Effects of deformation and vibration characteristics of wings on flapping flight
The dragonfly wing is passively deformed under flapping and has the strength to withstand high flapping frequency simultaneously. These characteristics of deformation and vibration of the wing are important for flapping flight. However, the effect of these characteristics on flapping flight has not...
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The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
2015
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oai:doaj.org-article:7c13b30104fd456ebdb823e47c5f728d2021-11-26T06:16:58ZEffects of deformation and vibration characteristics of wings on flapping flight2187-974510.1299/mej.14-00262https://doaj.org/article/7c13b30104fd456ebdb823e47c5f728d2015-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/mej/2/1/2_14-00262/_pdf/-char/enhttps://doaj.org/toc/2187-9745The dragonfly wing is passively deformed under flapping and has the strength to withstand high flapping frequency simultaneously. These characteristics of deformation and vibration of the wing are important for flapping flight. However, the effect of these characteristics on flapping flight has not been well understood. The purpose of this study is to investigate deformation and vibration characteristics of the dragonfly wing, and then to develop an artificial wing suitable for flapping flight on the basis of the dragonfly wing. In this study, natural frequency and deformation of the dragonfly wing are measured, and the artificial wing is fabricated on the basis of the results. From the measured results, the dragonfly wing has the high natural frequency of about 120 Hz, and thereby, it does not resonate with flapping. Although base-side of the wing is hardly deformed, the tip-side of the wing is greatly deformed because of the torsional deformation from the nodus of dragonfly wing. On the basis of characteristics of the dragonfly wing, the deformable artificial wing that can deform in the same manner of dragonfly wings was fabricated. Then, aerodynamic force and power consumption under flapping when using the deformable artificial wing was measured. As a result, the power efficiency of aerodynamic force using the deformable artificial wing is five times greater than the power efficiency using a non-deformable wing.Hisayoshi NAKAHiromu HASHIMOTOThe Japan Society of Mechanical Engineersarticledragonflywingflapping flightvibrationdeformationmicro air vehicleMechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ENMechanical Engineering Journal, Vol 2, Iss 1, Pp 14-00262-14-00262 (2015) |
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DOAJ |
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dragonfly wing flapping flight vibration deformation micro air vehicle Mechanical engineering and machinery TJ1-1570 |
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dragonfly wing flapping flight vibration deformation micro air vehicle Mechanical engineering and machinery TJ1-1570 Hisayoshi NAKA Hiromu HASHIMOTO Effects of deformation and vibration characteristics of wings on flapping flight |
description |
The dragonfly wing is passively deformed under flapping and has the strength to withstand high flapping frequency simultaneously. These characteristics of deformation and vibration of the wing are important for flapping flight. However, the effect of these characteristics on flapping flight has not been well understood. The purpose of this study is to investigate deformation and vibration characteristics of the dragonfly wing, and then to develop an artificial wing suitable for flapping flight on the basis of the dragonfly wing. In this study, natural frequency and deformation of the dragonfly wing are measured, and the artificial wing is fabricated on the basis of the results. From the measured results, the dragonfly wing has the high natural frequency of about 120 Hz, and thereby, it does not resonate with flapping. Although base-side of the wing is hardly deformed, the tip-side of the wing is greatly deformed because of the torsional deformation from the nodus of dragonfly wing. On the basis of characteristics of the dragonfly wing, the deformable artificial wing that can deform in the same manner of dragonfly wings was fabricated. Then, aerodynamic force and power consumption under flapping when using the deformable artificial wing was measured. As a result, the power efficiency of aerodynamic force using the deformable artificial wing is five times greater than the power efficiency using a non-deformable wing. |
format |
article |
author |
Hisayoshi NAKA Hiromu HASHIMOTO |
author_facet |
Hisayoshi NAKA Hiromu HASHIMOTO |
author_sort |
Hisayoshi NAKA |
title |
Effects of deformation and vibration characteristics of wings on flapping flight |
title_short |
Effects of deformation and vibration characteristics of wings on flapping flight |
title_full |
Effects of deformation and vibration characteristics of wings on flapping flight |
title_fullStr |
Effects of deformation and vibration characteristics of wings on flapping flight |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effects of deformation and vibration characteristics of wings on flapping flight |
title_sort |
effects of deformation and vibration characteristics of wings on flapping flight |
publisher |
The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/7c13b30104fd456ebdb823e47c5f728d |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT hisayoshinaka effectsofdeformationandvibrationcharacteristicsofwingsonflappingflight AT hiromuhashimoto effectsofdeformationandvibrationcharacteristicsofwingsonflappingflight |
_version_ |
1718409786216677376 |