Self-reported and cotinine-verified smoking and increased risk of incident hearing loss

Abstract We examined the associations of smoking status and urinary cotinine levels, an objective measure of smoking, with the development of new-onset HL. This cohort study was performed in 293,991 Korean adults free of HL who underwent a comprehensive screening examination and were followed for up...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Woncheol Lee, Yoosoo Chang, Hocheol Shin, Seungho Ryu
Format: article
Language:EN
Published: Nature Portfolio 2021
Subjects:
R
Q
Online Access:https://doaj.org/article/7bc9c0bc5be845b8b35e7c01a8523d22
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!