Engineered MATE multidrug transporters reveal two functionally distinct ion-coupling pathways in NorM from Vibrio cholerae

Raturi and Nair et al. describe functional ion pathways within the MATE transporter NorM from Vibrio cholerae (NorM-VC). By creating chimeric proteins and mutants of NorM-VC and NorM-PS, they dissect the localisation of ion-coupling events and roles of conserved catalytic carboxylates in H+ binding...

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Autores principales: Sagar Raturi, Asha V. Nair, Keiko Shinoda, Himansha Singh, Boyan Bai, Satoshi Murakami, Hideaki Fujitani, Hendrik W. van Veen
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7b5a1295b8814806b230f1ab59fe38f8
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Sumario:Raturi and Nair et al. describe functional ion pathways within the MATE transporter NorM from Vibrio cholerae (NorM-VC). By creating chimeric proteins and mutants of NorM-VC and NorM-PS, they dissect the localisation of ion-coupling events and roles of conserved catalytic carboxylates in H+ binding and Na+ coordination, with findings useful to the field of transporters and drug resistance pumps.