Experimental study on the low-velocity impact failure mechanism of foam core sandwich panels with shape memory alloy hybrid face-sheets

Superelastic shape memory alloy (SMA) as an advanced smart material has been used to improve the impact performance of fiber-reinforced composites in recent decades. Due to the low impact toughness of the thin composite face-sheet and the poor strength of the foam core, sandwich panels are sensitive...

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Autores principales: Li Hao, Jiang Cong, Wu Ye, Huang Yonghu, Wan Yun, Chen Ru
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: De Gruyter 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7aefc982e6ec4d3b968d9d0ef40f279c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7aefc982e6ec4d3b968d9d0ef40f279c2021-12-05T14:11:04ZExperimental study on the low-velocity impact failure mechanism of foam core sandwich panels with shape memory alloy hybrid face-sheets2191-035910.1515/secm-2021-0059https://doaj.org/article/7aefc982e6ec4d3b968d9d0ef40f279c2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/secm-2021-0059https://doaj.org/toc/2191-0359Superelastic shape memory alloy (SMA) as an advanced smart material has been used to improve the impact performance of fiber-reinforced composites in recent decades. Due to the low impact toughness of the thin composite face-sheet and the poor strength of the foam core, sandwich panels are sensitive to the transverse loading. SMA fibers were embedded into the composite laminated to improve the impact resistance of the traditional foam core sandwich panel in this work. Five new types of SMA hybrid panels were prepared, and the testing panels with penetration failure were observed at the impact energy of 50 J. The impact mechanical responses and the damage morphology were analyzed, and the impact failure mechanism was also revealed. Results show that all sandwich panels were failed, the fiber breakage occurred at the impact region in the traditional panels, while part plies of the rear face-sheets split-off in the SMA hybrid panels. The impact performance of the SMA hybrid panels is improved when compared with the traditional panel, the reduction of the delamination area by 48.15% and the increase of the load-bearing threshold by 32.75% are acquired for the hybrid sandwich panel with two layers of SMA fibers in the rear face-sheet.Li HaoJiang CongWu YeHuang YonghuWan YunChen RuDe Gruyterarticleshape memory alloylow-velocity impactfoam core sandwich panelfailure mechanismdelaminationMaterials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsTA401-492ENScience and Engineering of Composite Materials, Vol 28, Iss 1, Pp 592-604 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic shape memory alloy
low-velocity impact
foam core sandwich panel
failure mechanism
delamination
Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
spellingShingle shape memory alloy
low-velocity impact
foam core sandwich panel
failure mechanism
delamination
Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
Li Hao
Jiang Cong
Wu Ye
Huang Yonghu
Wan Yun
Chen Ru
Experimental study on the low-velocity impact failure mechanism of foam core sandwich panels with shape memory alloy hybrid face-sheets
description Superelastic shape memory alloy (SMA) as an advanced smart material has been used to improve the impact performance of fiber-reinforced composites in recent decades. Due to the low impact toughness of the thin composite face-sheet and the poor strength of the foam core, sandwich panels are sensitive to the transverse loading. SMA fibers were embedded into the composite laminated to improve the impact resistance of the traditional foam core sandwich panel in this work. Five new types of SMA hybrid panels were prepared, and the testing panels with penetration failure were observed at the impact energy of 50 J. The impact mechanical responses and the damage morphology were analyzed, and the impact failure mechanism was also revealed. Results show that all sandwich panels were failed, the fiber breakage occurred at the impact region in the traditional panels, while part plies of the rear face-sheets split-off in the SMA hybrid panels. The impact performance of the SMA hybrid panels is improved when compared with the traditional panel, the reduction of the delamination area by 48.15% and the increase of the load-bearing threshold by 32.75% are acquired for the hybrid sandwich panel with two layers of SMA fibers in the rear face-sheet.
format article
author Li Hao
Jiang Cong
Wu Ye
Huang Yonghu
Wan Yun
Chen Ru
author_facet Li Hao
Jiang Cong
Wu Ye
Huang Yonghu
Wan Yun
Chen Ru
author_sort Li Hao
title Experimental study on the low-velocity impact failure mechanism of foam core sandwich panels with shape memory alloy hybrid face-sheets
title_short Experimental study on the low-velocity impact failure mechanism of foam core sandwich panels with shape memory alloy hybrid face-sheets
title_full Experimental study on the low-velocity impact failure mechanism of foam core sandwich panels with shape memory alloy hybrid face-sheets
title_fullStr Experimental study on the low-velocity impact failure mechanism of foam core sandwich panels with shape memory alloy hybrid face-sheets
title_full_unstemmed Experimental study on the low-velocity impact failure mechanism of foam core sandwich panels with shape memory alloy hybrid face-sheets
title_sort experimental study on the low-velocity impact failure mechanism of foam core sandwich panels with shape memory alloy hybrid face-sheets
publisher De Gruyter
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/7aefc982e6ec4d3b968d9d0ef40f279c
work_keys_str_mv AT lihao experimentalstudyonthelowvelocityimpactfailuremechanismoffoamcoresandwichpanelswithshapememoryalloyhybridfacesheets
AT jiangcong experimentalstudyonthelowvelocityimpactfailuremechanismoffoamcoresandwichpanelswithshapememoryalloyhybridfacesheets
AT wuye experimentalstudyonthelowvelocityimpactfailuremechanismoffoamcoresandwichpanelswithshapememoryalloyhybridfacesheets
AT huangyonghu experimentalstudyonthelowvelocityimpactfailuremechanismoffoamcoresandwichpanelswithshapememoryalloyhybridfacesheets
AT wanyun experimentalstudyonthelowvelocityimpactfailuremechanismoffoamcoresandwichpanelswithshapememoryalloyhybridfacesheets
AT chenru experimentalstudyonthelowvelocityimpactfailuremechanismoffoamcoresandwichpanelswithshapememoryalloyhybridfacesheets
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