Intraocular pressure in Japanese diabetic patients

Masato Matsuoka,1 Nahoko Ogata,2 Kayako Matsuyama,1 Tadanobu Yoshikawa,1 Kanji Takahashi31Department of Ophthalmology, Kansai Medical University, Takii Hospital, Osaka, 2Department of Ophthalmology, Nara Medical University, Nara, 3Department of Ophthalmology, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata Hosp...

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Autores principales: Matsuoka M, Ogata N, Matsuyama K, Yoshikawa T, Takahashi K
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2012
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7c3cf3b683df46c0a7dec6ac7b0a018c2021-12-02T00:06:26ZIntraocular pressure in Japanese diabetic patients1177-54671177-5483https://doaj.org/article/7c3cf3b683df46c0a7dec6ac7b0a018c2012-07-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/intraocular-pressure-in-japanese-diabetic-patients-a10278https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5467https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Masato Matsuoka,1 Nahoko Ogata,2 Kayako Matsuyama,1 Tadanobu Yoshikawa,1 Kanji Takahashi31Department of Ophthalmology, Kansai Medical University, Takii Hospital, Osaka, 2Department of Ophthalmology, Nara Medical University, Nara, 3Department of Ophthalmology, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata Hospital, Osaka, JapanBackground: To determine whether the intraocular pressure (IOP) in diabetic patients is significantly different from that in nondiabetic patients.Methods: The medical records of all patients who were initially examined in the Department of Ophthalmology, Kansai Medical University, Takii Hospital were reviewed. At the initial examination, patients had a detailed interview and underwent a comprehensive ophthalmic examinations. All patients were over 20 years of age and did not have glaucoma.Results: A total of 703 patients were evaluated. The mean (±standard error) IOP of the diabetic patients was 15.5 ± 0.2 mmHg (n = 206), and was significantly higher than the 14.0 ± 0.1 mmHg (n = 497) in the nondiabetic patients (P < 0.0001). The IOP was negatively correlated with age (r = –0.202; P = 0.024) in the diabetic patients and was weakly but significantly correlated with the glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) level (r = 0.240; P = 0.015) in the group with diabetic retinopathy.Conclusion: The significantly higher IOP in diabetic patients and positive correlation of IOP with HbA1c levels in patients with diabetic retinopathy indicate that IOP in diabetic patients is higher, especially in those with poor control of diabetes.Keywords: diabetes mellitus, diabetic retinopathy, intraocular pressure, open-angle glaucomaMatsuoka MOgata NMatsuyama KYoshikawa TTakahashi KDove Medical PressarticleOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol 2012, Iss default, Pp 1005-1009 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Matsuoka M
Ogata N
Matsuyama K
Yoshikawa T
Takahashi K
Intraocular pressure in Japanese diabetic patients
description Masato Matsuoka,1 Nahoko Ogata,2 Kayako Matsuyama,1 Tadanobu Yoshikawa,1 Kanji Takahashi31Department of Ophthalmology, Kansai Medical University, Takii Hospital, Osaka, 2Department of Ophthalmology, Nara Medical University, Nara, 3Department of Ophthalmology, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata Hospital, Osaka, JapanBackground: To determine whether the intraocular pressure (IOP) in diabetic patients is significantly different from that in nondiabetic patients.Methods: The medical records of all patients who were initially examined in the Department of Ophthalmology, Kansai Medical University, Takii Hospital were reviewed. At the initial examination, patients had a detailed interview and underwent a comprehensive ophthalmic examinations. All patients were over 20 years of age and did not have glaucoma.Results: A total of 703 patients were evaluated. The mean (±standard error) IOP of the diabetic patients was 15.5 ± 0.2 mmHg (n = 206), and was significantly higher than the 14.0 ± 0.1 mmHg (n = 497) in the nondiabetic patients (P < 0.0001). The IOP was negatively correlated with age (r = –0.202; P = 0.024) in the diabetic patients and was weakly but significantly correlated with the glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) level (r = 0.240; P = 0.015) in the group with diabetic retinopathy.Conclusion: The significantly higher IOP in diabetic patients and positive correlation of IOP with HbA1c levels in patients with diabetic retinopathy indicate that IOP in diabetic patients is higher, especially in those with poor control of diabetes.Keywords: diabetes mellitus, diabetic retinopathy, intraocular pressure, open-angle glaucoma
format article
author Matsuoka M
Ogata N
Matsuyama K
Yoshikawa T
Takahashi K
author_facet Matsuoka M
Ogata N
Matsuyama K
Yoshikawa T
Takahashi K
author_sort Matsuoka M
title Intraocular pressure in Japanese diabetic patients
title_short Intraocular pressure in Japanese diabetic patients
title_full Intraocular pressure in Japanese diabetic patients
title_fullStr Intraocular pressure in Japanese diabetic patients
title_full_unstemmed Intraocular pressure in Japanese diabetic patients
title_sort intraocular pressure in japanese diabetic patients
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/7c3cf3b683df46c0a7dec6ac7b0a018c
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