Preparation and Properties of Low Dielectric Constant Siloxane/Carbosilane Hybrid Benzocyclobutene Resin Composites
Benzocyclobutene-modified silsesquioxane (BCB-POSS) and divinyl tetramethyl disiloxane-bisbenzocyclobutene (DVS-BCB) prepolymer were introduced into the containing benzocyclobutene (BCB) unit matrix resin P(4-MB-co-1-MP) polymerized from 1-methyl-1-(4-benzocyclobutenyl) silacyclobutane (4-MSCBBCB) a...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:7af7888e93b7421b9a90b1084ab05be02021-11-11T18:06:30ZPreparation and Properties of Low Dielectric Constant Siloxane/Carbosilane Hybrid Benzocyclobutene Resin Composites10.3390/ma142165481996-1944https://doaj.org/article/7af7888e93b7421b9a90b1084ab05be02021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/21/6548https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944Benzocyclobutene-modified silsesquioxane (BCB-POSS) and divinyl tetramethyl disiloxane-bisbenzocyclobutene (DVS-BCB) prepolymer were introduced into the containing benzocyclobutene (BCB) unit matrix resin P(4-MB-co-1-MP) polymerized from 1-methyl-1-(4-benzocyclobutenyl) silacyclobutane (4-MSCBBCB) and 1-methyl-1-phenylsilacyclobutane (1-MPSCB), respectively. The low dielectric constant (low-<i>k</i>) siloxane/carbosilane hybrid benzocyclobutene resin composites, P(4-MB-co-1-MP)/BCB-POSS and P(4-MB-co-1-MP)/DVS-BCB, were prepared. The curing processes of the composites were assessed via Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The effects on dielectric properties and heat resistance of those composites with different proportion of BCB-POSS and DVS-BCB were investigated using an impedance analyzer and thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA), respectively. The thermal curing of composites could be carried out by ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of the BCB four-member rings of BCB-POSS or DVS-BCB and those of P(4-MB-co-1-MP). With increasing the proportion of BCB-POSS to 30%, the 5% weight loss temperature (<i>T</i><sub>5%</sub>) of P(4-MB-co-1-MP)/BCB-POSS composites was raised visibly, whereas the dielectric constant (<i>k</i>) was decreased owing to the introduction of nanopores into POSS. For P(4-MB-co-1-MP)/DVS-BCB composites, the <i>T</i><sub>5%</sub> and <i>k</i> were slightly raised with increasing the proportion of DVS-BCB. The above results indicated that the BCB-POSS showed advantages over conventional fillers to simultaneously improve thermostability and decrease <i>k</i>.Xian LiNan ZhongHuan HuYufan ZhangYawen HuangXu YeJunxiao YangMDPI AGarticlebenzocyclobutene resinBCB-POSSDVS-BCBcompositesdielectric propertiesheat resistanceTechnologyTElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040MicroscopyQH201-278.5Descriptive and experimental mechanicsQC120-168.85ENMaterials, Vol 14, Iss 6548, p 6548 (2021) |
institution |
DOAJ |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
benzocyclobutene resin BCB-POSS DVS-BCB composites dielectric properties heat resistance Technology T Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Microscopy QH201-278.5 Descriptive and experimental mechanics QC120-168.85 |
spellingShingle |
benzocyclobutene resin BCB-POSS DVS-BCB composites dielectric properties heat resistance Technology T Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Microscopy QH201-278.5 Descriptive and experimental mechanics QC120-168.85 Xian Li Nan Zhong Huan Hu Yufan Zhang Yawen Huang Xu Ye Junxiao Yang Preparation and Properties of Low Dielectric Constant Siloxane/Carbosilane Hybrid Benzocyclobutene Resin Composites |
description |
Benzocyclobutene-modified silsesquioxane (BCB-POSS) and divinyl tetramethyl disiloxane-bisbenzocyclobutene (DVS-BCB) prepolymer were introduced into the containing benzocyclobutene (BCB) unit matrix resin P(4-MB-co-1-MP) polymerized from 1-methyl-1-(4-benzocyclobutenyl) silacyclobutane (4-MSCBBCB) and 1-methyl-1-phenylsilacyclobutane (1-MPSCB), respectively. The low dielectric constant (low-<i>k</i>) siloxane/carbosilane hybrid benzocyclobutene resin composites, P(4-MB-co-1-MP)/BCB-POSS and P(4-MB-co-1-MP)/DVS-BCB, were prepared. The curing processes of the composites were assessed via Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The effects on dielectric properties and heat resistance of those composites with different proportion of BCB-POSS and DVS-BCB were investigated using an impedance analyzer and thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA), respectively. The thermal curing of composites could be carried out by ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of the BCB four-member rings of BCB-POSS or DVS-BCB and those of P(4-MB-co-1-MP). With increasing the proportion of BCB-POSS to 30%, the 5% weight loss temperature (<i>T</i><sub>5%</sub>) of P(4-MB-co-1-MP)/BCB-POSS composites was raised visibly, whereas the dielectric constant (<i>k</i>) was decreased owing to the introduction of nanopores into POSS. For P(4-MB-co-1-MP)/DVS-BCB composites, the <i>T</i><sub>5%</sub> and <i>k</i> were slightly raised with increasing the proportion of DVS-BCB. The above results indicated that the BCB-POSS showed advantages over conventional fillers to simultaneously improve thermostability and decrease <i>k</i>. |
format |
article |
author |
Xian Li Nan Zhong Huan Hu Yufan Zhang Yawen Huang Xu Ye Junxiao Yang |
author_facet |
Xian Li Nan Zhong Huan Hu Yufan Zhang Yawen Huang Xu Ye Junxiao Yang |
author_sort |
Xian Li |
title |
Preparation and Properties of Low Dielectric Constant Siloxane/Carbosilane Hybrid Benzocyclobutene Resin Composites |
title_short |
Preparation and Properties of Low Dielectric Constant Siloxane/Carbosilane Hybrid Benzocyclobutene Resin Composites |
title_full |
Preparation and Properties of Low Dielectric Constant Siloxane/Carbosilane Hybrid Benzocyclobutene Resin Composites |
title_fullStr |
Preparation and Properties of Low Dielectric Constant Siloxane/Carbosilane Hybrid Benzocyclobutene Resin Composites |
title_full_unstemmed |
Preparation and Properties of Low Dielectric Constant Siloxane/Carbosilane Hybrid Benzocyclobutene Resin Composites |
title_sort |
preparation and properties of low dielectric constant siloxane/carbosilane hybrid benzocyclobutene resin composites |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/7af7888e93b7421b9a90b1084ab05be0 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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