Nearest centroid classification on a trapped ion quantum computer

Abstract Quantum machine learning has seen considerable theoretical and practical developments in recent years and has become a promising area for finding real world applications of quantum computers. In pursuit of this goal, here we combine state-of-the-art algorithms and quantum hardware to provid...

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Autores principales: Sonika Johri, Shantanu Debnath, Avinash Mocherla, Alexandros SINGK, Anupam Prakash, Jungsang Kim, Iordanis Kerenidis
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7ac446645ae74a218aaee8d6c4706aec
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7ac446645ae74a218aaee8d6c4706aec2021-12-02T18:49:16ZNearest centroid classification on a trapped ion quantum computer10.1038/s41534-021-00456-52056-6387https://doaj.org/article/7ac446645ae74a218aaee8d6c4706aec2021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41534-021-00456-5https://doaj.org/toc/2056-6387Abstract Quantum machine learning has seen considerable theoretical and practical developments in recent years and has become a promising area for finding real world applications of quantum computers. In pursuit of this goal, here we combine state-of-the-art algorithms and quantum hardware to provide an experimental demonstration of a quantum machine learning application with provable guarantees for its performance and efficiency. In particular, we design a quantum Nearest Centroid classifier, using techniques for efficiently loading classical data into quantum states and performing distance estimations, and experimentally demonstrate it on a 11-qubit trapped-ion quantum machine, matching the accuracy of classical nearest centroid classifiers for the MNIST handwritten digits dataset and achieving up to 100% accuracy for 8-dimensional synthetic data.Sonika JohriShantanu DebnathAvinash MocherlaAlexandros SINGKAnupam PrakashJungsang KimIordanis KerenidisNature PortfolioarticlePhysicsQC1-999Electronic computers. Computer scienceQA75.5-76.95ENnpj Quantum Information, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Physics
QC1-999
Electronic computers. Computer science
QA75.5-76.95
spellingShingle Physics
QC1-999
Electronic computers. Computer science
QA75.5-76.95
Sonika Johri
Shantanu Debnath
Avinash Mocherla
Alexandros SINGK
Anupam Prakash
Jungsang Kim
Iordanis Kerenidis
Nearest centroid classification on a trapped ion quantum computer
description Abstract Quantum machine learning has seen considerable theoretical and practical developments in recent years and has become a promising area for finding real world applications of quantum computers. In pursuit of this goal, here we combine state-of-the-art algorithms and quantum hardware to provide an experimental demonstration of a quantum machine learning application with provable guarantees for its performance and efficiency. In particular, we design a quantum Nearest Centroid classifier, using techniques for efficiently loading classical data into quantum states and performing distance estimations, and experimentally demonstrate it on a 11-qubit trapped-ion quantum machine, matching the accuracy of classical nearest centroid classifiers for the MNIST handwritten digits dataset and achieving up to 100% accuracy for 8-dimensional synthetic data.
format article
author Sonika Johri
Shantanu Debnath
Avinash Mocherla
Alexandros SINGK
Anupam Prakash
Jungsang Kim
Iordanis Kerenidis
author_facet Sonika Johri
Shantanu Debnath
Avinash Mocherla
Alexandros SINGK
Anupam Prakash
Jungsang Kim
Iordanis Kerenidis
author_sort Sonika Johri
title Nearest centroid classification on a trapped ion quantum computer
title_short Nearest centroid classification on a trapped ion quantum computer
title_full Nearest centroid classification on a trapped ion quantum computer
title_fullStr Nearest centroid classification on a trapped ion quantum computer
title_full_unstemmed Nearest centroid classification on a trapped ion quantum computer
title_sort nearest centroid classification on a trapped ion quantum computer
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/7ac446645ae74a218aaee8d6c4706aec
work_keys_str_mv AT sonikajohri nearestcentroidclassificationonatrappedionquantumcomputer
AT shantanudebnath nearestcentroidclassificationonatrappedionquantumcomputer
AT avinashmocherla nearestcentroidclassificationonatrappedionquantumcomputer
AT alexandrossingk nearestcentroidclassificationonatrappedionquantumcomputer
AT anupamprakash nearestcentroidclassificationonatrappedionquantumcomputer
AT jungsangkim nearestcentroidclassificationonatrappedionquantumcomputer
AT iordaniskerenidis nearestcentroidclassificationonatrappedionquantumcomputer
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