Effects of deformation and vibration characteristics of wings on flapping flight

The dragonfly wing is passively deformed under flapping and has the strength to withstand high flapping frequency simultaneously. These characteristics of deformation and vibration of the wing are important for flapping flight. However, the effect of these characteristics on flapping flight has not...

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Autores principales: Hisayoshi NAKA, Hiromu HASHIMOTO
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2015
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7c13b30104fd456ebdb823e47c5f728d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7c13b30104fd456ebdb823e47c5f728d2021-11-26T06:16:58ZEffects of deformation and vibration characteristics of wings on flapping flight2187-974510.1299/mej.14-00262https://doaj.org/article/7c13b30104fd456ebdb823e47c5f728d2015-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/mej/2/1/2_14-00262/_pdf/-char/enhttps://doaj.org/toc/2187-9745The dragonfly wing is passively deformed under flapping and has the strength to withstand high flapping frequency simultaneously. These characteristics of deformation and vibration of the wing are important for flapping flight. However, the effect of these characteristics on flapping flight has not been well understood. The purpose of this study is to investigate deformation and vibration characteristics of the dragonfly wing, and then to develop an artificial wing suitable for flapping flight on the basis of the dragonfly wing. In this study, natural frequency and deformation of the dragonfly wing are measured, and the artificial wing is fabricated on the basis of the results. From the measured results, the dragonfly wing has the high natural frequency of about 120 Hz, and thereby, it does not resonate with flapping. Although base-side of the wing is hardly deformed, the tip-side of the wing is greatly deformed because of the torsional deformation from the nodus of dragonfly wing. On the basis of characteristics of the dragonfly wing, the deformable artificial wing that can deform in the same manner of dragonfly wings was fabricated. Then, aerodynamic force and power consumption under flapping when using the deformable artificial wing was measured. As a result, the power efficiency of aerodynamic force using the deformable artificial wing is five times greater than the power efficiency using a non-deformable wing.Hisayoshi NAKAHiromu HASHIMOTOThe Japan Society of Mechanical Engineersarticledragonflywingflapping flightvibrationdeformationmicro air vehicleMechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ENMechanical Engineering Journal, Vol 2, Iss 1, Pp 14-00262-14-00262 (2015)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic dragonfly
wing
flapping flight
vibration
deformation
micro air vehicle
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
spellingShingle dragonfly
wing
flapping flight
vibration
deformation
micro air vehicle
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Hisayoshi NAKA
Hiromu HASHIMOTO
Effects of deformation and vibration characteristics of wings on flapping flight
description The dragonfly wing is passively deformed under flapping and has the strength to withstand high flapping frequency simultaneously. These characteristics of deformation and vibration of the wing are important for flapping flight. However, the effect of these characteristics on flapping flight has not been well understood. The purpose of this study is to investigate deformation and vibration characteristics of the dragonfly wing, and then to develop an artificial wing suitable for flapping flight on the basis of the dragonfly wing. In this study, natural frequency and deformation of the dragonfly wing are measured, and the artificial wing is fabricated on the basis of the results. From the measured results, the dragonfly wing has the high natural frequency of about 120 Hz, and thereby, it does not resonate with flapping. Although base-side of the wing is hardly deformed, the tip-side of the wing is greatly deformed because of the torsional deformation from the nodus of dragonfly wing. On the basis of characteristics of the dragonfly wing, the deformable artificial wing that can deform in the same manner of dragonfly wings was fabricated. Then, aerodynamic force and power consumption under flapping when using the deformable artificial wing was measured. As a result, the power efficiency of aerodynamic force using the deformable artificial wing is five times greater than the power efficiency using a non-deformable wing.
format article
author Hisayoshi NAKA
Hiromu HASHIMOTO
author_facet Hisayoshi NAKA
Hiromu HASHIMOTO
author_sort Hisayoshi NAKA
title Effects of deformation and vibration characteristics of wings on flapping flight
title_short Effects of deformation and vibration characteristics of wings on flapping flight
title_full Effects of deformation and vibration characteristics of wings on flapping flight
title_fullStr Effects of deformation and vibration characteristics of wings on flapping flight
title_full_unstemmed Effects of deformation and vibration characteristics of wings on flapping flight
title_sort effects of deformation and vibration characteristics of wings on flapping flight
publisher The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
publishDate 2015
url https://doaj.org/article/7c13b30104fd456ebdb823e47c5f728d
work_keys_str_mv AT hisayoshinaka effectsofdeformationandvibrationcharacteristicsofwingsonflappingflight
AT hiromuhashimoto effectsofdeformationandvibrationcharacteristicsofwingsonflappingflight
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