Antiviral Activities of Andrographolide and Its Derivatives: Mechanism of Action and Delivery System

<i>Andrographis</i><i>paniculata</i> (Burm.f.) Nees has been used as a traditional medicine in Asian countries, especially China, India, Vietnam, Malaysia, and Indonesia. This herbaceous plant extract contains active compounds with multiple biological activities against vario...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Sya’ban Putra Adiguna, Jonathan Ardhianto Panggabean, Akhirta Atikana, Febriana Untari, Fauzia Izzati, Asep Bayu, A’liyatur Rosyidah, Siti Irma Rahmawati, Masteria Yunovilsa Putra
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
Materias:
R
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7c487c3ffa904659a819f524e6db3d94
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:7c487c3ffa904659a819f524e6db3d94
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7c487c3ffa904659a819f524e6db3d942021-11-25T18:39:21ZAntiviral Activities of Andrographolide and Its Derivatives: Mechanism of Action and Delivery System10.3390/ph141111021424-8247https://doaj.org/article/7c487c3ffa904659a819f524e6db3d942021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/14/11/1102https://doaj.org/toc/1424-8247<i>Andrographis</i><i>paniculata</i> (Burm.f.) Nees has been used as a traditional medicine in Asian countries, especially China, India, Vietnam, Malaysia, and Indonesia. This herbaceous plant extract contains active compounds with multiple biological activities against various diseases, including the flu, colds, fever, diabetes, hypertension, and cancer. Several isolated compounds from <i>A. paniculata</i>, such as andrographolide and its analogs, have attracted much interest for their potential treatment against several virus infections, including SARS-CoV-2. The mechanisms of action in inhibiting viral infections can be categorized into several types, including regulating the viral entry stage, gene replication, and the formation of mature functional proteins. The efficacy of andrographolide as an antiviral candidate was further investigated since the phytoconstituents of <i>A. paniculata</i> exhibit various physicochemical characteristics, including low solubility and low bioavailability. A discussion on the delivery systems of these active compounds could accelerate their development for commercial applications as antiviral drugs. This study critically reviewed the current antiviral development based on andrographolide and its derivative compounds, especially on their mechanism of action as antiviral drugs and drug delivery systems.Sya’ban Putra AdigunaJonathan Ardhianto PanggabeanAkhirta AtikanaFebriana UntariFauzia IzzatiAsep BayuA’liyatur RosyidahSiti Irma RahmawatiMasteria Yunovilsa PutraMDPI AGarticle<i>Andrographis paniculata</i>andrographolideantiviralsmechanism of actiondrug delivery systemMedicineRPharmacy and materia medicaRS1-441ENPharmaceuticals, Vol 14, Iss 1102, p 1102 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic <i>Andrographis paniculata</i>
andrographolide
antivirals
mechanism of action
drug delivery system
Medicine
R
Pharmacy and materia medica
RS1-441
spellingShingle <i>Andrographis paniculata</i>
andrographolide
antivirals
mechanism of action
drug delivery system
Medicine
R
Pharmacy and materia medica
RS1-441
Sya’ban Putra Adiguna
Jonathan Ardhianto Panggabean
Akhirta Atikana
Febriana Untari
Fauzia Izzati
Asep Bayu
A’liyatur Rosyidah
Siti Irma Rahmawati
Masteria Yunovilsa Putra
Antiviral Activities of Andrographolide and Its Derivatives: Mechanism of Action and Delivery System
description <i>Andrographis</i><i>paniculata</i> (Burm.f.) Nees has been used as a traditional medicine in Asian countries, especially China, India, Vietnam, Malaysia, and Indonesia. This herbaceous plant extract contains active compounds with multiple biological activities against various diseases, including the flu, colds, fever, diabetes, hypertension, and cancer. Several isolated compounds from <i>A. paniculata</i>, such as andrographolide and its analogs, have attracted much interest for their potential treatment against several virus infections, including SARS-CoV-2. The mechanisms of action in inhibiting viral infections can be categorized into several types, including regulating the viral entry stage, gene replication, and the formation of mature functional proteins. The efficacy of andrographolide as an antiviral candidate was further investigated since the phytoconstituents of <i>A. paniculata</i> exhibit various physicochemical characteristics, including low solubility and low bioavailability. A discussion on the delivery systems of these active compounds could accelerate their development for commercial applications as antiviral drugs. This study critically reviewed the current antiviral development based on andrographolide and its derivative compounds, especially on their mechanism of action as antiviral drugs and drug delivery systems.
format article
author Sya’ban Putra Adiguna
Jonathan Ardhianto Panggabean
Akhirta Atikana
Febriana Untari
Fauzia Izzati
Asep Bayu
A’liyatur Rosyidah
Siti Irma Rahmawati
Masteria Yunovilsa Putra
author_facet Sya’ban Putra Adiguna
Jonathan Ardhianto Panggabean
Akhirta Atikana
Febriana Untari
Fauzia Izzati
Asep Bayu
A’liyatur Rosyidah
Siti Irma Rahmawati
Masteria Yunovilsa Putra
author_sort Sya’ban Putra Adiguna
title Antiviral Activities of Andrographolide and Its Derivatives: Mechanism of Action and Delivery System
title_short Antiviral Activities of Andrographolide and Its Derivatives: Mechanism of Action and Delivery System
title_full Antiviral Activities of Andrographolide and Its Derivatives: Mechanism of Action and Delivery System
title_fullStr Antiviral Activities of Andrographolide and Its Derivatives: Mechanism of Action and Delivery System
title_full_unstemmed Antiviral Activities of Andrographolide and Its Derivatives: Mechanism of Action and Delivery System
title_sort antiviral activities of andrographolide and its derivatives: mechanism of action and delivery system
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/7c487c3ffa904659a819f524e6db3d94
work_keys_str_mv AT syabanputraadiguna antiviralactivitiesofandrographolideanditsderivativesmechanismofactionanddeliverysystem
AT jonathanardhiantopanggabean antiviralactivitiesofandrographolideanditsderivativesmechanismofactionanddeliverysystem
AT akhirtaatikana antiviralactivitiesofandrographolideanditsderivativesmechanismofactionanddeliverysystem
AT febrianauntari antiviralactivitiesofandrographolideanditsderivativesmechanismofactionanddeliverysystem
AT fauziaizzati antiviralactivitiesofandrographolideanditsderivativesmechanismofactionanddeliverysystem
AT asepbayu antiviralactivitiesofandrographolideanditsderivativesmechanismofactionanddeliverysystem
AT aliyaturrosyidah antiviralactivitiesofandrographolideanditsderivativesmechanismofactionanddeliverysystem
AT sitiirmarahmawati antiviralactivitiesofandrographolideanditsderivativesmechanismofactionanddeliverysystem
AT masteriayunovilsaputra antiviralactivitiesofandrographolideanditsderivativesmechanismofactionanddeliverysystem
_version_ 1718410844326330368