Energy and Acoustic Environmental Effective Approach for a Wind Farm Location
The justification for the construction of a wind farm depends primarily on two factors. The first one is the availability of the area with significant windiness; the second one is the environmental conditions in the selected location. The aim of this paper was to demonstrate the need for parallel no...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:7c1c0dace65f486585b29f545dd1c5f52021-11-11T16:02:07ZEnergy and Acoustic Environmental Effective Approach for a Wind Farm Location10.3390/en142172901996-1073https://doaj.org/article/7c1c0dace65f486585b29f545dd1c5f52021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/21/7290https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1073The justification for the construction of a wind farm depends primarily on two factors. The first one is the availability of the area with significant windiness; the second one is the environmental conditions in the selected location. The aim of this paper was to demonstrate the need for parallel noise and energy analyses during the design of a turbine location and selection of its type on the wind farm. The noise analyses were performed according to ISO 9613-2. A detailed analysis of wind conditions in a given location is a basic activity to determine the profitability of a wind power plant foundation. The main environmental impact of WF is noise emission. The examples of wind turbines’ selection optimally utilizing wind resources in two particular locations are presented. Six wind turbines were analyzed for each location. The choice of a wind turbine for the examined location was determined by the parameters of the device, the results of annual wind measurements, and acceptable noise levels in the environment. The three devices that met the acoustic criteria and the most energy efficient ones are indicated. We describe how a proper process of selecting a type of WT for a specific location should proceed.Katarzyna WolniewiczAdam ZagubieńMirosław WesołowskiMDPI AGarticlewind turbinenoise propagationwind powerwind conditionsTechnologyTENEnergies, Vol 14, Iss 7290, p 7290 (2021) |
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wind turbine noise propagation wind power wind conditions Technology T |
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wind turbine noise propagation wind power wind conditions Technology T Katarzyna Wolniewicz Adam Zagubień Mirosław Wesołowski Energy and Acoustic Environmental Effective Approach for a Wind Farm Location |
description |
The justification for the construction of a wind farm depends primarily on two factors. The first one is the availability of the area with significant windiness; the second one is the environmental conditions in the selected location. The aim of this paper was to demonstrate the need for parallel noise and energy analyses during the design of a turbine location and selection of its type on the wind farm. The noise analyses were performed according to ISO 9613-2. A detailed analysis of wind conditions in a given location is a basic activity to determine the profitability of a wind power plant foundation. The main environmental impact of WF is noise emission. The examples of wind turbines’ selection optimally utilizing wind resources in two particular locations are presented. Six wind turbines were analyzed for each location. The choice of a wind turbine for the examined location was determined by the parameters of the device, the results of annual wind measurements, and acceptable noise levels in the environment. The three devices that met the acoustic criteria and the most energy efficient ones are indicated. We describe how a proper process of selecting a type of WT for a specific location should proceed. |
format |
article |
author |
Katarzyna Wolniewicz Adam Zagubień Mirosław Wesołowski |
author_facet |
Katarzyna Wolniewicz Adam Zagubień Mirosław Wesołowski |
author_sort |
Katarzyna Wolniewicz |
title |
Energy and Acoustic Environmental Effective Approach for a Wind Farm Location |
title_short |
Energy and Acoustic Environmental Effective Approach for a Wind Farm Location |
title_full |
Energy and Acoustic Environmental Effective Approach for a Wind Farm Location |
title_fullStr |
Energy and Acoustic Environmental Effective Approach for a Wind Farm Location |
title_full_unstemmed |
Energy and Acoustic Environmental Effective Approach for a Wind Farm Location |
title_sort |
energy and acoustic environmental effective approach for a wind farm location |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/7c1c0dace65f486585b29f545dd1c5f5 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT katarzynawolniewicz energyandacousticenvironmentaleffectiveapproachforawindfarmlocation AT adamzagubien energyandacousticenvironmentaleffectiveapproachforawindfarmlocation AT mirosławwesołowski energyandacousticenvironmentaleffectiveapproachforawindfarmlocation |
_version_ |
1718432423716323328 |