The outcomes of acute myocardial infarction patients comorbidity with hypertension and hyperhomocysteinemia

Abstract This study investigated the outcomes and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) incurred by acute myocardial infarction (AMI) patients comorbiding with hypertension and hyperhomocysteinemia (HHcy) during hospitalization and 1-year follow-up. 648 consecutive AMI patients were divided in...

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Autores principales: Jumei Yan, Jiamin Zhou, Jun Huang, Hongyu Zhang, Zilin Deng, Yun Du
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7bf62e239efe4bfcacd2c12102d39bb3
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7bf62e239efe4bfcacd2c12102d39bb32021-11-28T12:17:11ZThe outcomes of acute myocardial infarction patients comorbidity with hypertension and hyperhomocysteinemia10.1038/s41598-021-02340-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/7bf62e239efe4bfcacd2c12102d39bb32021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-02340-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract This study investigated the outcomes and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) incurred by acute myocardial infarction (AMI) patients comorbiding with hypertension and hyperhomocysteinemia (HHcy) during hospitalization and 1-year follow-up. 648 consecutive AMI patients were divided into four categories: (1) hypertension with Hcy ≥ 15 µmol/L; (2) hypertension with Hcy < 15 µmol/L; (3) no-hypertension with Hcy ≥ 15 µmol/L; (4) no-hypertension with Hcy < 15 µmol/L. Information taken from these case files included gender, past medical history, vital signs, laboratory examination, electrocardiogram, coronary angiography, cardiac ultrasound, and medicine treatment. The primary endpoints were duration of coronary care units (CCU) stay, duration of in-hospital stay, and MACEs during follow-up. Our data show that hypertension and HHcy have a synergistic effect in AMI patients, AMI comorbiding with hypertension and HHcy patients had more severe multi-coronary artery disease and more frequent non-culprit coronary lesions complete clogging, had a higher prevalence of pro-brain natriuretic peptide, and significant decreases in the left ventricular ejection fraction. These patients had significant increases in the duration of CCU stay and in-hospital stay, had significant increase in the rate of MACEs, had significant decreases in the survival rate during follow-up.Jumei YanJiamin ZhouJun HuangHongyu ZhangZilin DengYun DuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Jumei Yan
Jiamin Zhou
Jun Huang
Hongyu Zhang
Zilin Deng
Yun Du
The outcomes of acute myocardial infarction patients comorbidity with hypertension and hyperhomocysteinemia
description Abstract This study investigated the outcomes and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) incurred by acute myocardial infarction (AMI) patients comorbiding with hypertension and hyperhomocysteinemia (HHcy) during hospitalization and 1-year follow-up. 648 consecutive AMI patients were divided into four categories: (1) hypertension with Hcy ≥ 15 µmol/L; (2) hypertension with Hcy < 15 µmol/L; (3) no-hypertension with Hcy ≥ 15 µmol/L; (4) no-hypertension with Hcy < 15 µmol/L. Information taken from these case files included gender, past medical history, vital signs, laboratory examination, electrocardiogram, coronary angiography, cardiac ultrasound, and medicine treatment. The primary endpoints were duration of coronary care units (CCU) stay, duration of in-hospital stay, and MACEs during follow-up. Our data show that hypertension and HHcy have a synergistic effect in AMI patients, AMI comorbiding with hypertension and HHcy patients had more severe multi-coronary artery disease and more frequent non-culprit coronary lesions complete clogging, had a higher prevalence of pro-brain natriuretic peptide, and significant decreases in the left ventricular ejection fraction. These patients had significant increases in the duration of CCU stay and in-hospital stay, had significant increase in the rate of MACEs, had significant decreases in the survival rate during follow-up.
format article
author Jumei Yan
Jiamin Zhou
Jun Huang
Hongyu Zhang
Zilin Deng
Yun Du
author_facet Jumei Yan
Jiamin Zhou
Jun Huang
Hongyu Zhang
Zilin Deng
Yun Du
author_sort Jumei Yan
title The outcomes of acute myocardial infarction patients comorbidity with hypertension and hyperhomocysteinemia
title_short The outcomes of acute myocardial infarction patients comorbidity with hypertension and hyperhomocysteinemia
title_full The outcomes of acute myocardial infarction patients comorbidity with hypertension and hyperhomocysteinemia
title_fullStr The outcomes of acute myocardial infarction patients comorbidity with hypertension and hyperhomocysteinemia
title_full_unstemmed The outcomes of acute myocardial infarction patients comorbidity with hypertension and hyperhomocysteinemia
title_sort outcomes of acute myocardial infarction patients comorbidity with hypertension and hyperhomocysteinemia
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/7bf62e239efe4bfcacd2c12102d39bb3
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