Nearest centroid classification on a trapped ion quantum computer
Abstract Quantum machine learning has seen considerable theoretical and practical developments in recent years and has become a promising area for finding real world applications of quantum computers. In pursuit of this goal, here we combine state-of-the-art algorithms and quantum hardware to provid...
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Nature Portfolio
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:7ac446645ae74a218aaee8d6c4706aec2021-12-02T18:49:16ZNearest centroid classification on a trapped ion quantum computer10.1038/s41534-021-00456-52056-6387https://doaj.org/article/7ac446645ae74a218aaee8d6c4706aec2021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41534-021-00456-5https://doaj.org/toc/2056-6387Abstract Quantum machine learning has seen considerable theoretical and practical developments in recent years and has become a promising area for finding real world applications of quantum computers. In pursuit of this goal, here we combine state-of-the-art algorithms and quantum hardware to provide an experimental demonstration of a quantum machine learning application with provable guarantees for its performance and efficiency. In particular, we design a quantum Nearest Centroid classifier, using techniques for efficiently loading classical data into quantum states and performing distance estimations, and experimentally demonstrate it on a 11-qubit trapped-ion quantum machine, matching the accuracy of classical nearest centroid classifiers for the MNIST handwritten digits dataset and achieving up to 100% accuracy for 8-dimensional synthetic data.Sonika JohriShantanu DebnathAvinash MocherlaAlexandros SINGKAnupam PrakashJungsang KimIordanis KerenidisNature PortfolioarticlePhysicsQC1-999Electronic computers. Computer scienceQA75.5-76.95ENnpj Quantum Information, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021) |
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Physics QC1-999 Electronic computers. Computer science QA75.5-76.95 |
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Physics QC1-999 Electronic computers. Computer science QA75.5-76.95 Sonika Johri Shantanu Debnath Avinash Mocherla Alexandros SINGK Anupam Prakash Jungsang Kim Iordanis Kerenidis Nearest centroid classification on a trapped ion quantum computer |
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Abstract Quantum machine learning has seen considerable theoretical and practical developments in recent years and has become a promising area for finding real world applications of quantum computers. In pursuit of this goal, here we combine state-of-the-art algorithms and quantum hardware to provide an experimental demonstration of a quantum machine learning application with provable guarantees for its performance and efficiency. In particular, we design a quantum Nearest Centroid classifier, using techniques for efficiently loading classical data into quantum states and performing distance estimations, and experimentally demonstrate it on a 11-qubit trapped-ion quantum machine, matching the accuracy of classical nearest centroid classifiers for the MNIST handwritten digits dataset and achieving up to 100% accuracy for 8-dimensional synthetic data. |
format |
article |
author |
Sonika Johri Shantanu Debnath Avinash Mocherla Alexandros SINGK Anupam Prakash Jungsang Kim Iordanis Kerenidis |
author_facet |
Sonika Johri Shantanu Debnath Avinash Mocherla Alexandros SINGK Anupam Prakash Jungsang Kim Iordanis Kerenidis |
author_sort |
Sonika Johri |
title |
Nearest centroid classification on a trapped ion quantum computer |
title_short |
Nearest centroid classification on a trapped ion quantum computer |
title_full |
Nearest centroid classification on a trapped ion quantum computer |
title_fullStr |
Nearest centroid classification on a trapped ion quantum computer |
title_full_unstemmed |
Nearest centroid classification on a trapped ion quantum computer |
title_sort |
nearest centroid classification on a trapped ion quantum computer |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/7ac446645ae74a218aaee8d6c4706aec |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT sonikajohri nearestcentroidclassificationonatrappedionquantumcomputer AT shantanudebnath nearestcentroidclassificationonatrappedionquantumcomputer AT avinashmocherla nearestcentroidclassificationonatrappedionquantumcomputer AT alexandrossingk nearestcentroidclassificationonatrappedionquantumcomputer AT anupamprakash nearestcentroidclassificationonatrappedionquantumcomputer AT jungsangkim nearestcentroidclassificationonatrappedionquantumcomputer AT iordaniskerenidis nearestcentroidclassificationonatrappedionquantumcomputer |
_version_ |
1718377568354172928 |