Computer-aided implant design for the restoration of cranial defects

Abstract Patient-specific cranial implants are important and necessary in the surgery of cranial defect restoration. However, traditional methods of manual design of cranial implants are complicated and time-consuming. Our purpose is to develop a novel software named EasyCrania to design the cranial...

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Autores principales: Xiaojun Chen, Lu Xu, Xing Li, Jan Egger
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7b7307d5368a4240bb58dd083ef13af9
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7b7307d5368a4240bb58dd083ef13af92021-12-02T16:08:10ZComputer-aided implant design for the restoration of cranial defects10.1038/s41598-017-04454-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/7b7307d5368a4240bb58dd083ef13af92017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-04454-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Patient-specific cranial implants are important and necessary in the surgery of cranial defect restoration. However, traditional methods of manual design of cranial implants are complicated and time-consuming. Our purpose is to develop a novel software named EasyCrania to design the cranial implants conveniently and efficiently. The process can be divided into five steps, which are mirroring model, clipping surface, surface fitting, the generation of the initial implant and the generation of the final implant. The main concept of our method is to use the geometry information of the mirrored model as the base to generate the final implant. The comparative studies demonstrated that the EasyCrania can improve the efficiency of cranial implant design significantly. And, the intra- and inter-rater reliability of the software were stable, which were 87.07 ± 1.6% and 87.73 ± 1.4% respectively.Xiaojun ChenLu XuXing LiJan EggerNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Xiaojun Chen
Lu Xu
Xing Li
Jan Egger
Computer-aided implant design for the restoration of cranial defects
description Abstract Patient-specific cranial implants are important and necessary in the surgery of cranial defect restoration. However, traditional methods of manual design of cranial implants are complicated and time-consuming. Our purpose is to develop a novel software named EasyCrania to design the cranial implants conveniently and efficiently. The process can be divided into five steps, which are mirroring model, clipping surface, surface fitting, the generation of the initial implant and the generation of the final implant. The main concept of our method is to use the geometry information of the mirrored model as the base to generate the final implant. The comparative studies demonstrated that the EasyCrania can improve the efficiency of cranial implant design significantly. And, the intra- and inter-rater reliability of the software were stable, which were 87.07 ± 1.6% and 87.73 ± 1.4% respectively.
format article
author Xiaojun Chen
Lu Xu
Xing Li
Jan Egger
author_facet Xiaojun Chen
Lu Xu
Xing Li
Jan Egger
author_sort Xiaojun Chen
title Computer-aided implant design for the restoration of cranial defects
title_short Computer-aided implant design for the restoration of cranial defects
title_full Computer-aided implant design for the restoration of cranial defects
title_fullStr Computer-aided implant design for the restoration of cranial defects
title_full_unstemmed Computer-aided implant design for the restoration of cranial defects
title_sort computer-aided implant design for the restoration of cranial defects
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/7b7307d5368a4240bb58dd083ef13af9
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaojunchen computeraidedimplantdesignfortherestorationofcranialdefects
AT luxu computeraidedimplantdesignfortherestorationofcranialdefects
AT xingli computeraidedimplantdesignfortherestorationofcranialdefects
AT janegger computeraidedimplantdesignfortherestorationofcranialdefects
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