell wall thickness; and node had the highest value. In terms of chemical compositions; amount of extractives, lignin and ash of node were more than internode, but there weren’t significant differences at the 95% confidence, while the amount of cellulose of internode was significantly more than node. Slenderness ratio, flexibility ratio and Raunkel ratio were also calculated for bark 93.06, 36.641, 172.916% and for node 46.308, 33.108, 202.035% and for internode 88.151, 31.678, 215.666% respectively. Generally the observations indicated that, according to the characteristics of the fiber of this nonwood plant, it can be recommended to produce pulp and paper.
format article
author Elahe Mehri
Ali Ghasemian
author_facet Elahe Mehri
Ali Ghasemian
author_sort Elahe Mehri
title Fiber dimensions and chemical properties of bamboo phyllostachys pubescens
title_short Fiber dimensions and chemical properties of bamboo phyllostachys pubescens
title_full Fiber dimensions and chemical properties of bamboo phyllostachys pubescens
title_fullStr Fiber dimensions and chemical properties of bamboo phyllostachys pubescens
title_full_unstemmed Fiber dimensions and chemical properties of bamboo phyllostachys pubescens
title_sort fiber dimensions and chemical properties of bamboo phyllostachys pubescens
publisher Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/7a87dceab38c4ee58acdf5ccb2d24533
work_keys_str_mv AT elahemehri fiberdimensionsandchemicalpropertiesofbamboophyllostachyspubescens
AT alighasemian fiberdimensionsandchemicalpropertiesofbamboophyllostachyspubescens
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