TRILATERALISM AND ISSUES OF COOPERATION BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES, JAPAN AND WESTERN EUROPE

The article deals the phenomenon of trilateralism – the term used to describe relations between theUnited States of America,JapanandWestern Europe. The article presents an overview of factors that encourage closer ties between the regions as well as an analysis of trends that may potentially cause t...

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Autor principal: A. I. Pechalova
Formato: article
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RU
Publicado: MGIMO University Press 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7b1d63f054b54f85b281eeaf65952f872021-11-23T14:50:39ZTRILATERALISM AND ISSUES OF COOPERATION BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES, JAPAN AND WESTERN EUROPE2071-81602541-909910.24833/2071-8160-2017-5-56-81-90https://doaj.org/article/7b1d63f054b54f85b281eeaf65952f872017-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/671https://doaj.org/toc/2071-8160https://doaj.org/toc/2541-9099The article deals the phenomenon of trilateralism – the term used to describe relations between theUnited States of America,JapanandWestern Europe. The article presents an overview of factors that encourage closer ties between the regions as well as an analysis of trends that may potentially cause the collapse of the trilateral format.The factors that have initially created trilateralism include common political approaches, a shared economic demand and a strong need for energy security. Though these components remain an important part of trilateral relations; the range of factors that affect trilateralism is much wider today than four decades ago.Risks that may lead to the disruption of trilateralism are identified. Firstly, trilateral relations are strikingly asymmetrical: ties between theUS,JapanandWestern Europedevelopat different ratesand an evident disproportion exists in sharing responsibilities. Namely, bilateral relations between theUSandJapanand theUSand Western Europe are closer than the cooperation betweenJapanandWestern Europe.Secondly, there is a divergence in foreign policy priorities of the countries. With European priorities lying within the European Union, further integration and relations with the neighbors andJapanactively monitoring the developments in the Asia-Pacific, theUShas yet to articulate its foreign policy.Thirdly, economic issues that used to bethe core of relations between the three sides during the Cold Warare gradually disappearing from the trilateral agenda. An analysis oftask force reports to Trilateral Commission – an expert format that embodies trilateral relations – demonstrates the tendencies mentioned above.The author comes to the conclusion that trilateralism is on the verge of change. Its future mainly depends on the choice of issues for further cooperation and on the effectiveness of the format in dealing with global problems as they arise.A. I. PechalovaMGIMO University Pressarticleunited states of americajapanwestern europeenergy securityeuropean uniontrilateral commissionexpert communityglobalizationtrilateralismnew challenges and threatsInternational relationsJZ2-6530ENRUVestnik MGIMO-Universiteta, Vol 0, Iss 5(56), Pp 81-90 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
RU
topic united states of america
japan
western europe
energy security
european union
trilateral commission
expert community
globalization
trilateralism
new challenges and threats
International relations
JZ2-6530
spellingShingle united states of america
japan
western europe
energy security
european union
trilateral commission
expert community
globalization
trilateralism
new challenges and threats
International relations
JZ2-6530
A. I. Pechalova
TRILATERALISM AND ISSUES OF COOPERATION BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES, JAPAN AND WESTERN EUROPE
description The article deals the phenomenon of trilateralism – the term used to describe relations between theUnited States of America,JapanandWestern Europe. The article presents an overview of factors that encourage closer ties between the regions as well as an analysis of trends that may potentially cause the collapse of the trilateral format.The factors that have initially created trilateralism include common political approaches, a shared economic demand and a strong need for energy security. Though these components remain an important part of trilateral relations; the range of factors that affect trilateralism is much wider today than four decades ago.Risks that may lead to the disruption of trilateralism are identified. Firstly, trilateral relations are strikingly asymmetrical: ties between theUS,JapanandWestern Europedevelopat different ratesand an evident disproportion exists in sharing responsibilities. Namely, bilateral relations between theUSandJapanand theUSand Western Europe are closer than the cooperation betweenJapanandWestern Europe.Secondly, there is a divergence in foreign policy priorities of the countries. With European priorities lying within the European Union, further integration and relations with the neighbors andJapanactively monitoring the developments in the Asia-Pacific, theUShas yet to articulate its foreign policy.Thirdly, economic issues that used to bethe core of relations between the three sides during the Cold Warare gradually disappearing from the trilateral agenda. An analysis oftask force reports to Trilateral Commission – an expert format that embodies trilateral relations – demonstrates the tendencies mentioned above.The author comes to the conclusion that trilateralism is on the verge of change. Its future mainly depends on the choice of issues for further cooperation and on the effectiveness of the format in dealing with global problems as they arise.
format article
author A. I. Pechalova
author_facet A. I. Pechalova
author_sort A. I. Pechalova
title TRILATERALISM AND ISSUES OF COOPERATION BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES, JAPAN AND WESTERN EUROPE
title_short TRILATERALISM AND ISSUES OF COOPERATION BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES, JAPAN AND WESTERN EUROPE
title_full TRILATERALISM AND ISSUES OF COOPERATION BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES, JAPAN AND WESTERN EUROPE
title_fullStr TRILATERALISM AND ISSUES OF COOPERATION BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES, JAPAN AND WESTERN EUROPE
title_full_unstemmed TRILATERALISM AND ISSUES OF COOPERATION BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES, JAPAN AND WESTERN EUROPE
title_sort trilateralism and issues of cooperation between the united states, japan and western europe
publisher MGIMO University Press
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/7b1d63f054b54f85b281eeaf65952f87
work_keys_str_mv AT aipechalova trilateralismandissuesofcooperationbetweentheunitedstatesjapanandwesterneurope
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