Preparation of glass-ionomer cement containing ethanolic Brazilian pepper extract (Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi) fruits: chemical and biological assays

Abstract Plants may contain beneficial or potentially dangerous substances to humans. This study aimed to prepare and evaluate a new drug delivery system based on a glass-ionomer-Brazilian pepper extract composite, to check for its activity against pathogenic microorganisms of the oral cavity, along...

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Autores principales: Isabelle C. Pinto, Janaína B. Seibert, Luciano S. Pinto, Vagner R. Santos, Rafaela F. de Sousa, Lucas R. D. Sousa, Tatiane R. Amparo, Viviane M. R. dos Santos, Andrea M. do Nascimento, Gustavo Henrique Bianco de Souza, Walisson A. Vasconcellos, Paula M. A. Vieira, Ângela L. Andrade
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7b035c0653ae4c5ab4079d55ece6f96e2021-12-02T13:58:15ZPreparation of glass-ionomer cement containing ethanolic Brazilian pepper extract (Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi) fruits: chemical and biological assays10.1038/s41598-020-79257-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/7b035c0653ae4c5ab4079d55ece6f96e2020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-79257-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Plants may contain beneficial or potentially dangerous substances to humans. This study aimed to prepare and evaluate a new drug delivery system based on a glass-ionomer-Brazilian pepper extract composite, to check for its activity against pathogenic microorganisms of the oral cavity, along with its in vitro biocompatibility. The ethanolic Brazilian pepper extract (BPE), the glass-ionomer cement (GIC) and the composite GIC-BPE were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR), and thermal analysis. The BPE compounds were identified by UPLC–QTOF–MS/MS. The release profile of flavonoids and the mechanical properties of the GIC-BPE composite were assessed. The flavonoids were released through a linear mechanism governing the diffusion for the first 48 h, as evidenced by the Mt/M∞ relatively to $$\sqrt t$$ t , at a diffusion coefficient of 1.406 × 10–6 cm2 s−1. The ATR-FTIR analysis indicated that a chemical bond between the GIC and BPE components may have occurred, but the compressive strength of GIC-BPE does not differ significantly from that of this glass-ionomer. The GIC-BPE sample revealed an ample bacterial activity at non-cytotoxic concentrations for the human fibroblast MRC-5 cells. These results suggest that the prepared composite may represent an alternative agent for endodontic treatment.Isabelle C. PintoJanaína B. SeibertLuciano S. PintoVagner R. SantosRafaela F. de SousaLucas R. D. SousaTatiane R. AmparoViviane M. R. dos SantosAndrea M. do NascimentoGustavo Henrique Bianco de SouzaWalisson A. VasconcellosPaula M. A. VieiraÂngela L. AndradeNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Isabelle C. Pinto
Janaína B. Seibert
Luciano S. Pinto
Vagner R. Santos
Rafaela F. de Sousa
Lucas R. D. Sousa
Tatiane R. Amparo
Viviane M. R. dos Santos
Andrea M. do Nascimento
Gustavo Henrique Bianco de Souza
Walisson A. Vasconcellos
Paula M. A. Vieira
Ângela L. Andrade
Preparation of glass-ionomer cement containing ethanolic Brazilian pepper extract (Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi) fruits: chemical and biological assays
description Abstract Plants may contain beneficial or potentially dangerous substances to humans. This study aimed to prepare and evaluate a new drug delivery system based on a glass-ionomer-Brazilian pepper extract composite, to check for its activity against pathogenic microorganisms of the oral cavity, along with its in vitro biocompatibility. The ethanolic Brazilian pepper extract (BPE), the glass-ionomer cement (GIC) and the composite GIC-BPE were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR), and thermal analysis. The BPE compounds were identified by UPLC–QTOF–MS/MS. The release profile of flavonoids and the mechanical properties of the GIC-BPE composite were assessed. The flavonoids were released through a linear mechanism governing the diffusion for the first 48 h, as evidenced by the Mt/M∞ relatively to $$\sqrt t$$ t , at a diffusion coefficient of 1.406 × 10–6 cm2 s−1. The ATR-FTIR analysis indicated that a chemical bond between the GIC and BPE components may have occurred, but the compressive strength of GIC-BPE does not differ significantly from that of this glass-ionomer. The GIC-BPE sample revealed an ample bacterial activity at non-cytotoxic concentrations for the human fibroblast MRC-5 cells. These results suggest that the prepared composite may represent an alternative agent for endodontic treatment.
format article
author Isabelle C. Pinto
Janaína B. Seibert
Luciano S. Pinto
Vagner R. Santos
Rafaela F. de Sousa
Lucas R. D. Sousa
Tatiane R. Amparo
Viviane M. R. dos Santos
Andrea M. do Nascimento
Gustavo Henrique Bianco de Souza
Walisson A. Vasconcellos
Paula M. A. Vieira
Ângela L. Andrade
author_facet Isabelle C. Pinto
Janaína B. Seibert
Luciano S. Pinto
Vagner R. Santos
Rafaela F. de Sousa
Lucas R. D. Sousa
Tatiane R. Amparo
Viviane M. R. dos Santos
Andrea M. do Nascimento
Gustavo Henrique Bianco de Souza
Walisson A. Vasconcellos
Paula M. A. Vieira
Ângela L. Andrade
author_sort Isabelle C. Pinto
title Preparation of glass-ionomer cement containing ethanolic Brazilian pepper extract (Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi) fruits: chemical and biological assays
title_short Preparation of glass-ionomer cement containing ethanolic Brazilian pepper extract (Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi) fruits: chemical and biological assays
title_full Preparation of glass-ionomer cement containing ethanolic Brazilian pepper extract (Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi) fruits: chemical and biological assays
title_fullStr Preparation of glass-ionomer cement containing ethanolic Brazilian pepper extract (Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi) fruits: chemical and biological assays
title_full_unstemmed Preparation of glass-ionomer cement containing ethanolic Brazilian pepper extract (Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi) fruits: chemical and biological assays
title_sort preparation of glass-ionomer cement containing ethanolic brazilian pepper extract (schinus terebinthifolius raddi) fruits: chemical and biological assays
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/7b035c0653ae4c5ab4079d55ece6f96e
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