Predictors of self-employment behavior among business graduates

Self-employment skills (also known as entrepreneurship) play a vital role in the economic development of a ‎country, thus should be given enough attention while designing business education programs. The purpose of this study is to investigate the predictors of self-employment behavior amongst busin...

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Autores principales: Umer Zaman, Hasan Zahid, Murat Aktan, Saqlain Raza, Shehla Najib Sidiki
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Group 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7b394528589e421abeff69c4c984f159
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7b394528589e421abeff69c4c984f1592021-12-02T16:24:48ZPredictors of self-employment behavior among business graduates2331-197510.1080/23311975.2021.1947760https://doaj.org/article/7b394528589e421abeff69c4c984f1592021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2021.1947760https://doaj.org/toc/2331-1975Self-employment skills (also known as entrepreneurship) play a vital role in the economic development of a ‎country, thus should be given enough attention while designing business education programs. The purpose of this study is to investigate the predictors of self-employment behavior amongst business students in Pakistan. In this regard, the impact of entrepreneurial education, business incubation programs, students’ entrepreneurial self-efficacy, and social entrepreneurial attitude on students’ entrepreneurial intention and behavior was examined. Also, the moderating role of psychological empowerment on the relationship between self-employment intention and self-employment behavior was analyzed. A total of 542 valid responses were collected through a self-‎administrative questionnaire from business students in the public universities in Pakistan. ‎The data were analyzed through partial least square structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) by using ‎smart PLS 3.0 software. The findings show that entrepreneurial education, business incubation ‎programs, entrepreneurial self-efficacy, and social entrepreneurial attitude significantly and ‎positively influence self-employment intention which in turn positively predicts self-employment behavior. Whilst, the moderating role of psychological ‎empowerment between self-employment intention and behavior was not confirmed. Based on the findings, theoretical and practical implications ‎have been discussed to help the policymakers, government institutions, and universities to develop and implement educational strategies to increase students’ self-employment ‎behavior.Umer ZamanHasan ZahidMurat AktanSaqlain RazaShehla Najib SidikiTaylor & Francis Grouparticlebusiness incubation programsself-employment intentionentrepreneurial educationentrepreneurial self-efficacysocial entrepreneurial attitudeBusinessHF5001-6182Management. Industrial managementHD28-70ENCogent Business & Management, Vol 8, Iss 1 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic business incubation programs
self-employment intention
entrepreneurial education
entrepreneurial self-efficacy
social entrepreneurial attitude
Business
HF5001-6182
Management. Industrial management
HD28-70
spellingShingle business incubation programs
self-employment intention
entrepreneurial education
entrepreneurial self-efficacy
social entrepreneurial attitude
Business
HF5001-6182
Management. Industrial management
HD28-70
Umer Zaman
Hasan Zahid
Murat Aktan
Saqlain Raza
Shehla Najib Sidiki
Predictors of self-employment behavior among business graduates
description Self-employment skills (also known as entrepreneurship) play a vital role in the economic development of a ‎country, thus should be given enough attention while designing business education programs. The purpose of this study is to investigate the predictors of self-employment behavior amongst business students in Pakistan. In this regard, the impact of entrepreneurial education, business incubation programs, students’ entrepreneurial self-efficacy, and social entrepreneurial attitude on students’ entrepreneurial intention and behavior was examined. Also, the moderating role of psychological empowerment on the relationship between self-employment intention and self-employment behavior was analyzed. A total of 542 valid responses were collected through a self-‎administrative questionnaire from business students in the public universities in Pakistan. ‎The data were analyzed through partial least square structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) by using ‎smart PLS 3.0 software. The findings show that entrepreneurial education, business incubation ‎programs, entrepreneurial self-efficacy, and social entrepreneurial attitude significantly and ‎positively influence self-employment intention which in turn positively predicts self-employment behavior. Whilst, the moderating role of psychological ‎empowerment between self-employment intention and behavior was not confirmed. Based on the findings, theoretical and practical implications ‎have been discussed to help the policymakers, government institutions, and universities to develop and implement educational strategies to increase students’ self-employment ‎behavior.
format article
author Umer Zaman
Hasan Zahid
Murat Aktan
Saqlain Raza
Shehla Najib Sidiki
author_facet Umer Zaman
Hasan Zahid
Murat Aktan
Saqlain Raza
Shehla Najib Sidiki
author_sort Umer Zaman
title Predictors of self-employment behavior among business graduates
title_short Predictors of self-employment behavior among business graduates
title_full Predictors of self-employment behavior among business graduates
title_fullStr Predictors of self-employment behavior among business graduates
title_full_unstemmed Predictors of self-employment behavior among business graduates
title_sort predictors of self-employment behavior among business graduates
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/7b394528589e421abeff69c4c984f159
work_keys_str_mv AT umerzaman predictorsofselfemploymentbehavioramongbusinessgraduates
AT hasanzahid predictorsofselfemploymentbehavioramongbusinessgraduates
AT murataktan predictorsofselfemploymentbehavioramongbusinessgraduates
AT saqlainraza predictorsofselfemploymentbehavioramongbusinessgraduates
AT shehlanajibsidiki predictorsofselfemploymentbehavioramongbusinessgraduates
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