The effectiveness of parent participation in occupational therapy for children with developmental delay

Chien-Lin Lin1,2 Chin-Kai Lin,3 Jia-Jhen Yu4 1Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, China Medical University Hospital, 2School of Chinese Medicine, College of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University, 3Program of Early Intervention, Department of Early Childhood Education, National...

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Autores principales: Lin CL, Lin CK, Yu JJ
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7c6361c2f21d47dda13e90b9f1d91ba82021-12-02T03:43:53ZThe effectiveness of parent participation in occupational therapy for children with developmental delay1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/7c6361c2f21d47dda13e90b9f1d91ba82018-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/the-effectiveness-of-parent-participation-in-occupational-therapy-for--peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Chien-Lin Lin1,2 Chin-Kai Lin,3 Jia-Jhen Yu4 1Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, China Medical University Hospital, 2School of Chinese Medicine, College of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University, 3Program of Early Intervention, Department of Early Childhood Education, National Taichung University of Education, 4Occupation Therapy Unit of Rehabilitation Techniques Section, Lin Shin Medical Corporation Wuri Lin Shin Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan Introduction: This study aims to explore the impact of Parent Participation Program on the development of developmental delay children. Methods: Pretest-posttest equivalent-group experimental design study was used in this paper. A total of 30 pairs of developmental delay children aged 0–72 months and their parents participated into this study. They were divided into two groups, namely control group and experimental group, according to parents’ wishes. The objects of study in control group received 16 courses of direct rehabilitation therapy; those in experimental group received 8 courses of direct rehabilitation therapy and 8 courses of instruction and tracking of Parent Participation Program. The duration of the intervention was 8 weeks. All cases should be evaluated before and after the intervention, to analyze the difference before and after intervention and among groups. The statistical methods in this paper included descriptive analysis, Chi-square test, independent sample t-test, pair-sample t-test. Results and conclusion: The intervention of Parent Participation Occupational Program has positive impact on the development of developmental delay children in various fields. Among all the intervention results, the progress of the experimental group is 1.895 times more than that of the control group. With parent involvement, Parent Participation Occupational Therapy can promote the cognitive ability, language ability, action ability (gross and fine movement), social competence and self-care ability of children with developmental delay. Finally, the researcher presents suggestions and directions for future research in accordance with the results. Keywords: early intervention, preschool, developmental delay Lin CLLin CKYu JJDove Medical Pressarticleparent participantchildren with developmental delayOccupational TherapyNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol Volume 14, Pp 623-630 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic parent participant
children with developmental delay
Occupational Therapy
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle parent participant
children with developmental delay
Occupational Therapy
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Lin CL
Lin CK
Yu JJ
The effectiveness of parent participation in occupational therapy for children with developmental delay
description Chien-Lin Lin1,2 Chin-Kai Lin,3 Jia-Jhen Yu4 1Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, China Medical University Hospital, 2School of Chinese Medicine, College of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University, 3Program of Early Intervention, Department of Early Childhood Education, National Taichung University of Education, 4Occupation Therapy Unit of Rehabilitation Techniques Section, Lin Shin Medical Corporation Wuri Lin Shin Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan Introduction: This study aims to explore the impact of Parent Participation Program on the development of developmental delay children. Methods: Pretest-posttest equivalent-group experimental design study was used in this paper. A total of 30 pairs of developmental delay children aged 0–72 months and their parents participated into this study. They were divided into two groups, namely control group and experimental group, according to parents’ wishes. The objects of study in control group received 16 courses of direct rehabilitation therapy; those in experimental group received 8 courses of direct rehabilitation therapy and 8 courses of instruction and tracking of Parent Participation Program. The duration of the intervention was 8 weeks. All cases should be evaluated before and after the intervention, to analyze the difference before and after intervention and among groups. The statistical methods in this paper included descriptive analysis, Chi-square test, independent sample t-test, pair-sample t-test. Results and conclusion: The intervention of Parent Participation Occupational Program has positive impact on the development of developmental delay children in various fields. Among all the intervention results, the progress of the experimental group is 1.895 times more than that of the control group. With parent involvement, Parent Participation Occupational Therapy can promote the cognitive ability, language ability, action ability (gross and fine movement), social competence and self-care ability of children with developmental delay. Finally, the researcher presents suggestions and directions for future research in accordance with the results. Keywords: early intervention, preschool, developmental delay 
format article
author Lin CL
Lin CK
Yu JJ
author_facet Lin CL
Lin CK
Yu JJ
author_sort Lin CL
title The effectiveness of parent participation in occupational therapy for children with developmental delay
title_short The effectiveness of parent participation in occupational therapy for children with developmental delay
title_full The effectiveness of parent participation in occupational therapy for children with developmental delay
title_fullStr The effectiveness of parent participation in occupational therapy for children with developmental delay
title_full_unstemmed The effectiveness of parent participation in occupational therapy for children with developmental delay
title_sort effectiveness of parent participation in occupational therapy for children with developmental delay
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/7c6361c2f21d47dda13e90b9f1d91ba8
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